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stability analysis and soliton solutions of the(1+1)-dimensional nonlinear chiral schrodinger equation in nuclear physics

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第9期76卷 1-15页

作者： Fazal Badshah Kalim U Tariq Ahmet Bekir s m raza kazmi Emad Az-Zo'bi school of Electrical and Information Engineering Hubei University of Automotive TechnologyShiyan 442002China Department of mathematics Mirpur University of Science and TechnologyMirpur-10250(AJK)Pakistan Neighbourhood of Akcaglan Imarli StreetNumber:28/426030EskisehirTurkey Department of mathematics and statistics Faculty of ScienceMutah UniversityAlKarak 61710Jordan

The nonlinear schrodinger equation equation is one of the most important physical models used in optical fiber theory to explain the transmission of an optical *** field of chiral soliton propagation in nuclear physics is very interesting because of its numerous applications in communications and ultra-fast signal routing ***(1+1)-dimensional chiral dynamical structure that describes the soliton behaviour in data transmission is dealt with in this work using a variety of in-depth analytical *** work has applications in particle physics,ionised science,nuclear physics,optics,and other applied mathematical *** are able to develop a variety of solutions to demonstrate the behaviour of solitary wave structures,periodic soliton solutions,chiral soliton solutions,and bell-shaped soliton solutions with the use of applied ***,in order to verify the scientific calculations,the stability analysis for the observed solutions of the governing model is taken into *** addition,the3-dimensional,contour,and 2-dimensional visuals are supplied for a better understanding of the behaviour of the *** employed strategies are dependable,uncomplicated,and effective;yet have not been utilised with the governing model in the literature that is now *** resulting outcomes have impressive applications across a large number of study areas and computational physics phenomena representing real-world *** methods applied in this model are not utilized on the given models in previous literature so we can say that these describe the novelty of the work.

关键词： solitons the nonlinear schrodinger equation stability analysis chiral solitons exact solutions

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Critical Review on Balanites aegyptiaca Delile:Phytoconstituents,Pharmacological Properties and Nanointerventions

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Chinese Journal of Integrative medicine 2024年第7期30卷 653-663页

作者： surendra Kumar Gautam Rakesh Kumar Paul Devesh m.sawant Amita sarwal Kaisar raza Department of Pharmacy School of Chemical Sciences and PharmacyCentral University of RajasthanBandarsindriAjmerRajasthan305817India University Institute of Pharmaceutical sciences Panjab UniversityChandigarh160014India

Balanites aegyptiaca Delile(BA)is an enduring xerophytic woody and spinous flowering tree and is commonly known as desert date or Ingudi(Hingot).It belongs to the family Zygophyllaceae,which is specific to be drought areas of Nigeria,Africa,south Asia and India(Rajasthan).In Ayurveda,this traditional medicinal plant is reported for the management of jaundice,syphilis,yellow fever,metabolic disorders,liver,and spleen *** main aim of the review is to compile its medicinal uses and further advancements to showcase the promises inherited in various parts of the plant for the benefit of *** per the literature survey,various researchers have focused on the detailed investigation of BA including the phytopharmacological evidence,chemical constituents,nano-formulations,commercialized products,and clinical *** remarkable scaffolds and isolated compounds like diosgenin,yamogenin,balanitin1/2,balanitin 3,bal4/5,bal6/7,rutin-3-glycosides,3,7-diglycosides,(3,12,14,16)–(12-hydroxycholest-5-ene-3,16-diyl-bis)-D-glucopyranoside and balanitoside have been ***,this traditional plant has been scientifically proven by in vitro and in *** on the complete review of this plant,most of the compounds have been isolated from the fruit and kernel ***,based on the literature,a histogram was developed for pharmacological activity in which antidiabetic study was found to be more compared to other pharmacological *** a spinous desert dates,this plant needs to be explored more to bring out newer phytochemicals in the management of various diseases.

关键词： Delile desert date phytochemicals nano-phytopharmaceutical pharmacological activities traditional medicine

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sTARLIKENEss AssOCIATED WITH THE sINE HYPERBOLIC FUNCTION

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Acta mathematica scientia 2024年第4期44卷 1244-1270页

作者： mohsan raza Hadiqa ZAHID Jinlin LIU Department of mathematics Government College University FaisalabadFaisalabad 38000Pakistan Department of Information science Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225002China

Let q_(λ)(z)=1+λsinh(ζ),0<λ<1/sinh(1)be a non-vanishing analytic function in the open unit *** introduce a subclass s^(*)(q_(λ))of starlike functions which contains the functions f such that zf'/f is subordinated... 详细信息

Let q_(λ)(z)=1+λsinh(ζ),0sinh(1)be a non-vanishing analytic function in the open unit *** introduce a subclass s^(*)(q_(λ))of starlike functions which contains the functions f such that zf'/f is subordinated by q_(λ).We establish inclusion and radii results for the class s^(*)(q_(λ))for several known classes of starlike ***,we obtain sharp coefficient bounds and sharp Hankel determinants of order two for the class s^(*)(q_(λ)).We also find a sharp bound for the third Hankel determinant for the caseλ=1/2.

关键词： starlike functions sine hyperbolic functions radii problems coefficient bounds Hankel determinants

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Trehalose:A sugar molecule involved in temperature stress management in plants

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The Crop Journal 2024年第1期12卷 1-16页

作者： Ali raza savita Bhardwaj md Atikur Rahman Pedro García-Caparrós madiha Habib Faisal saeed sidra Charagh Christine H.Foyer Kadambot H.m.siddique Rajeev K.Varshney College of Agriculture Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(FAFU)Fuzhou 350002FujianChina Department of Botany School of Bioengineering and BiosciencesLovely Professional UniversityPhagwara 144411India Department of Botany MCM DAV CollegeKangraHimachal Pradesh 176001India Grassland and Forage Division National Institute of Animal ScienceRural Development AdministrationCheonan 31000Republic of Korea Agronomy Department of superior school Engineering University of AlmeríaAlmeríaSpain National Institute for Genomics and Advanced Biotechnology National Agricultural Research CentrePark Rd.Islamabad 45500Pakistan Agriculture Health and Environment DepartmentNatural Resources InstituteFaculty of Engineering&ScienceUniversity of GreenwichKent ME44TBUK state Key Laboratory of Rice Biology China National Rice Research InstituteChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesHangzhouZhejiangChina school of Biosciences College of Life and Environmental SciencesUniversity of BirminghamEdgbaston B152TTUK The UWA Institute of Agriculture The University of Western AustraliaCrawleyPerth 6009Australia WA state Agricultural Biotechnology Centre Centre for Crop and Food InnovationFood Futures InstituteMurdoch UniversityMurdochWA 6150Australia

Trehalose(Tre)is a non-reducing disaccharide found in many species,including bacteria,fungi,invertebrates,yeast,and even plants,where it acts as an osmoprotectant,energy source,or protein/membrane *** relatively small amounts in plants,Tre concentrations increase following exposure to abiotic ***-6-phosphate,a precursor of Tre,has regulatory functions in sugar metabolism,crop production,and stress *** the various abiotic stresses,temperature extremes(heat or cold stress)are anticipated to impact crop production worldwide due to ongoing climate *** small amounts of Tre can mitigate negative physiological,metabolic,and molecular responses triggered by temperature *** also interacts with other sugars,osmoprotectants,amino acids,and phytohormones to regulate metabolic reprogramming that underpins temperature stress *** plants expressing Tre-synthesis genes accumulate Tre and show improved stress ***-wide studies of Tre-encoding genes suggest roles in plant growth,development,and stress *** review discusses the functions of Tre in mitigating temperature stress—highlighting genetic engineering approaches to modify Tre metabolism,crosstalk,and interactions with other molecules—and in-silico approaches for identifying novel Tre-encoding genes in diverse plant *** consider how this knowledge can be used to develop temperature-resilient crops essential for sustainable agriculture.

关键词： Abiotic stress Gene expression Genetic engineering Osmolyte Trehalose-6-phosphate

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Testing the LCC hypothesis by considering environmental sustainability and economic development:Role of green energy and resource management

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Geoscience Frontiers 2024年第3期15卷 419-430页

作者： sunil Tiwari syed Ali raza shiv Kumar Gupta Irum shahzadi mahendra Babu Kuruva Department of Tourism studies School of Business StudiesCentral University of KeralaIndia Department of Business Administration IQRA UniversityKarachi 75300Pakistan Centre for mountain Tourism and Hospitality studies HNB Garhwal Central UniversitySrinagarUttarakhand 246174India Department of Production Engineering São Paulo State University(UNESP)BauruBrazil Department of Business Administration IQRA University Karachi-75300Pakistan Department of Business management HNB Garhwal Central UniversitySrinagar GarhwalUttarakhand 246174India

This study aims to demystify the role of green energy and green technology in establishing the nexus between behavioural intentions of tourists,technologies,and digital payments by using Perceived value(PV),Compatibility(CO),Perceived Enjoyment(PE),and social Influence(sI)as a predictor variables,Trust(TR)and satisfaction(sA)as a mediating variables and Behavioural Intentions(BI)as an outcome *** the empirical estimation,we employ smart PLs-sEm,TAm(Technology Acceptance model)and sPss and Tested the LCC *** findings suggest that green energy and perceived value have the highest positive impact on tourists’trust towards digital payments followed by compatibility,social influence and perceived ***,tourists’satisfaction and green technology is one of the important determinants of choosing any digital mode of payment,is mostly influence by perceived value,perceived enjoyment,compatibility and social ***,if we choose between trust and satisfaction,trust plays a significant role in exploring the behavioural intentions of tourists about green energy and green technology followed by tourists’*** addition,Tourists’trust and satisfaction are highly correlated and influence each *** study offers novel policy implications in terms of use of green technology and green energy in enhancing trust and satisfaction of tourists in order to deeper understanding of different dimensions of digital payments and m-wallets,and allowing them to explore the long-term value inherent of digital payments and m-wallets.

关键词： Digital payment Green technology Green energy Tourism LCC hypothesis

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Enhancing ChatGPT’s Querying Capability with Voice-Based Interaction and CNN-Based Impair Vision Detection model

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Computers, materials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 3129-3150页

作者： Awais Ahmad sohail Jabbar sheeraz Akram Anand Paul Umar raza Nuha mohammed Alshuqayran College of Computer and Information sciences Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)Riyadh11432Saudia Arabia 2 School of Computer Science and EngineeringKyungpook National UniversityDaegu41566South Korea 3 Department of EngineeringManchester Metropolitan UniversityManchesterM156BHUK

This paper presents an innovative approach to enhance the querying capability of ChatGPT,a conversational artificial intelligence model,by incorporating voice-based interaction and a convolutional neural network(CNN)-based impaired vision detection *** proposed system aims to improve user experience and accessibility by allowing users to interact with ChatGPT using voice ***,a CNN-based model is employed to detect impairments in user vision,enabling the system to adapt its responses and provide appropriate *** research tackles head-on the challenges of user experience and inclusivity in artificial intelligence(AI).It underscores our commitment to overcoming these obstacles,making ChatGPT more accessible and valuable for a broader *** integration of voice-based interaction and impaired vision detection represents a novel approach to conversational ***,this innovation transcends novelty;it carries the potential to profoundly impact the lives of users,particularly those with visual *** modular approach to system design ensures adaptability and scalability,critical for the practical implementation of these ***,the solution places the user at its *** responses for those with visual impairments demonstrates AI’s potential to not only understand but also accommodate individual needs and preferences.

关键词： Accessibility in conversational AI CNN-based impair vision detection ChatGPT voice-based interaction recommender system

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Evolutionary safe Padé Approximation scheme for Dynamical study of Nonlinear Cervical Human Papilloma Virus Infection model

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Computer modeling in Engineering & sciences 2024年第9期140卷 2275-2296页

作者： Javaid Ali Armando Ciancio Kashif Ali Khan Nauman raza Haci mehmet Baskonus muhammad Luqman Zafar-Ullah Khan Department of mathematics Govt.Graduate College TownshipLahore54770Pakistan Universitàdegli studi di messina Dipartimento di Scienze BiomedicheOdontoiatriche e delle Immagini Morfologiche e FunzionaliMessina98122Italy Department of mathematics University of Engineering and TechnologyLahore54890Pakistan Department of mathematics University of the PunjabLahore54590Pakistan mathematics Research Center Near East University TRNCMersin 10Nicosia99138Turkey Department of mathematics and science Education Faculty of EducationHarran UniversitySanliurfa63190Turkey Department of Dermatology Rashid Latif Medical CollegeLahore54600Pakistan

This study proposes a structure-preserving evolutionary framework to find a semi-analytical approximate solution for a nonlinear cervical cancer epidemic(CCE)*** underlying CCE model lacks a closed-form exact *** solutions obtained through traditional finite difference schemes do not ensure the preservation of the model’s necessary properties,such as positivity,boundedness,and ***,the development of structure-preserving semi-analytical approaches is always *** research introduces an intelligently supervised computational paradigm to solve the underlying CCE model’s physical properties by formulating an equivalent unconstrained optimization ***-free safe Padérational functions approximate the mathematical shape of state variables,while the model’s physical requirements are treated as problem *** primary model of the governing differential equations is imposed to minimize the error between approximate *** evolutionary algorithm,the Genetic Algorithm with multi-Parent Crossover(GA-mPC),executes the optimization *** resulting method is the Evolutionary safe PadéApproximation(EsPA)*** proof of unconditional convergence of the EsPA scheme on the CCE model is supported by numerical *** performance of the EsPA scheme on the CCE model is thoroughly investigated by considering various orders of non-singular Padéapproximants.

关键词： Nonlinear cervical cancer epidemic non-singular Padéapproximants approximate solutions computational biology

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Engineering of efficient visible light photocatalysts:Ti_(1-x+y)Cu_(x)La_(y)O_(2)(x=0.03;y=0,0.005,0.01) compositions

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第3期42卷 497-505,I0003页

作者： s.m.Yakout A.m.Youssef Inorganic Chemistry Department National Research Centre(NRC)El Buhouth StDokkiCairo12622Egypt

In dye-photocatalysis, widening the wavelengths absorption range of catalysts as well as aborting the recombination of the photoexcited charge carriers(electrons-holes pairs) are of paramount *** the current study, we report the photocatalytic characteristics of four compositions composed of TiO_(2),Ti_(0.97)Cu_(0.03)O_(2), Ti_(0.965)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.005)O_(2)and Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)powders for two harmful dyes(Congo red and methylene blue). The X-ray diffraction technique verified the configuration of mixed anatase and rutile phases in pure TiO_(2)and Ti_(0.97)Cu_(0.03)O_(2)powders while Ti_(0.965)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.005)O_(2)and Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)powders possess anatase phase only. The changes of the band gap structure and dimensions of the unit cell volume of TiO_(2)confirm the substitution of Ti^(4+)sites by Cu^(2+)and La^(3+)ions. Remarkable widening of wavelengths absorption with formation of long absorption tails were found in TiO_(2)(3.13 e V) through insertion of La^(3+)plus Cu^(2+)ions. Ti_(0.965)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.005)O_(2)and Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)samples exhibit a visible light band gap of 2.3 and 2.7 e V, respectively. Based on sEm images, incorporation of Cu^(2+)and La^(3+)ions influences the surface morphology of TiO_(2). The resulting Ti_(0.97)Cu_(0.03)O_(2), Ti_(0.965)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.005)O_(2)and Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)powders present enhanced photocatalytic activity towards Congo red dye degradation compared to pure one under natural solar spectrum. The best Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)catalyst exhibits superior photocatalytic activity of 96% for 10 ppm CR dye in 20 min as well as above average photocatalytic efficiency of 63% for 30 ppm CR dye in 120 min. As well, it showed acceptable photodegradation activity of 52% for 30 ppm mB solution in 140 min of sunlight irradiation. The heightened photodegradation efficiency of Ti_(0.96)Cu_(0.03)La_(0.01)O_(2)catalyst can be clarified in terms of higher ch

关键词： semiconductor TiO_(2) Rare earths Congo red methylene blue solar spectrum Photodegradation

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multi-functional metasurface:ultra-wideband/multi-band absorption switching by adjusting guided-mode resonance and local surface plasmon resonance effects

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第6期76卷 174-184页

作者： Wenxin Li shubo Cheng Huafeng Zhang Zao Yi Bin Tang Can ma Pinghui Wu Qingdong Zeng Rizwan raza school of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Yangtze UniversityJingzhouHubei 434023China Joint Laboratory for Extreme Conditions matter Properties Southwest University of Science and TechnologyMianyang 621010China school of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jishou UniversityJishou 416000China school of microelectronics and Control Engineering Changzhou UniversityChangzhou 213164China Department of Oncology Sichuan Science City HospitalMianyangSichuan Province 621000China Office of science and Technology Quanzhou Normal UniversityQuanzhou 362000China school of Physics and Electronic-information Engineering Hubei Engineering UniversityXiaogan 432000China Department of Physics COmsATs Institute of Information Technology 54000 LahorePakistan

This study introduces an innovative dual-tunable absorption film with the capability to switch between ultra-wideband and narrowband *** manipulating the temperature,the film can achieve multi-band absorption within the 30-45 THz range or ultra-wideband absorption spanning 30-130 THz,with an absorption rate exceeding ***,the structural parameters of the absorption film are optimized using the particle swarm optimization(PsO)algorithm to ensure the optimal absorption *** absorption response of the film is primarily attributed to the coupling of guided-mode resonance and local surface plasmon resonance *** film's symmetric structure enables polarization incoherence and allows for tuning through various means such as doping/voltage,temperature and structural *** the case of a multi-band absorption response,the film exhibits good sensitivity to refractive index changes in multiple absorption ***,the absorption spectrum of the film remains effective even at large incidence angles,making it highly promising for applications in fields such as biosensing and infrared stealth.

关键词： PsO optimization ultra-wideband/narrowband absorption switching intelligent absorption film vanadium dioxide

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Recurrent acute pancreatitis as an initial presentation of primary hyperparathyroidism:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第29期12卷 6302-6306页

作者： masood m Karim Hira raza Om Parkash Department of medicine The Aga Khan University HospitalKarachi 74800SindhPakistan Department of surgery Aga Khan University HospitalKarachi 74800SindhPakistan

BACKGROUND With 4.9 to 35 instances per 100000 cases,hyperparathyroidism is one of the rarest causes of acute *** major cause of primary hyperparathyroidism is a parathyroid adenoma,which can manifest clinically in various *** sUmmARY We discuss the unusual case of a 13-year-old boy with recurrent pancreatitis as the initial presentation of primary *** cause of his recurrent pancreatitis remained unknown,and the patient had multiple admissions with acute pancreatitis over 3 *** diagnosis was delayed due to the initial normal levels of parathyroid hormone,which were later reported elevated in a subsequent episode where ultrasound neck and thyroid scintigraphy revealed a parathyroid adenoma as the underlying *** the diagnosis was made,he underwent surgical resection of the *** This case study stresses the importance of considering uncommon causes for recurrent pancreatitis.

关键词： Recurrent pancreatitis Primary hyperparathyroidism Normal serum parathyroid hormone Parathyroid adenoma Case report

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