检索结果-南通市图书馆

Monocyte chemotactic protein-inducing protein 1 negatively regulating asthmatic airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion involvingγ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor signaling pathway in vivo and in vitro

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Medical Journal 2021年第1期134卷 88-97页

作者： Guang-Ming Dai Jia-Jia Wang Zhi-Hong Chen Ya-Juan Ran Huo-Jin Deng ruo-lin mao Tao Zhu Department of Respiratory Medicine First People's Hospital of Suining CitySuiningSichuan 629000China Department of Rheumatology Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400010China Department of Respiratory Medicine Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghai 200032China Department of Pharmacy Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400010China Department of Respiratory Medicine Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong 510280China Department of Respiratory Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400010China

Background:Mounting evidence,consistent with our previous study,showed thatγ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor(GABAAR)played an indispensable role in airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion in *** chemotactic protein-inducing protein 1(MCPIP1)was a key negative regulator of *** studies showed that inflammation was largely suppressed by enhanced MCPIP1 expression in many inflammatory ***,the role and potential mechanism of MCPIP1 in airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion in asthma were still not well *** study was to explore the role of MCPIP1 in asthmatic airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion in both mice and BEAS-2B cells,and its potential ***:In vivo,mice were sensitized and challenged by ovalbumin(OVA)to induce *** inflammation and mucus secretion were *** vitro,BEAS-2B cells were ***(IL)-13 was used to stimulate inflammation and mucus hypersecretion in ***1 Lentiviral vector(LA-MCPIP1)and plasmid-MCPIP1 were used to up-regulate MCPIP1 in lung and cells,***-1,thymic stromal lymphopoietin(TSLP),mucin 5AC(MUC5AC),MCPIP1,and GABAARβ2 expressions were measured in both lung and BEAS-2B *** staining was performed to observe the expression of GABAARβ2 in ***:MCPIP1 was up-regulated by LA-MCPIP1(P<0.001)and plasmid-MCPIP1(P<0.001)in lung and cells,***-induced airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion,OVA-enhanced MCP-1,TSLP,MUC5AC,and GABAARβ2 expressions,and OVA-reduced MCPIP1 were significantly blunted by LA-MCPIP1 in mice(all P<0.001).IL-13-enhanced MCP-1,TSLP,MUC5AC,and GABAARβ2 expressions,and IL-13-reduced MCPIP1 were markedly abrogated by plasmid-MCPIP1 in BEAS-2B cells(all P<0.001).Conclusion:The results of this study suggested that OVA and IL-13-induced airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion were negatively regulated by MCPIP1 in both lung and BEAS-2B cells,involving GABAAR si

关键词： Airway inflammation Airway mucus hypersecretion Gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor GABAAR IL-13 MCPIP1 Monocyte chemotactic protein-inducing protein 1 Ovalbumin

High Fe‑Loading Single‑Atom Catalyst Boosts ROS Production by Density Effect for Efficient Antibacterial Therapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 187-203页

作者： Si Chen Fang Huang Lijie mao Zhimin Zhang Han lin Qixin Yan Xiangyu Lu Jianlin Shi Department of Cardiology Shanghai Tenth People’s HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200092People’s Republic of China Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050People’s Republic of China Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Nanocatalytic Medicine School of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200092People’s Republic of China

The current single-atom catalysts(SACs)for medicine still suffer from the limited active site ***,we develop a synthetic method capable of increasing both the metal loading and mass-specific activity of SACs by exchanging zinc with *** constructed iron SACs(h^(3)-FNC)with a high metal loading of 6.27 wt%and an optimized adjacent Fe distance of~4 A exhibit excellent oxidase-like catalytic performance without significant activity decay after being stored for six months and promising antibacterial ***,a“density effect”has been found at a high-enough metal doping amount,at which individual active sites become close enough to interact with each other and alter the electronic structure,resulting in significantly boosted intrinsic activity of single-atomic iron sites in h^(3)-FNCs by 2.3 times compared to low-and medium-loading ***,the overall catalytic activity of h^(3)-FNC is highly improved,with mass activity and metal mass-specific activity that are,respectively,66 and 315 times higher than those of commercial Pt/*** addition,h^(3)-FNCs demonstrate efficiently enhanced capability in catalyzing oxygen reduction into superoxide anion(O_(2)·^(−))and glutathione(GSH)*** in vitro and in vivo assays demonstrate the superior antibacterial efficacy of h^(3)-FNCs in promoting wound *** work presents an intriguing activity-enhancement effect in catalysts and exhibits impressive therapeutic efficacy in combating bacterial infections.

关键词： Nanocatalytic medicine Single-atom catalysts Reactive oxygen species(ROS) High metal loading Oxidase catalysis

Prediction and stratification for the surgical adverse events after minimally invasive esophagectomy:A two-center retrospective study

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第3期31卷 50-61页

作者： Qi-Hong Zhong Jiang-Shan Huang Fei-Long Guo Jing-Yu Wu mao-Xiu Yuan Jia-Fu Zhu Wen-Wei lin Sui Chen Zhen-Yang Zhang Jiang-Bo lin Department of Thoracic Surgery Fujian Medical University Union HospitalFuzhou 350001Fujian ProvinceChina The Graduate School Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350001Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Thoracic Surgery Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan UniversityJi’an 343000Jiangxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Minimally invasive esophagectomy(MIE)is a widely accepted treatment for esophageal cancer,yet it is associated with a significant risk of surgical adverse events(SAEs),which can compromise patient recovery and long-term *** preoperative identification of high-risk patients is critical for improving *** To establish and validate a risk prediction and stratification model for the risk of SAEs in patients with *** This retrospective study included 747 patients who underwent MIE at two centers from January 2019 to February *** were separated into a train set(n=549)and a validation set(n=198).After screening by least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression,multivariate logistic regression analyzed clinical and intraoperative variables to identify independent risk factors for SAEs.A risk stratification model was constructed and validated to predict the probability of *** SAEs occurred in 10.2%of patients in train set and 13.6%in the validation *** with SAE had significantly higher complication rate and a longer hospital stay after *** key independent risk factors identified included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,a history of alcohol consumption,low forced expiratory volume in the first second,and low albumin *** stratification model has excellent prediction accuracy,with an area under the curve of 0.889 for the training set and an area under the curve of 0.793 for the validation *** The developed risk stratification model effectively predicts the risk of SAEs in patients undergoing MIE,facilitating targeted preoperative interventions and improving perioperative management.

关键词： Surgical adverse events Minimally invasive esophagectomy Esophageal cancer Stratification model Perioperative management

Mitophagy in acute central nervous system injuries:regulatory mechanisms and therapeutic potentials

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2437-2453页

作者： Siyi Xu Junqiu Jia Rui mao Xiang Cao Yun Xu Department of Neurology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalClinical College of Jiangsu UniversityNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Neurology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Science&Peking Union Medical CollegeNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Neurology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolNanjing UniversityNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Institute of Translational Medicine for Brain Critical Diseases Nanjing UniversityNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine Medical School of Nanjing UniversityNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina Nanjing Neurology Medical Center NanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina

Acute central nervous system injuries,including ischemic stro ke,intracerebral hemorrhage,subarachnoid hemorrhage,traumatic brain injury,and spinal co rd injury,are a major global health *** optimal therapies and improving the long-term neurological functions of patients with acute central nervous system injuries are urgent *** are susceptible to damage after acute central nervous system injury,and this leads to the release of toxic levels of reactive oxygen species,which induce cell ***,a selective form of autophagy,is crucial in eliminating redundant or damaged mitochondria during these *** evidence has highlighted the significant role of mitophagy in acute central nervous system *** this review,we provide a comprehensive overview of the process,classification,and related mechanisms of *** also highlight the recent developments in research into the role of mitophagy in various acute central nervous system injuries and drug therapies that regulate *** the final section of this review,we emphasize the potential for treating these disorders by focusing on mitophagy and suggest future research paths in this area.

关键词： autophagy intracerebral hemorrhage ischemic stroke mitochondria mitochondrial biogenesis mitochondrial quality control mitophagy spinal cord injury subarachnoid hemorrhage traumatic brain injury

环钻手术、药物注射联合PDL治疗瘢痕疙瘩疗效评价

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国麻风皮肤病杂志 2025年第1期41卷 33-36页

作者：林萱毛华荣庞凯临沂市高新医院皮肤科山东临沂276014

目的:探讨环钻手术、药物注射联合脉冲染料激光(PDL)治疗瘢痕疙瘩的临床疗效。方法:选取2022年1月至2023年6月我院皮肤科治疗的瘢痕疙瘩10例,采用环钻手术、药物注射(曲安奈德5 mL、5-氟尿嘧啶0.6 mL、2%利多卡因1 mL)联合脉冲染料激光... 详细信息

目的:探讨环钻手术、药物注射联合脉冲染料激光(PDL)治疗瘢痕疙瘩的临床疗效。方法:选取2022年1月至2023年6月我院皮肤科治疗的瘢痕疙瘩10例,采用环钻手术、药物注射(曲安奈德5 mL、5-氟尿嘧啶0.6 mL、2%利多卡因1 mL)联合脉冲染料激光治疗。结果:所有患者均完成临床治疗与随访,术后随访12个月,术区瘢痕平软,肤色与周边正常皮肤接近,疼痛、瘙痒等症状明显缓解或消失;治愈率80%,有效率90%,90%患者对治疗效果满意。结论:环钻手术配合药物注射加脉冲染料激光进行联合治疗是治疗瘢痕疙瘩安全有效的方法,患者满意度较高。

关键词：瘢痕疙瘩环钻手术药物注射 595脉冲染料激光

Interleukin-17A facilitates tumor progression via upregulating programmed death ligand-1 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2025年第1期17卷 176-198页

作者： Zhong-Xia Yang Li-Ting Zhang Xiao-Jun Liu Xue-Bin Peng Xiao-Rong mao The First School of Clinical Medicine Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina Department of Infectious Diseases The First Hospital of Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina Department of Radiotherapy Gansu Provincial HospitalLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is an inflammation-associated tumor with a dismal *** has become an important treatment strategy for HCC,as immunity is closely related to inflammation in the tumor *** regulates the expression of programmed death ligand-1(PD-L1)in the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and affects im-munotherapy ***-17A(IL-17A)is involved in the remodeling of the tumor microenvironment and plays a protumor or antitumor role in different *** hypothesized that IL-17A participates in tumor progression by affe-cting the level of immune checkpoint molecules in *** upregulation of PD-L1 expression in HCC cells by IL-17A was assessed by reverse transcription PCR,western blotting,and flow *** studies were conducted with gene knockout models and pathway *** function of IL-17A in immune evasion was explored through coculture of T cells and HCC *** effects of IL-17A on the malignant biological behaviors of HCC cells were evaluated in vitro,and the antitumor effects of an IL-17A inhibitor and its synergistic effects with a PD-L1 inhibitor were studied in *** IL-17A upregulated PD-L1 expression in HCC cells in a dose-dependent manner,whereas IL-17A receptor knockout or treatment with a small mothers against decapentaplegic 2 inhibitor diminished the PD-L1 expression induced by ***-17A enhanced the survival of HCC cells in the coculture ***-17A increased the viability,G2/M ratio,and migration of HCC cells and decreased the apoptotic *** D1,VEGF,MMP9,and Bcl-1 expression increased after IL-17A treatment,whereas BAX expression *** combination of IL-17A and PD-L1 inhibitors showed synergistic antitumor efficacy and increased cluster of differentiation 8+T lymphocyte infiltration in an HCC mouse *** IL-17A upregulates PD-L1 expression via the IL-17A receptor/phosphorylation-small mothers against

关键词： Interleukin-17A Programmed death ligand-1 Interleukin-17A receptor Small mothers against decapentaplegic 2 Hepatocellular carcinoma Immunotherapy

Lipid levels and insulin resistance markers in patients with colorectal cancer:Propensity score matching analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2025年第1期17卷 130-142页

作者： Ren-Hao Hu Dong-Yi Yan Ke-Hui Zhang Di Zhang Xi-mao Cui Xiao-Hua Jiang Shun Zhang Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Shanghai East HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200120China School of Medicine Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Department of Emergency Medicine Shanghai East HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200120China

BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer(CRC)is a prevalent malignant neoplasm characterized by subtle early *** To investigate the correlation among serum lipid profiles,the triglyceride-glucose(TyG)index,and the atherosclerotic index(AI)in patients with ***,it explored the clinical diagnostic utility of combining serum lipids with cancer antigens in the context of *** A retrospective analysis encompassed 277 patients with CRC and 1034 healthy *** Following propensity score matching,patients with CRC exhibited significantly reduced levels of serum triglyceride(TG),total cholesterol(TC),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol,and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),as well as a diminished TyG ***,they displayed elevated AI levels compared to their healthy *** in advanced stages exhibited lower serum levels of TG,TC,and LDL-C compared to those in early *** with positive lymph node metastasis demonstrated reduced levels of TG,LDL-C,and the TyG *** operating characteristic analysis revealed that the combination of the TyG index,carcinoembryonic antigen,and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 yielded the highest positive prediction rate for CRC at 75.3%.CONCLUSION Preoperative serum lipid profiles exhibit a robust association with patients with *** concurrent assessment of multiple serum lipids and cancer antigens effectively enhances the diagnostic accuracy for CRC.

关键词： Colorectal cancer Serum lipids Triglyceride-glucose index Atherosclerotic index Diagnostic marker

Seasonal abundance and distribution of pelagic tunicates (Chordata: Thaliacea) in the central South China Sea

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2006年第3期25卷 148-156页

作者： lin mao lin Rongcheng Open Laboratory of Environment Science Third Institute of Oceanography State Oceanic Administration Xiamen 361005 China Key Laboratory of Marine Biogenetic Resource Third Institute of Oceanography State Oceanic Administration Xiamen 361005 China

A total of 168 macro-zooplankton samples from 42 stations in the central South China Sea （12° ～20° N, 111°～118°E, an area of about 64 × 10^4 km^2 ） were collected in September 1983 （autumn） , April 1984 （spring） , August 1984 （summer） and December 1984 （winter）. Twenty-three species and subspecies of tunicates were found, of which Thalia democratica complex （including T. d. orientalis and T. d. echinata） and Doliolum denticulatum were the dominant species, and accounted for 95.7% , 90. 0%, 91.8% and 90. 5% of the total tunicates found in autumn, winter, spring and summer, respectively. The highest abundance （with a mean of 2.37 ind./m^3 ） occurred in autumn. There are strong correlations between the abundances of the tunicates and those of phytoplankton and chlorophyll a concentration. However, tunicates also aggregate in areas with low primary production in the autumn survey, probably due to the water circulation pattern.

关键词： South China Sea tunicates abundance and distribution

CaH2-promoted activity of Ni-carbonate interface for CO2 methanation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第01期 522-532页

作者： Jin-Peng Wang Guo-Cui mao Hui-lin Jiang Bao-Xia Dong Yun-Lei Teng School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University

Transition metal-carbonate interfaces often act as active sites in heterogeneous catalytic *** interface between transition metal and metal carbonate exhibits a dynamic equilibrium during the CO2hydrogenation reaction,involving surface carbonate hydrogenation and ***,there have been few reports on engineering the activity of the interface between transition metal and alkaline earth metal carbonate for catalytic *** work demonstrated that the incorporation of CaH2in Ni/CaCO3enhances the CO2methanation activity of the *** CO2conversion for Ni/CaH2-CaCO3reached 68.5%at 400°C,which was much higher than that of the Ni/CaCO3（31.6%） and Ni/CaH2-CaO （42.4%） ***,the Ni/CaH2-CaCO3catalysts remained stable during the stability test for 24 h at 400°C and 8 *** research revealed that CaH2played a crucial role in promoting the activity of the Ni-carbonate interface for ***2could modify the electronic structure of Ni and tune the structural properties of CaCO3to generate medium basic sites （OH groups）,which are favorable for the activation of H2and ***-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FTIR） analysis combined with density functional theory calculations demonstrated that CO2activation occurs at the hydroxyl group （OH） on the CaH2-modified Ni-carbonate surface,leading to the formation of CO3H****,our study has confirmed that CO2methanation over the Ni/CaH2-CaCO3catalysts proceeds via the formate pathway.

关键词：