检索结果-南通市图书馆

Zoological Research 2024年第2期45卷 233-241页

作者： Peng Li Ting Zhang ruo Wu Jun-yu Zhang Yan Zhuo Shan-Gang Li Jiao-Jian Wang Wen-Ting Guo Zheng-Bo Wang Yong-Chang Chen State Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research Institute of Primate Translational MedicineKunming University of Science and TechnologyKunmingYunnan 650500China yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research KunmingYunnan 650500China

Neural tube defects(NTDs)are severe congenital neurodevelopmental disorders arising from incomplete neural tube *** folate supplementation has been shown to mitigate the incidence of NTDs,some cases,often attributable to genetic factors,remain *** SHROOM3 gene has been implicated in NTD cases that are unresponsive to folate supplementation;at present,however,the underlying mechanism remains *** tube morphogenesis is a complex process involving the folding of the planar epithelium of the neural *** determine the role of SHROOM3 in early developmental morphogenesis,we established a neuroepithelial organoid culture system derived from cynomolgus monkeys to closely mimic the in vivo neural plate *** of SHROOM3 resulted in shorter neuroepithelial cells and smaller *** morphological changes were attributed to the insufficient recruitment of cytoskeletal proteins,namely fibrous actin(F-actin),myosin II,and phospho-myosin light chain(PMLC),to the apical side of the neuroepithelial ***,these defects were not rescued by folate *** sequencing revealed that differentially expressed genes were enriched in biological processes associated with cellular and organ *** summary,we established an authentic in vitro system to study NTDs and identified a novel mechanism for NTDs that are unresponsive to folate supplementation.

关键词： Neural tube defects SHROOM3 Neuroepithelial Organoids Cynomolgus monkey

TiO_(2)@C catalyzed hydrogen storage performance of Mg-Ni-Y alloy with LPSO and ternary eutectic structure

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第2期12卷 767-778页

作者： Wenjie Song Wenhao Ma Shuai he Wei Chen Jianghua Shen Dalin Sun Qiuming Wei Xuebin yu College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Shaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi’anShaanxi 710021China Department of Materials Science Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China School of Aeronautics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710072China Department of Mechanical Engineering&Engineering Science the University of North Carolina at CharlotteCharlotteNorth Carolina 28223United States of America

A designed Mg_(88.7)Ni_(6.3)Y_(5)hydrogen storage alloy containing 14H type LPSO(long-period stacking ordered)and ternary eutectic structure was prepared by regulating the alloy composition and *** hydrogen storage performance of the alloy was improved by adding nano-flower-like TiO_(2)@C *** decomposition of the LPSO structure during hydrogenation led to the formation of plenty of nanocrystals which provided abundant interphase boundaries and activation *** nanoscale TiO_(2)@C catalyst was uniformly dispersed on the surface of alloy particles,and the"hydrogen overflow''effect of TiO_(2)@C accelerated the dissociation and diffusion of hydrogen on the surface of the alloy *** a result,the in-situ endogenous nanocrystals of the LPSO structure decomposition and the externally added flower-like TiO_(2)@C catalyst uniformly dispersed on the surface of the nanoparticles played a synergistic catalytic role in improving the hydrogen storage performance of the Mg-based *** the addition of the TiO_(2)@C catalyst,the beginning hydrogen desorption temperature was reduced to 200℃.Furthermore,the saturated hydrogen absorption capacity of the sample was 5.32 wt.%,and it reached 4.25 wt.%H_(2) in 1 min at 200℃and 30 bar.

关键词： Hydrogen storage Mg LPSO TiO_(2)@C Synergistic catalysis

Boson star superradiance

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第6期67卷 69-78页

作者： he-yu Gao Paul M.Saffin Yi-Jie Wang Qi-Xin Xie Shuang-Yong Zhou School of Physical Sciences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China School of Physics and Astronomy University of NottinghamUniversity ParkNottingham NG72RDUK Interdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Study University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Peng Huanwu Center for Fundamental Theory Hefei 230026China

Recently,it has been realized that in some systems internal space rotation can induce energy amplification for scattered waves,similar to rotation in real *** particularly,it has been shown that energy extraction is possible for a Q-ball,a stationary non-topological soliton that is coherently rotating in its field *** this paper,we generalize the analysis to the case of boson stars,and show that the same energy extraction mechanism still works for boson stars.

关键词： superradiance boson star field space rotation

Puerarin modulation of CENPA affects downstream PLK1 and CCNB1 expression to inhibit bladder cancer cell proliferation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Traditional Medicine Research 2024年第9期9卷 32-41页

作者： Hao Xu Wen Gao Deng Pan yu-Yang Ma ruo-Ran Zhang Yong-Li Cao yu-Chuan Zhou Ming-yu Xu Pei-Yong Zhang Kun Pang Department of Urology Xuzhou Central HospitalXuzhou Clinical School of Xuzhou Medical CollegeXuzhou 221009China Graduate School Bengbu Medical UniversityBengbu 233040China Department of Cardiology The Fourth People’s Hospital of JinanJinan 250031China Graduate School Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Department of Urology The Peixian People’s HospitalXuzhou 221699China Department of Clinical Laboratory The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150006China

Background:The treatment alternatives for bladder cancer(BLCA),the 10th most prevalent cancer in the world,need to be further investigated,and many active substances like Puerarin in herbal medicine were found to be effective in treating *** purpose of this study was to investigate the potential treating mechanisms of Puerarin on ***:The cell counting kit 8 assay and flow cytometry were performed to confirm Puerarin’s ability to suppress *** differentially expressed proteins(DEPs)were obtained by Tandem Mass Tags technology and functional enrichment analysis performed by R *** most enriched pathways were selected for study and the DEPs were screened ***-protein interaction network maps were created using String and Cytoscape and key proteins,which will be analyzed for survival,expression,and upstream transcription factor prediction,were screened out using the cytoHubba ***3 was used to obtain upstream transcription factor validated by molecular docking and western blotting ***:Cell counting kit 8 showed that Puerarin inhibited BLCA cells,with 50%inhibitory concentration of 218μmol/L in T24 and 198μmol/L in *** cytometry reveals that Puerarin blocks T24 and 5637 cells in G1 phase.1,385 DEPs were obtained and the enrichment analysis revealed that cell cycle and DNA replication were the two main areas in which DEPs were ***-B-cyclin dependent kinase 1(CDK1),cyclin B1(CCNB1),and polo-like kinase 1(PLK1)were identified as key proteins,and their upstream transcription factor was predicted to be centromere protein A(CENPA).Puerarin’s binding energy to CENPA was determined by molecular docking to be−6.3 kcal/mol,indicating a strong binding *** blot showed that Puerarin significantly reduced the expression of ***:We hypothesize that Puerarin may inhibit the proliferation of bladder cancer cells by inhibiting CENPA expression to regulate PLK1 and CCNB1 expression,thereby a

关键词： Puerarin BLCA Tandem Mass Tags cell cycle

AdaPIP: Adaptive picture-in-picture guidance for 360° film watching

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computational Visual Media 2024年第3期10卷 487-503页

作者： Yi-Xiao Li Guan Luo Yi-Ke Xu yu he Fang-Lue Zhang Song-Hai Zhang Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijingChinaand Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology(BNRist)Tsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Key Laboratory of Space Utilization Technology and Engineering Center for Space UtilizationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Victoria University of Wellington WellingtonNew Zealand

360°videos enable viewers to watch freely from different directions but inevitably prevent them from perceiving all the helpful *** mitigate this problem,picture-in-picture(PIP)guidance was proposed using preview windows to show regions of interest(ROIs)outside the current view *** identify several drawbacks of this representation and propose a new method for 360° film watching called *** enhances traditional PIP by adaptively arranging preview windows with changeable view ranges and *** addition,AdaPIP incorporates the advantage of arrow-based guidance by presenting circular windows with arrows attached to them to help users locate the corresponding ROIs more *** also adapted AdaPIP and Outside-In to HMD-based immersive virtual reality environments to demonstrate the usability of PIP-guided approaches beyond 2D *** user experiments on 2D screens,as well as in VR environments,indicate that AdaPIP is superior to alternative methods in terms of visual experiences while maintaining a comparable degree of immersion.

关键词： 360°videos picture-in-picture(PIP) virtual reality(VR) visual guidance

Identifying Three New AGNs among Fermi Unidentified Gigaelectronvolt Sources

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第7期24卷 257-267页

作者： Shun-Hao Ji Zhong-Xiang Wang Qiang-Meng Huang ruo-heng Yang Department of Astronomy School of Physics and AstronomyYunnan UniversityKunming 650091China Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200030China

We report our identification of three gigaelectronvoltγ-ray sources,4FGL J0502.6+0036,4FGL J1055.9+6507,and 4FGL J1708.2+5519,as Active Galactic Nuclei(AGNs).They are listed in the latest Fermi-Large Area Telescope source catalog as unidentified *** find that the sources all showedγ-ray flux variations in recent *** different survey catalogs,we are able to find a radio source within the error circle of each source's *** analysis of optical sources in the fields allows us to determine the optical counterparts,which showed similar variation patterns to those seen inγ-*** optical counterparts have reported redshifts of 0.6,1.5,and 2.3,respectively,estimated from photometric *** addition,we also obtain an X-ray spectrum of 4FGL J0502.6+0036 and a flux upper limit on the X-ray emission of 4FGL J1055.9+6507 by analyzing the archival *** broadband spectral energy distributions of the three sources from radio toγ-rays are *** mainly theγ-ray properties of the three sources with those of different sub-classes of AGNs,we tentatively identify them as *** optical spectroscopy is highly warranted for obtaining their spectral features and thus verifying the identification.

关键词： gamma-rays galaxies-(galaxies)BL Lacertae objects general-(galaxies)quasars general

Corrugated Graphene Paper Reinforced Silicone Resin Composite for Efficient Interface Thermal Management

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第7期42卷 1002-1014,I0010页

作者： Bo-Wen Wang heng Zhang Qing-Xia he Hui-Tao yu Meng-Meng Qin Wei Feng Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjin300350China International Engineering Institute Tianjin UniversityTianjin300350China

With the rapid development of high-power-density electronic devices,interface thermal resistance has become a critical barrier for effective heat management in high-performance electronic ***,there is an urgent demand for advanced thermal interface materials(TIMs)with high cross-plane thermal conductivity and excellent compressibility to withstand increasingly complex operating *** achieve this aim,a promising strategy involves vertically arranging highly thermoconductive graphene on ***,with the currently available methods,achieving a balance between low interfacial thermal resistance,bidirectional high thermal conductivity,and large-scale production is ***,we prepared a graphene framework with continuous filler structures in in-plane and cross-plane directions by bonding corrugated graphene to planar graphene *** interface interaction between the graphene paper framework and polymer matrix was enhanced via surface functionalization to reduce the interface thermal *** resulting three-dimensional thermal framework endows the polymer composite material with a cross-plane thermal conductivity of 14.4 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1)and in-plane thermal conductivity of 130W·m^(-1)·K^(-1)when the thermal filler loading is 10.1 wt%,with a thermal conductivity enhancement per 1 wt%filler loading of 831%,outperforming various graphene structures as *** its high thermal conductivity,low contact thermal resistance,and low compressive modulus,the developed highly thermoconductive composite material demonstrates superior performance in TIM testing compared with TFLEX-700,an advanced commercial TIM,effectively solving the interfacial heat transfer issues in electronic *** novel filler structure framework also provides a solution for achieving a balance between efficient thermal management and ease of processing.

关键词： Graphene paper Vertically aligned structure Cross-plane thermal conductivity Low compressive modulus Thermal interface material

A small D-A molecule with highly heat-resisting room temperature phosphorescence for white emission and anti-counterfeiting

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress on gas-solid phase photoreactor and its application in CO_(2) reduction

结构化学 2024年第3期43卷 3-9页

作者： Kun Zhang Ni Dan Dan-Dan Ren ruo-yu Zhang Xiaoyan Lu Ya-Pan Wu Li-Lei Zhang Hong-Ru Fu Dong-Sheng Li College of Materials and Chemical Engineering China Three Gorges UniversityYichang443002PR China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Luoyang Normal UniversityLuoyang471934PR China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Luoyang Normal UniversityLuoyang471934PR China College of Materials and Chemical Engineering China Three Gorges UniversityYichang443002PR China

Achieving high heat-resisting room temperature phosphorescence(RTP)performance and robust white emission from pure small molecules is a meaningful but challenging ***,a simple donor-acceptor(D-A)molecule,9-(1H-benzotriazol-1-ylmethyl)-9H-carbazole(CzBtrz),was *** simple molecule not only exhibits multiple emissions including white light,thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)and ultralong RTP with a lifetime of 988.54 ms at 545 nm,but also shows superhigh heat-resisting phosphorescence property which can maintain stability in a large temperature region from 77 to 350 K(ΔT=273 K),exceeding those of other RTP ***,this molecule shows the time-evolved dynamic *** experimental and theoretical an-alyses from CzBtrz crystal demonstrate that the intramolecular charge transfer(ICT)interaction and molecular stacking play an important role in the generation of ***,this work provides an efficient strategy to design ultrahigh heat-resistant RTP,ultralong RTP and single-phased white-light emitting materials.

关键词： Ultralong RTP TADF D-A molecule heat-resisting White light

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Green Chemical Engineering 2024年第3期5卷 290-306页

作者： Litian Liu yunlong Li Jialun he Qing Wang Juan Deng Xiao Chen Chao yu School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang212100China

The burgeoning field of photocatalytic reduction of CO_(2)has emerged as a remarkable promising solution to address some of the most pressing global energy and environmental issues which we face *** around the global have been striving to augment the efficiency of CO_(2)photocatalytic reduction,employing strategies that range from modifying the fundamental properties of photocatalysts to suppress the electron-hole recombination,optimizing reaction conditions to achieve the highest yield,and conceptualizing and constructing photoreactors to improve the adsorption *** these factors,the photoreactor plays a critical role in enhancing the overall photocatalytic *** the various types of photoreactors and their operational dynamic can significantly influence the experimental design,thus guiding the data collecting and *** to the solid-liquid phase,gas-solid phase photocatalytic reduction of CO_(2)is gaining recognition for its potential advantages,such as rapid molecular diffusion rates,adjustable CO_(2)concentrations,and uniform and sufficient light ***,the currently reported gas-solid phase photoreactors are still in their *** this review,we dissect the underlying mechanism of photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction and the performance evaluation criteria of photoreactors,and review the development process of gas-solid phase ***,we explore the evolution of gas-solid phase photoreactors,elucidating their growth trajectory and future *** present a comprehensive classification of gas-solid phase photoreactors,offering a new insight into their design and functionality,summarizing their strengths and inevitable ***,we provide a forward-looking perspective on the future developmental prospects of carbon neutrality.

关键词： Photoreactor Gas-solid phase Carbon dioxide reduction Photocatalysis

Association of Human Whole-blood NAD+Levels with Nabothian Cyst

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期37卷 471-478页

作者： XU Ling WANG yue Xuan WANG Wei FAN Xue CheN Xue yu ZHOU Tian yun LIU yu he yu Ye YANG Fan JU Zhen yu ZHOU Yong WANG Deng Liang Clinical Research Institute Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200080China NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Reproductive Health Drugs and DevicesShanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical TechnologiesShanghai 200237China Department of Applied Statistics Johannes Kepler University LinzLinz 4040Austria hematology Center Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology OncologyNational Key Discipline of Pediatrics(Capital Medical University)Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in ChildrenMinistry of EducationBeijing Children's HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Center for Children's HealthBeijing 100045China Department of Biostatistics School of Public HealthCheeloo College of MedicineShandong UniversityJinan 250012ShandongChina Clinical Medicine School of Basic MedicineShanghai Medical College Fudan UniversityShanghai 200032China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Hengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421001HunanChina Administrative Office Total Quality Management OfficeTotal Quality Management InstituteShanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200080China The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Institute of Aging and Regenerative MedicineJinan UniversityJinan 510632GuangzhouChina Department of Scientific Research The First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou UniversityHuzhou 313000ZhejiangChina Department of Neurosurgery Neurosurgery Research InstituteThe First Affiliated HospitalFujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350005FujianChina Department of Neurosurgery Binhai Branch of National Regional Medical CenterThe First Affiliated HospitalFujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350209FujianChina Fujian Provincial Institutes of Brain Disorders and Brain Sciences The First Affiliated HospitalFujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350005FujianChina Fujian Provincial Clinical Research Center for Neurological

Objective Little is known about the association between whole-blood nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD^(+))levels and nabothian *** study aimed to assess the association between NAD^(+)levels and nabothian cysts in healthy Chinese *** Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the association between NAD^(+)levels and nabothian *** The mean age was 43.0±11.5 years,and the mean level of NAD^(+)was 31.3±5.3μmol/*** cysts occurred in 184(27.7%)participants,with single and multiple cysts in 100(15.0%)and84(12.6%)participants,*** total nabothian cyst prevalence gradually decreased from37.4%to 21.6%from Q1 to Q4 of NAD^(+)and the prevalence of single and multiple nabothian cysts also decreased across the NAD^(+)*** compared with the highest NAD^(+)quartile(≥34.4μmol/L),the adjusted odds ratios with 95%confidence interval of the NAD^(+)Q1 was 1.89(1.14–3.14)for total nabothian *** risk of total and single nabothian cysts linearly decreased with increasing NAD^(+)levels,while the risk of multiple nabothian cysts decreased more rapidly at NAD^(+)levels of 28.0 to35.0μmol/***:Low NAD^(+)levels were associated with an increased risk of total and multiple nabothian cysts.

关键词： Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide Nabothian cyst Female Risk factor