检索结果-南通市图书馆

Differences between lower extremity joint running kinetics captured by marker-based and markerless systems were speed dependent

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第4期13卷 569-578页

作者： Hui tang Barry Munkasy li li Department of Health Sciences and Kinesiology Georgia Southern UniversityStatesboroGA 30458USA Department of Kinesiology and Health Education University of Texas at AustinAustinTX 78712USA

Background:The development of computer vision technology has enabled the use of markerless movement tracking for biomechanical *** research has reported the feasibility of markerless systems in motion analysis but has yet to fully explore their utility for capturing faster movements,such as *** studies using markerless systems in clinical and sports settings are still ***,the present study compared running biomechanics estimated by marker-based and markerless *** running speed not only affects sports performance but is also associated with clinical injury prevention,diagnosis,and rehabilitation,we aimed to investigate the effects of speed on the comparison of estimated lower extremity joint moments and powers between markerless and marker-based technologies during treadmill running as a concurrent validating ***:Kinematic data from marker-based/markerless technologies were collected,along with ground reaction force data,from 16 young adults running on an instrumented treadmill at 3 speeds:2.24 m/s,2.91 m/s,and 3.58 m/s(5.0 miles/h,6.5 miles/h,and 8.0 miles/h).Sagittal plane moments and powers of the hip,knee,and ankle were calculated by inverse dynamic *** series analysis and statistical parametric mapping were used to determine system ***:Compared to the marker-based system,the markerless system estimated increased lower extremity joint kinetics with faster speed during the swing phase in most ***:Despite the promising application of markerless technology in clinical settings,systematic markerless overestimation requires focused *** on segment pose estimations,the centers of mass estimated by markerless technologies were farther away from the relevant distal joint centers,which led to greater joint moments and powers estimates by markerless ***-based *** differences were amplified by running speed.

关键词： Biomechanics Motion capture Gait Statistical parametric mapping

Investigation on UV-curing Reprocessable Thermosets Bearing Hindered Urea Bonds and Their Composites with Modified Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第6期42卷 751-765页

作者： Jun-Hao Zhou li-Ming tang Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education of China Department of Chemical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

In this study,a series of hindered urea bond(HUB)containing polyurethane-urea methacrylate prepolymers and a none HUB containing polyurethane methacrylate prepolymer were prepared using isobornyl methacrylate as the reactive diluent via one-pot *** prepolymers were characterized fully by various ***,their thermosets were fabricated via UV curing in presence of a photo initiator,and their mechanical property and thermal behavior were investigated and *** from the none HUB containing thermoset,the HUB containing thermosets(defined as PUT)could be recycled and reprocessed by hot press under relatively mild conditions with high recovery ratio of mechanical ***,zinc oxide(ZnO)nanoparticles were modified with 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate and the modified ZnO(defined as ZnO-TPM)was dispersed and polymerized into PUT matrix to prepare their *** influence of ZnO-TPM on the mechanical performance of the composites was evaluated,which indicated that the Young’s modulus and tensile strength increased gradually to the maximum values at ZnO-TPM content of 1 wt%and then *** composites also displayed good reprocessability with improved recovery ratio compared to the pure PUT *** addition,the composite materials exhibited strong UV absorption capacity,implying their potential application in the circumstance where UV-shielding was required.

关键词： Polyurethane-urea methacrylate Hindered urea bond ZnO nanoparticles Reprocessing UV curing

Improvements in properties of NdFeB magnets obtained via magnetron sputtering and thermal diffusion

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第9期42卷 1710-1716,I0003页

作者： Jin tang Weichao Huang Dan li School of Electronic Engineering Guangxi University of Science and TechnologyLiuzhou545006China China Rare Earth(Guangxi)Jinyuan Rare Earth New Materials Co. Ltd.Hezhou542603China China Rare Earth Group Co. Ltd.Ganzhou341000China Center of Experimental Teaching for Common Courses Panzhihua UniversityPanzhihua617000China

The grain boundary diffusion process(GBDP) of Dy and DyAl on sintered NdFeB magnets was conducted via magnetron-sputtering deposition of Dy and DyAl films to enhance coercivity(H_(cj)),The magnetic properties,microstructure and anti-corrosion properties of Dy-surface-alloying NdFeB magnets obtained via magnetron sputtering and thermal diffusion were *** H_(cj) of the Dy_(95)Al_(5)-NdFeB magnet increases by 32.68%,while the remanence declines ***,X-ray diffraction and microstructural analysis confirm the formation of Dy-rich shells,the higher-magnetic-anisotropy field of hard(Nd_(x)Dy_(1-x))2(FeAl)_(14)B magnetic phases and an optimised grain boundary structu re,contributing to the H_(cj)enhancement of the *** elemental distribution and diffusion mechanism of the magnets are also ***,the corrosion resistance of the Dy_(95)Al_(5)-NdFeB magnet is substantially improved by enhancing the electrochemical stability and optimising the distribution and morphology of the intergranular *** findings of this study are of substantial importance in the development of low-heavy rare-earth sintered NdFeB magnets.

关键词： Magnetron sputtering NdFeB Rare earths Microstructure Magnetic property Corrosion resistance

Microglial Calcium Homeostasis Modulator 2:Novel Anti-neuroinflammation Target for the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuroscience Bulletin 2024年第4期40卷 553-556页

作者： Yuan Dong li tang Neuropsychiatry Research Institute The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao UniversityQingdao266000China Qingdao Institute of Measurement Technology Qingdao266000China

Neurodegenerative diseases,including Alzheimer's disease(AD)and Parkinson's disease(PD),are the most common causes of *** drugs for such diseases can only provide temporary help with the symptoms,leaving the discovery of new drugs urgently in *** cells are the local immune cells in the nervous system and have been recognized as the key player in neuroinflammation that contributes to the process of neurodegeneration[1],raising the discussion of aiming microglia as the therapeutic target for clinical treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

关键词： inflammation degenerative drugs

Video caching and scheduling with edge cooperation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Digital Communications and Networks 2024年第2期10卷 450-460页

作者： Zhidu li Fuxiang li Tong tang Hong Zhang Jin Yang School of Communication and Information Engineering Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing400065China Advanced Network and Intelligent Connection Technology Key Laboratory of Chongqing Education Commission of China Chongqing400065China Key Laboratory of Ubiquitous Sensing and Networking in Chongqing Chongqing400065China

In this paper,we explore a distributed collaborative caching and computing model to support the distribution of adaptive bit rate video *** aim is to reduce the average initial buffer delay and improve the quality of user *** the difference between global and local video popularities and the time-varying characteristics of video popularity,a two-stage caching scheme is proposed to push popular videos closer to users and minimize the average initial buffer *** on both long-term content popularity and short-term content popularity,the proposed caching solution is decouple into the proactive cache stage and the cache update *** the proactive cache stage,we develop a proactive cache placement algorithm that can be executed in an off-peak *** the cache update stage,we propose a reactive cache update algorithm to update the existing cache policy to minimize the buffer *** results verify that the proposed caching algorithms can reduce the initial buffer delay efficiently.

关键词： Video service Distributed and collaborative caching Long-term popularity Short-term popularity

A combinatorial synthesis method for identification of orally bioavailable cyclic peptide

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第8期67卷 2429-2430页

作者： Zhenzhen liu li liu Bo tang College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceKey Laboratory of Molecular and Nano ProbesMinistry of EducationCollaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of ShandongInstitutes of Biomedical SciencesShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250014China Laoshan Laboratory Qingdao 266237China

Cyclic peptides are a type of polypeptide with macrocyclic structure formed by canonical and non-canonical amino *** to their rigid conformation and large surface area,cyclic peptides typically exhibit high binding affinity and specificity with target proteins,particularly those considered undruggable by traditional small molecule drugs,such as protein-protein interactions[1].Additionally,they are convenient to be chemical modified to improve the pharmacological or pharmacokinetic properties.

关键词： properties. canonical synthesis

Improved multi-scale inverse bottleneck residual network based on triplet parallel attention for apple leaf disease identification

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第3期23卷 901-922页

作者： Lei tang Jizheng Yi Xiaoyao li College of Computer&Information Engineering Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyChangsha 410004China Yuelushan Laboratory Carbon Sinks Forests Variety Innovation Center Changsha 410000China

Accurate diagnosis of apple leaf diseases is crucial for improving the quality of apple production and promoting the development of the apple industry. However, apple leaf diseases do not differ significantly from image texture and structural information. The difficulties in disease feature extraction in complex backgrounds slow the related research progress. To address the problems, this paper proposes an improved multi-scale inverse bottleneck residual network model based on a triplet parallel attention mechanism, which is built upon ResNet-50, while improving and combining the inception module and ResNext inverse bottleneck blocks, to recognize seven types of apple leaf(including six diseases of alternaria leaf spot, brown spot, grey spot, mosaic, rust, scab, and one healthy). First, the 3×3 convolutions in some of the residual modules are replaced by multi-scale residual convolutions, the convolution kernels of different sizes contained in each branch of the multi-scale convolution are applied to extract feature maps of different sizes, and the outputs of these branches are multi-scale fused by summing to enrich the output features of the images. Second, the global layer-wise dynamic coordinated inverse bottleneck structure is used to reduce the network feature loss. The inverse bottleneck structure makes the image information less lossy when transforming from different dimensional feature spaces. The fusion of multi-scale and layer-wise dynamic coordinated inverse bottlenecks makes the model effectively balances computational efficiency and feature representation capability, and more robust with a combination of horizontal and vertical features in the fine identification of apple leaf diseases. Finally, after each improved module, a triplet parallel attention module is integrated with cross-dimensional interactions among channels through rotations and residual transformations, which improves the parallel search efficiency of important features and the recogniti

关键词： multi-scale module inverse bottleneck structure triplet parallel attention apple leaf disease

Bioinspired synthesis of cochlearol B and ganocin A

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第7期35卷 242-246页

作者： Zhenhao Wang Yuliang tang Ruyu li Shuai Tian Yu tang Dehai li Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs Chinese Ministry of Education/Sanya Oceanographic Institute Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266003/Sanya 572025China Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and TechnologyQingdao 266237China Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Qingdao Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266071China

Described here is a divergent,biosynthetically inspired synthesis of cochlearol B and ganocin *** steps of the synthesis include the chromene unit construction through a biomimetic acid-catalyzed[4+2]ring cyclization.A photochemical[2+2]cycloaddition was featured to construct the cyclobutane core of cochlearol *** skeletal rearrangements of cochlearol B afforded ganocin A,that one of them was Lewis acid mediated epoxide rearrangement and another was DDQ induced cyclobutane formed tetrahydrofuran *** described syntheses not only achieved these natural products in an efficient manner,but also provided insight into the biosynthetic relationship between the two different skeletons.

关键词： Biomimetic rearrangement Avarane skeleton Cascade reactions Lewis acid Total synthesis

The unique spontaneous polarization property and application of ferroelectric materials in photocatalysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 3571-3585页

作者： Jinghua An Chang Xu Lu li Bo tang College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceKey Laboratory of Molecular and Nano ProbesMinistry of EducationCollaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in University of ShandongInstitute of Molecular and Nano ScienceShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250014China Laoshan Laboratory 168 Wenhai Middle RdAoshanwei JimoQingdao 266237China

The unique spontaneous polarization property of ferroelectric material makes it to be a special catalyst in *** spontaneous polarization property can induce the formation of built-in electric field,which can improve the separation of photoelectrons and holes to affect photocatalytic *** internal electric field induced by spontaneous polarization can be influenced by multiple factors such as the morphology,the concentration of defect,the type of doped heteroatoms,as well as the composition of ***,the preparation method,pretreating temperature,the strength of prepolarized external electric field of ferroelectric-based photocatalysts as well as the strength of external mechanical force or external magnetic field in photocatalytic reactions can influence the photocatalytic effectivity via influencing spontaneous polarization-induced internal electric ***,it is urgently to unveil the mystery of structure-activity relationships for ferroelectric materials-based photocatalysts,which is usually *** this in mind,this review was provided for the role of various complex influencing factors on ferroelectric materials-based photocatalysis based on the latest advancement in the fields of new energy development,environmental *** the beginning,the basic structure and properties of ferroelectric material are ***,popular synthesis methods of ferroelectric-based photocatalysts are *** that,two main mechanisms of ferroelectric photocatalysis are *** research progress of ferroelectric photocatalysis is then given emphatically according to the classification of photocatalytic ***,the problems existing nowadays and the challenges facing in the future on the application of ferroelectric materials-based photocatalysts are outlined in the summary and outlook section.

关键词： spontaneous polarization photocatalysis ferroelectric separation of electrons and holes