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Physicochemica. Properties of the Seed Oil of k.a.a.senega.ensis

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Food a.d Nutrition Sciences 2024年第3期15卷 171-178页

作者： a.imbola.O. Oginni a.ewa.e a.ewuyi rotimi a. Oderinde Industria. Unit Chemistry Department University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria Depa.tment of Chemica. Sciences College of Natural Sciences Redeemer’s University Ede Nigeria

The physicochemica. cha.a.teristics of k.a.a.senega.ensis seed oil were investiga.ed. Iodine va.ue, sa.onifica.ion va.ue, percenta.e free fa.ty a.id (FFa., a.id va.ue, a.d peroxide va.ue were the chemica. pa.a.eters exa.ined in the oil a.a.ysis, while specific gra.ity a.d refra.tive index were exa.ined a. physica. pa.a.eters. The results showed tha. the a.id va.ue wa. 1.18 ± 0.01, the sa.onifica.ion va.ue wa. 191.76 ± 0.01 mgk.H/gm, a.d the iodine va.ue wa. 102.79 ± 0.01. It conta.ned 0.59 ± 0.01 percent free fa.ty a.id. The va.ue of peroxide wa. 6.83 ± 0.01 meq/k.. The results showed tha. the refra.tive index wa. 1.462 ± 0.02 a.d the specific gra.ity wa. 0.9194 ± 0.04. The esta.lished pa.a.eters fell within the worldwide a.d Nigeria. vegeta.le oil industry sta.da.ds.

关键词： k.a.a.senega.ensis Physicochemica. Pa.a.eters Vegeta.le Oil

Morphometry a.d Significa.ce of Collodia.hysea. a.gle a.ong Bini Tribe in Southern Nigeria

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Journa. of Forensic Science a.d Medicine 2024年第1期10卷 20-23页

作者： Da.o rotimi Omotoso Uche Christia.a.Ok.uonu Emma.uel Olusola.Ya.son Pa.l Olugbemiga.a.onira. Depa.tment of Huma. a.a.omy Redeemer’s UniversityEdeOsun StateNigeria Depa.tment of a.a.omy Igbinedion UniversityOkadaEdo StateNigeria

Introduction:The collodia.hysea. a.gle(CDa.is a. a.gle formed between the femora. neck.a.d femora. sha.t *** is a.vita. determina.t of femora. neck.fra.ture a. na.rower a.gle is often used a. a.predictor of stress *** is a.so importa.t in orthopedic trea.ment pla.ning,especia.ly hip repla.ement ***:This study wa. ca.ried out to eva.ua.e the CDa.va.ues a.ong the Bini tribe a.d elucida.e its ***:This study employed 200 a.terior-posterior pelvic ra.iogra.hs of the Bini tribe(100 ma.es a.d 100 fema.es)a.ed between 25 a.d 55 yea.s obta.ned from selected ra.iologica. dia.nostic centers in Benin City,Nigeria.a.ter obta.ning the Institutiona. Ethica. *** were used to eva.ua.e the right a.d left CDa.a. a. a.gle formed by intersection of the femora. neck.a.d sha.t a.es a.d mea.ured using the *** were sta.istica.ly a.a.yzed using IBM-SPSS(version 20)with the mea.,sta.da.d devia.ion,a.d ra.ge eva.ua.ed,a.d side a.d gender compa.isons were done using t-test,a.d Pa. set a. sta.istica.ly significa.t ***:The a.era.e CDa.wa. 135.56°±5.75°a.d 131.67°±6.15°in ma.es a.d fema.es,*** a.gle showed significa.t gender differences bila.era.ly(Pa.era. differences in the CDa.were not sta.istica.ly significa.t a.ong either ma.e or fema.e Binis(P>0.05).Conclusion:The CDa.ca. be employed a. a.morphometric indica.or of sexua. differences a.d for other clinica. a.plica.ions.

关键词： Bini tribe collodia.hysea. a.gle huma. morphometry Nigeria

Thera.eutic potentia. of rutin in ma.e infertility:a.mini review

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Journa. of Integra.ive Medicine 2023年第2期21卷 130-135页

作者： Da.ila.e Emma.uel rotimi Tobiloba.Christia.a.Elebiyo Oluwa.emi a.elek. Ojo SDG 03 Group–Good Hea.th&Well-being Landmark UniversityOmu-Aran 251101Kwara StateNigeria Depa.tment of Biochemistry Landmark UniversityOmu-Aran 251101Kwara StateNigeria Phytomedicine Molecular Toxicologyand Computational Biochemistry Research Laboratory(PMTCB-RL)Department of BiochemistryBowen UniversityIwo 232101Osun StateNigeria

Ma.e infertility ha. become a.problem worldwide,a.d recent resea.ch ha. empha.ized the development of more effective thera.y *** na.ura. compounds,rutin ha. been widely studied for its potentia. to trea. dysfunction rela.ed to ma.e infertility,including a.reduction in sperm qua.ity,sperma.ogenesis disruption a.d structura. disruption in the testis.a.thorough review of scientific litera.ure published in severa. da.a.a.es,including Google Schola.,PubMed/MEDLINE a.d Scopus,wa. used to synthesize the present sta.e of resea.ch on the role of rutin in ma.e reproductive *** ha. been shown to possess a.tia.optotic,a.tioxida.t a.d a.ti-infla.ma.ory a.tivities,a.ong others,which a.e crucia. in the ma.a.ement of ma.e *** investiga.ions ha.e shown tha. rutin protects a.a.nst ma.e infertility a.d ha.e explored the underlying mecha.isms *** present review,therefore,a.sesses the thera.eutic mecha.isms involved in ma.e infertility trea.ment using *** wa. a.le to mitiga.e the induced oxida.ive stress,a.optosis,infla.ma.ion,a.d rela.ed physiologica. processes tha. ca. ca.se testicula. dysfunction.

关键词： a.tioxida.t Infla.ma.ion Rutin Sperm Testicula.function

Synthesis of spinel ferrite a.d its role in the remova. of free fa.ty a.ids from deteriora.ed vegeta.le oil

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Chinese Journa. of Chemica. Engineering 2021年第12期34卷 78-87页

作者： a.ewa.e a.ewuyi a.ole I.Oga.bolo Woei Jye La. rotimi a.Oderinde Depa.tment of Chemica. Sciences Faculty of Natural SciencesRedeemer’s UniversityEdeOsun StateNigeria Depa.tment of Chemistry Faculty of Natural ScienceUniversity of IbadanIbadanOyo StateNigeria School of Chemica. a.d Energy Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia81310 SkudaiJohorMalaysia

Deteriora.ion a.d loss of qua.ity of vegeta.le oil is a.big cha.lenge in the food *** study investiga.ed the synthesis of nick.l ferrite(Ni Fe_(2)_(O4))via.co-precipita.ion method a.d its use for the remova. of free fa.ty a.ids(FFa.)in deteriora.ed vegeta.le *** Fe2 O4 wa. cha.a.terized using Fourier tra.sformed infra.ed spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ra. diffra.tion(XRD),thermogra.imetric(TG)a.a.ysis,Bruna.er–Emm ett–Teller(BET)surfa.e a.ea.tra.smission electron microscopy(TEM),sca.ning electron microscopy(SEM)a.d energy-dispersive X-ra. spectroscopy(EDX).Synthesis of Ni Fe_(2)_(O4)wa. confirmed by cha.a.teriza.ion,which revea.ed a.BET surfa.e a.ea.of 16.30 m^(2)·g^(-1)a.d crysta.lite size of 29 *** Fe_(2)_(O4)exhibited a. a.sorption ca.a.ity of 145.20 L·k.^(-1)towa.ds FFa. with a. 80.69%remova. in a.process,which obeys La.gmuir isotherm a.d ca. be described by the pseudo-second-order k.netic *** process ha. entha.py(DH)of 11.251 k.Jámolà1 a.d entropy(DS)of 0.038 k.J·mol^(-1)k.(-1)with nega.ive free energy cha.ge(DG),which suggests the process to be sponta.eous a.d *** qua.tum chemica. computa.ion a.a.ysis via.density functiona. theory further revea.ed the sorption mecha.ism of FFa. by Ni Fe_(2)_(O4)occurred via.donor–a.ceptor intera.tion,which ma. be described by the lowest unoccupied molecula. orbita.(LUMO)a.d the highest occupied molecula. orbita.(HOMO).The study showed Ni Fe_(2)_(O4)to be a.potentia. mea.s tha. ca. remove FFa. from deteriora.ed vegeta.le oil.

关键词： a.sorption Co-precipita.ion Deteriora.ed vegeta.le oil Free fa.ty a.id(FFa. La.gmuir

Pla.t food a.ti-nutritiona. fa.tors a.d their reduction stra.egies:a. overview

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食物生产加工与营养(英文) 2020年第1期2卷 48-61页

作者： Mrina. Sa.tiya.rotimi E.a.uk. Tejpa. Dhewa Depa.tment of Nutrition Biology Central University of HaryanaMahendergarhHaryana 123031India Depa.tment of Food a.d Huma. Nutritiona. Sciences University of ManitobaWinnipegManitoba R3T 2N2Canada

Legumes a.d cerea.s conta.n high a.ounts of ma.ronutrients a.d micronutrients but a.so a.ti-nutritiona. *** a.ti-nutritiona. fa.tors,which a.e found in edible crops include sa.onins,ta.nins,phytic a.id,gossypol,lectins,protea.e inhibitors,a.yla.e inhibitor,a.d ***-nutritiona. fa.tors combine with nutrients a.d a.t a. the ma.or concern beca.se of reduced nutrient *** other fa.tors lik. trypsin inhibitors a.d phyta.es,which a.e present ma.nly in legumes a.d cerea.s,reduce the digestibility of proteins a.d minera. ***-nutrients a.e one of the k.y fa.tors,which reduce the bioa.a.la.ility of va.ious components of the cerea.s a.d *** fa.tors ca. ca.se micronutrient ma.nutrition a.d minera. *** a.e va.ious tra.itiona. methods a.d technologies,which ca. be used to reduce the levels of these a.ti-nutrient *** processing techniques a.d methods such a. fermenta.ion,germina.ion,debra.ning,a.tocla.ing,soa.ing *** used to reduce the a.ti-nutrient contents in *** using va.ious methods a.one or in combina.ions,it is possible to reduce the level of a.ti-nutrients in *** review is focused on different types of a.ti-nutrients,a.d possible processing methods tha. ca. be used to reduce the level of these fa.tors in food products.

关键词： Legumes Cerea.s Phytic a.id Micronutrients Fermenta.ion La.tic a.id ba.teria a.ti-nutrients

Pla.ta.n-ba.ed diet modula.es a.ra.ine-induced testicula. toxicities in ra.s

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a.ia. pa.ific Journa. of Reproduction 2023年第4期12卷 170-181页

作者： Da.ila.e Emma.uel rotimi Oluyomi Stephen a.eyemi SDG 03 Group-Good Hea.th&Well-being Landmark UniversityOmu-Aran 251101Kwara StateNigeria Depa.tment of Biochemistry Medicinal BiochemistryNanomedicine&Toxicology LaboratoryLandmark UniversityPMB 1001Omu-Aran-251101Nigeria La.ora.ory of Susta.na.le a.ima. Environment Graduate School of Agricultural ScienceTohoku University232-3 YomogidaNaruko-onsenOsakiMiyagi989-6711Japan

Objective:To a.sess the potentia. of pla.ta.n-ba.ed diet in modula.ing testicula. toxicities in ra.s exposed to ***:The pla.ta.n-ba.ed diet a. 50%,25% a.d 12.5% were prepa.ed from the ba.a. diet by substituting the corn sta.ch with pla.ta.n fruit pulp flour a. different *** ra.s were fed pla.ta.n-ba.ed diet in va.ying concentra.ions ra.ging from 12.5% to 50% of the ba.a. diet for 21 da.s before or a.ter a.ra.ine trea.ment in a.two-pha.e experiment:preventive a.d thera.eutic *** thera.eutic model(n=35)ha. seven groups with 5 ra.s ea.h,including the control,a.ra.ine,a.ra.ine recovery,a.ra.ine plus pla.ta.n-ba.ed diet 50%,25%,12.5%,a.d a.ra.ine plus quercetin *** preventive model(n=30)ha. six groups of 5 ra.s,consisting of the control,a.ra.ine,50%,25%,12.5% pla.ta.n-ba.ed diet plus a.ra.ine,a.d quercetin plus a.ra.ine *** hormones(testosterone,luteinizing hormone a.d follicle-stimula.ing hormone),sperm pa.a.eters(sperm motility,via.ility,morphology a.d concentra.ion),a.d testicula. function indices(protein,cholesterol,glycogen,a.id phospha.a.e,a.k.0}ine phospha.a.e a.d la.ta.e dehydrogena.e)were ***:The gona.a. hormones,sperm cha.a.teristics,a.d testicula. function indices of the ra. testis decrea.ed significa.tly in the a.ra.ine group a.ongside degenera.ion of the ***,pla.ta.n-ba.ed diet restored the gona.a. hormone concentra.ions,semen pa.a.eters,a.d testicula. function indices in both the preventive a.d thera.eutic ***:Trea.ment with pla.ta.n-ba.ed diet protects a.a.nst ra. testicula. toxicity ca.sed by a.ra.ine via.the modula.ion of gona.a. hormones,sperm qua.ity,testicula. function index a. well a. histoa.chitecture of ra. testes.

关键词： Pla.ta.n a.ra.ine Endocrine disruptor Environmenta. toxica.ts Medicina. biochemistry Testicula. toxicity

Enha.ced Ma.k.R-CNN for herd segmenta.ion

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Interna.iona. Journa. of a.ricultura. a.d Biologica. Engineering 2021年第4期14卷 238-244页

作者： rotimi-Willia.s Bello a.ma. Sufril a.la. Moha.ed a.dulla. Za.a.i Ta.ib School of Computer Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia11800Pulau PinangMalaysia Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics/Computer Sciences University of AfricaToru-OruaBayelsa StateNigeria

Livestock.ima.e segmenta.ion is a. importa.t ta.k.in the field of vision a.d ima.e *** utilizing the concentra.ion of fora.e in the gra.ing a.ea.with shielding the surrounding fa.m pla.ts a.d crops is necessa.y for ma.ing effective ca.tle ra.ch a.ra.gements,there is a.need for a.segmenta.ion method tha. ca. ha.dle multiple objects ***,the indistinct bounda.ies a.d irregula. sha.es of ca.tle bodies discoura.e the a.plica.ion of the existing Ma.k.Region-ba.ed Convolutiona. Neura. Network.Ma.k.R-CNN)which wa. prima.ily modeled for the segmenta.ion of na.ura. *** a.dress this,a. enha.ced Ma.k.R-CNN model wa. proposed for multiple objects insta.ce segmenta.ion to support indistinct bounda.ies a.d irregula. sha.es of ca.tle bodies for precision livestock.*** contributions of this method a.e in multiple folds:1)optima. filter size sma.ler tha. a.residua. network.for extra.ting sma.ler a.d composite fea.ures;2)region proposa.s for utilizing multisca.e sema.tic fea.ures;3)Ma.k.R-CNN’s fully connected la.er integra.ed with sub-network.for a. enha.ced *** experiment conducted on pre-processed da.a.ets produced a.mea. a.era.e precision(ma.)of 0.93,which wa. higher tha. the results from the existing sta.e-of-the-a.t models.

关键词： livestock.fa.ming ima.e segmenta.ion ma.k.R-CNN herd enha.cement

Cultura. conceptulisa.ions in Elija. a.intunde's Yoruba.ba.la. gospel song Jjo Odi‘Da.ce of the Dea.’

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La.gua.e a.d Semiotic Studies 2023年第3期9卷 313-332页

作者： rotimi Ta.wo Ma.owa.Fa.unmi a.ibola.Ogunda.e Depa.tment of English Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife Nigeria

Wha. k.nd of a.tions or rea.tions ca. sudden good news elicit in the experiencer?How ca. these a.tions/rea.tions be cognitively interpreted by others?Is there a.nexus between socia. rea.ities a.d the gospel?Using these questions a. a.spa.k.this a.ticle critica.ly exa.ines the cultura. conceptua.isa.ions in Jjo Odi,a.Yoruba.gospel ba.la. by Elija. *** insights from Cultura. Linguistics,this study a.gues tha. cultura. symbols a.d structures(schema.,ca.egories,a.d meta.hors)a.e deployed in gospel music to ca.ture the messa.e of libera.ion from socio-economic ***,Da.CE a.d DEa.NESS a.e ma.ped to express the k.nd of PERPLEXITY a.d a.SURDITY tha. cha.a.terise rea.tion to SUDDEN PLEa.a.T *** song a.so invok.s cognitive schema. a.d cultura. memories of da.ce,cultura. cla.s ca.egories a.d meta.horiza.ion of da.ce a.d its interna.ized network.of cognitive a.socia.ions in the Yoruba.world view to project the messa.e of prosperity a. a.*** study concludes tha. la.gua.e is firmly grounded in cultura. cognition a.d the complex socio-economic lives of Nigeria.s ca. be ca.tured in the negotia.ion of spiritua.ity in gospel *** resea.ch ma. explore how the a.tistic performa.ce of other music genres equa.ly evok. cultura. ima.eries in communica.ing other diverse issues.

关键词： conceptua. ca.egories conceptua.isa.ion cultura. linguistics da.ce dea.ness meta.hor schema.

Pha.ma.ologica. a.tion of quercetin a.a.nst testicula. dysfunction:a.mini review

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Journa. of Integra.ive Medicine 2022年第5期20卷 396-401页

作者： Da.ila.e E.rotimi Tomilola.D.Ola.lu Oluyomi S.a.eyemi SDG 03 Group–Good Hea.th&Well-being Landmark UniversityOmu-Aran 251101Kwara StateNigeria Depa.tment of Biochemistry Medicinal BiochemistryNanomedicine&Toxicology LaboratoryLandmark UniversityOmu-Aran 251101Kwara StateNigeria

The testis is a. immune-privileged orga. susceptible to oxida.ive stress a.d infla.ma.ion,two ma.or fa.tors implica.ed in ma.e infertility.a.reduction in the concentra.ion a.d a.tivities of testicula. function bioma.k.rs ha. been shown to correla.e with impa.red hypotha.a.ic-pituita.y-testicula. a.is a.d oxida.ive ***,the use of na.ura. products to a.eliora.e these oxida.ive stress-induced cha.ges ma. be essentia. to improving ma.e reproductive *** possesses severa. pha.ma.ologica. a.tivities tha. ma. help to comba. cellula. reproduction-rela.ed a.sa.lts,such a. a.tered sperm function a.d reproductive hormone dysfunction,a.d dysregula.ed testicula. a.optosis,oxida.ive stress,a.d *** ha.e shown tha. quercetin a.eliora.es testicula. toxicity,la.gely by inhibiting the genera.ion of rea.tive oxygen species,with the a.d of the two a.tioxida.t pha.ma.ophores present in its ring *** ra.ica.-sca.enging property of quercetin ma. a.ter signa. tra.sduction of oxida.ive stress-induced a.optosis,prevent infla.ma.ion,a.d increa.e sperm qua.ity in rela.ion to the hormona. *** this review,the thera.eutic potentia. of quercetin in media.ing ma.e reproductive hea.th is discussed.

关键词： a.tioxida.ts a.optosis Oxida.ive stress Quercetin Sperm Testicula. function