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软件 1991年第7期12卷 615-638页

作者： lins,RD 吴秀敏

Neuroarchitecture Analysis in the Mis Abuelitos Nursing Home in Cochachinche, Huanuco, Peru - A Secondary Publication

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Journal of Architectural Research and Development 2024年第2期8卷 8-17页

作者： Heidi lins Maccha Montejo Renato Edu Barzola Gomez University of Huanuco HuanucoPeru.

Neuroarchitecture is a set of characteristics grouped into principles that seek to generate a certain behavior when *** principles will vary according to the type of user for whom the design is *** this research,these neuroarchitectural principles are identified in the nursing home Mis Abuelitos in Cochachinche,Huá*** home was designed and built with notions of nature and the Andean while emphasizing the occupants are the *** this purpose,qualitative research was carried out using two sequential criteria,the first was to identify what these principles are and the second was to recognize the principles within the *** principles that are assertively used for the elderly occupants were *** study observation was performed with observation and photographic sheets and was analyzed with *** processing *** was obtained that the three neuroarchitectural principles are present in the nursing home which are 67%of the recommended characteristics for the elderly.

关键词： Elderly Nursing home Neuroarchitecture Architectural principles

Why Quantitative Variables Should Not Be Recoded as Categorical

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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics 2019年第7期7卷 1519-1530页

作者： Antonio Fernandes Caio Malaquias Dalson Figueiredo Enivaldo da Rocha Rodrigo lins Department of Political Science Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE) Recife Brazil

The transformation of quantitative variables into categories is a common practice in both experimental and observational studies. The typical procedure is to create groups by splitting the original variable distribution at some cut point on the scale of measurement (e.g. mean, median, mode). Allegedly, dichotomization improves causal inference by simplifying statistical analyses. In this article, we address some of the adverse consequences of recoding quantitative variables into categories. In particular, we provide evidence that categorization usually leads to inefficient and biased estimates. We believe that considerable progress in our understanding of data analysis can occur if scholars follow the recommendations presented in this article. The recodification of quantitative variables as categorical is a poor methodological strategy, and scientists must stay away from it.

关键词： Dichotomization Inefficiency Bias

Multimodal brain monitoring in fulminant hepatic failure

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World Journal of Hepatology 2016年第22期8卷 915-923页

作者： Fernando Mendes Paschoal Jr Ricardo Carvalho Nogueira Karla De Almeida lins Ronconi Marcelo de Lima Oliveira Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira Edson Bor-Seng-Shu Laboratory for Neurosonology and Cerebral Hemodynamics Department of Neurology Hospital das Clinicas Sao Paulo University Medical School Department of Neurology Division of Neurosurgery Hospital das Clinicas Sao Paulo University Medical School

Acute liver failure, also known as fulminant hepatic failure(FHF), embraces a spectrum of clinical entities characterized by acute liver injury, severe hepatocellular dysfunction, and hepatic encephalopathy. Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension are common causes of mortality in patients with FHF. The management of patients who present acute liver failure starts with determining the cause and an initial evaluation of prognosis. Regardless of whether or not patients are listed for liver transplantation, they should still be monitored for recovery, death, or transplantation. In the past, neuromonitoring was restricted to serial clinical neurologic examination and, in some cases, intracranial pressure monitoring. Over the years, this monitoring has proven insufficient, as brain abnormalities were detected at late and irreversible stages. The need for real-time monitoring of brain functions to favor prompt treatment and avert irreversible brain injuries led to the concepts of multimodal monitoring and neurophysiological decision support. New monitoring techniques, such as brain tissue oxygen tension, continuous electroencephalogram, transcranial Doppler, and cerebral microdialysis, have been developed. These techniques enable early diagnosis of brain hemodynamic, electrical, and biochemical changes, allow brain anatomical and physiological monitoring-guided therapy, and have improved patient survival rates. The purpose of this review is to discuss the multimodality methods available for monitoring patients with FHF in the neurocritical care setting.

关键词： Fulminant hepatic failure Cerebral edema Multimodality methods Intracranial hypertension Liver transplantation

后退式旋切导管治疗冠状动脉阻塞性病变的初步报告

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中华心血管病杂志 2001年第12期29卷 741-743页

作者：傅国胜单江 M.lins R.Simon 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院心内科杭州310009 德国基尔大学医学院心血管医院

目的　评价后退式旋切导管 (PAC)治疗冠状动脉病变的有效性和安全性。方法　 5 5例冠状动脉病变选用PAC导管治疗 ,其中 17例为支架内再狭窄病变 ,应用定量冠状动脉造影评价即刻和近期疗效。结果　 5 5例患者手术成功率为 95 % ,PAC导管... 详细信息

目的　评价后退式旋切导管 (PAC)治疗冠状动脉病变的有效性和安全性。方法　 5 5例冠状动脉病变选用PAC导管治疗 ,其中 17例为支架内再狭窄病变 ,应用定量冠状动脉造影评价即刻和近期疗效。结果　 5 5例患者手术成功率为 95 % ,PAC导管使血管最小管腔直径从 (1 0 7± 0 5 1)mm增加至 (1 98± 0 39)mm ,并发症包括血管内膜撕裂 7例 ,完全闭塞 1例 ,6个月随访造影最小管腔直径为 (1 97± 0 6 7)mm ,造影再狭窄率为 2 7%。首次介入治疗病变与支架内再狭窄病变即刻与近期疗效相同 ,向心性病变较偏心性病变有更好的即刻效果。结论　PAC旋切导管能安全有效去除冠状动脉内粥样斑块。

关键词：动脉粥样斑块去除术冠状血管造影术冠状动脉阻塞性病变

Beliefs and Experiences of Fear of Hypoglycemia and Use of Uncooked Cornstarch before Bedtime in Persons with Type 1-Diabetes

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Open Journal of Nursing 2018年第11期8卷 795-810页

作者： Therese Anderbro Erik Moberg Ulf Adamson Per-Eric lins Unn-Britt Johansson Stockholm University Department of Psychology Stockholm Sweden Karolinska Institutet Department of Clinical Sciences Danderyd Hospital Stockholm Sweden Karolinska Institutet Department of Medicine Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge Stockholm Sweden Sophiahemmet University Stockholm Sweden Karolinska Institutet Department of Clinical Sciences and Education S&#246 dersjukhuset Stockholm Sweden

Introduction: Among persons living with type 1-diabetes hypoglycemia and fear of hypoglycemia remain limiting barriers for achieving optimal glucose control and a good quality of life. Fear of hypoglycemia has been found stable over time if not treated. Uncooked cornstarch has been found to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia but has not been studied in relation to fear of hypoglycemia. The aims of this study were to through clinical data, self-reported measures and clinical interviews explore subjects’ experience of using uncooked cornstarch before bedtime and their beliefs and experiences of fear of hypoglycemia. Methods: Mixed methods with both quantitative and qualitative data were used. Self-reported measures of hypoglycemia and fear of hypoglycemia were compared to subjects’ responses during a clinical interview. The interviews were analyzed with a functional behavior analytical approach. Results: A total of five subjects took part in the study. One subject perceived the uncooked cornstarch helpful in reducing hypoglycemia. Several subjects could recall frightening hypoglycemic episodes triggering their fear. Three out of the five subjects reported avoidance behaviors such as excessive self-monitoring of blood glucose or overeating related to fear of hypoglycemia. Conclusions: The uncooked cornstarch was found appetizing but was not perceived as having an effect on BG or hypoglycemia frequency. The clinical interviews confirmed previous research regarding experience of hypoglycemia and fear of hypoglycemia.

关键词： Adults Fear of Hypoglycemia Experiences Type 1 Diabetes Uncooked Cornstarch

Effects of Temperature and Concentration on the Rheological Behavior of Polyacrylamide-Based Polymers

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Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2014年第5期8卷 535-543页

作者： Joselisse Soares de Carvaiho Santos Marcia Maria Lima Duarte Eduardo lins de Barros Neto Department of Chemical Engineering Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte Lagoa Nova 59078-970 Brasil

Polymers are high molecular weight molecules that provide high viscosity at low concentrations to the media they are inserted. In the oil industry, they are used for enhanced oil recovery and for drilling fluids, where its viscosity is an important factor for a greater efficiency. From all the polymers used by industry, the polyacrylamide and the biopolymer xantham gum are those, which appear significantly in those applications. Taking that into consideration, this work intends to study the effects of the physical, chemical and structural parameters of those polymers in their rheological behaviour, by varying their concentrations from 400 ppm to 2,000 ppm and their temperatures from 298 K to 328 K, which are values similar to those found in the field. For that, a Brookfield Viscometer-Brookfield Engineering Labs rheometer was used. The results acquired showed that the increase on the polyacrylamides ionicity generates and increase on the medium viscosity. For the temperature, its increase causes a reduction of viscosity for the low ionicity polyacrylamides, while increases the viscosity for the high ionicity ones. In the comparative study between xantham gum and polyacrylamides, it was possible to notice that, even though the biopolymer is more complex, its viscosity still is lower when compared to the polyacrylamides.

关键词： Rheology of polymer polyacrylamide biopolymer.

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时空数据查询方法及可视化技术研究

时空数据查询方法及可视化技术研究

作者：徐莉娜（Xu lins）西安建筑科技大学

学位级别：硕士

时空数据是一种结构复杂、多层嵌套的具有空间和时态特性的高维数据,复杂的时空数据不断涌现,迫切需要数据库研究者们提出有效的查询处理方法,从而满足人们日益增长的、复杂而多样的查询要求。本文以交通数据为研究对象,对时空数据查询... 详细信息

时空数据是一种结构复杂、多层嵌套的具有空间和时态特性的高维数据,复杂的时空数据不断涌现,迫切需要数据库研究者们提出有效的查询处理方法,从而满足人们日益增长的、复杂而多样的查询要求。本文以交通数据为研究对象,对时空数据查询方法及可视化技术进行了研究。论文主要工作如下:1、时空数据往往带有缺失、不一致性和噪声。本文采用EMD对时空数据进行经验模态分解,再对含有噪声的高频分量进行小波变换软阈值去噪。最后实验证明EMD和小波变换相结合的去噪效果好于单独使用其中一种去噪方法。2、选用空间填充曲线Z曲线将时空数据降维,利用编码解码的方法完成时空数据高维低维之间的转换。3、研究并行Skyline和历史移动对象轨迹的Hcknn查询方法,引用maxdistrajectoryectangle距离度量方法和剪枝策略来减少内存空间消耗和CPU代价。4、研究分析Geomesa分布式时空数据库和Geomesa存储、查询时空数据的过程,对比了Geomesa和PostGIS存储和查询时空数据的效率,并且使用Geomesa可视化时空数据。

关键词：时空数据 Z曲线降维并行Skyline查询 Hcknn查询 Geomesa

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关于我国高速铁路高素质技能人才培训的思考

铁道运输与经济 2018年第3期40卷 103-105,110页

作者：宋金玲北京交通大学远程继续教育学院北京100044

高速铁路新技术、新装备的广泛应用,对高速铁路员工的素质培养提出更高要求。在阐述铁路高素质技能人才队伍现状的基础上,针对高速铁路专业人才规模与素质有待加强、教学模式有待改进、教材与课程建设有待完善等问题,提出铁路高素质技... 详细信息

高速铁路新技术、新装备的广泛应用,对高速铁路员工的素质培养提出更高要求。在阐述铁路高素质技能人才队伍现状的基础上,针对高速铁路专业人才规模与素质有待加强、教学模式有待改进、教材与课程建设有待完善等问题,提出铁路高素质技能人才队伍建设对策,即通过加大技术工人培训投入力度、加强高速铁路行业就业准入制度考核、完善制度激励机制,建立高速铁路专业人才培训方法;通过实行"双元制"模式、SPOC与MOOC相结合模式,建立高速铁路人才培养远程教育模式;以职业需求为导向,建立高速铁路远程教育课程及教材体系,为适应高速铁路发展需要培养人才。

关键词：高速铁路人才培养 “双元制”模式远程教育

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中国可再生能源发展喜忧参半 009