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Constructing core@shell structured photothermal nanosphere with thin carbon layer confined Co-Mn bimetals for pollutant degradation and solar interfacial water evaporation

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Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1686-1701页

作者： Hong-Yang Zhu Meng-Ting Liu Gang Wang rong-rong Du Hong-Yao zhao Hao Lu Shi-Qi Yang sheng Tang Zeng-Jing Guo Jun Yang Cheng-Zhang Zhu Fu Yang School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang212003China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Liaocheng UniversityLiaocheng252000China School of Material Science and Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang212003China School of Environmental Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing210009China

Photothermal material applied in environmental governance has attracted growing *** combining the Stober method and dopamine-triggered coating strategy,Co-Mn precursor was in situ incorporated into the poly dopamine(PDA)layer over the surface of silica ***,a unique photothermal nanosphere with SiO_(2)core and thin carbon layer and dual Co-Mn oxides shell was allowed to form by sequential heat treatment in the inert atmosphere(SiO_(2)@CoMn/C).The bimetallic fraction of Co/Mn in the carbon layer and post-treatment calcination temperature was comprehensively tuned to optimize the peroxymonosulfate(PMS)activation performance of the *** state of bimetallic species was studied including their physical distribution,chemical valence,and interplay by various ***,Co oxides appear as dominant monodispersed nanoparticles(~10 nm),while Mn with cluster-like morphology is observed to uniformly distribute over thin-layer carbon and adhered to the surface of SiO_(2)nanospheres(~250 nm).The calcined temperature could tune the oxidized state of Co species,leading to the optimization of the catalytic performance of introduced dual metal *** a result,this obtained optimal catalyst integrated the advantages of exposed bimetallic CoMn species and N-doped thin carbon to deliver excellent catalytic PMS activation performance and photothermal synergetic catalytic mineralization ability for diversiform *** reactions condition controls and anion interference studies were conducted to identify the adaptability of the optimal ***,the application of solar-driven interfacial water evaporation using optimal SiO_(2)@Co_3Mn_1/C-600 catalyst was explored,showing a high water evaporation rate of 1.48 kg·m^(-2)·h^(-1)and an efficiency of 95.2%,further revealing a comprehensive governance functionality of obtained material in the complex pollution condition.

关键词： Photothermal Peroxymonosulfate(PMS)activation Bimetallic synergy Water evaporation Advanced oxidation process

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System Identification Method for Small Unmanned Helicopter Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2016年第3期13卷 504-514页

作者： Oi Bian Kairui zhao Xinmin Wang rong Xie School of Automation Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi 'an 710129 China

This paper proposes a novel method for Small Unmanned Helicopter （SUH） system identification based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization （IPSO）. In the proposed IPSO, every particle will do a local search as a ＂self-check＂ before up- dating the global velocity and position. Then, the global best particle is created by a certain number of elitist particles in order to get a rapid rate of convergence during calculation. Thus both the diversity and convergence speed can be taken into considera- tion during a search. Formulated by the first principles derivation, a state-space model is built for the analysis of dynamic modes of an experimental SUH. The helicopter is equipped with an Attitude Heading Reference System （AHRS） and the corresponding data storage modules, which are used for flight test data measurement and recording. After data collection and reconstruction, the input and output data are utilized to determine the corresponding aerodynamic parameters of the state-space model. The predictive accuracy and fidelity of the identified model are verified by making a time-domain comparison between the responses from the simulation model and the responses from actual flight experiments. The results show that the characteristics of the experimental SUH can be determined accurately using the identified model and the new method can be used for SUH system identification with high efficiency and reliability.

关键词： small unmanned helicopter state-space model system identification improved particle swarm optimization

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Generating timeline summaries with social media attention

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2016年第4期10卷 702-716页

作者： Wayne Xin zhao Ji-rong WEN Xiaoming LI School of Information Renmin University of China Beijing 100872 China Beijing Key Laboratory of Big Data Management and Analysis Methods Renmin University of China Beijing 100872 China School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science Peking University Beijing 100871 China Beijing Key Laboratory on Integration and Analysis of Large-scale Stream Data Beijing 100144 China

Timeline generation is an important research task which can help users to have a quick understanding of the overall evolution of one given topic. Previous methods simply split the time span into fixed, equal time intervals without studying the role of the evolutionary patterns of the underlying topic in timeline generation. In addition, few of these methods take users＇ collective interests into considerations to generate timelines. We consider utilizing social media attention to address these two problems due to the facts： 1） social media is an important pool of real users＇ collective interests; 2） the information cascades generated in it might be good indicators for boundaries of topic phases. Employing Twitter as a basis, we propose to incorporate topic phases and user＇s collective interests which are learnt from social media into a unified timeline generation algorithm. We construct both one informativeness-oriented and three interestingness-oriented evaluation sets over five topics. We demonstrate that it is very effective to generate both informative and interesting timelines. In addition, our idea naturally leads to a novel presen- tation of timelines, i.e., phase based timelines, which can potentially improve user experience.

关键词： timeline social media attention phase users'collective interests

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Robust signal recognition algorithm based on machine learning in heterogeneous networks

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2016年第2期27卷 333-342页

作者： Xiaokai Liu rong Li Chenglin zhao Pengbiao Wang School of Telecommunication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Testing Center The State Radio Monitoring Center

There are various heterogeneous networks for terminals to deliver a better quality of service. Signal system recognition and classification contribute a lot to the process. However, in low signal to noise ratio（SNR） circumstances or under time-varying multipath channels, the majority of the existing algorithms for signal recognition are already facing limitations. In this series, we present a robust signal recognition method based upon the original and latest updated version of the extreme learning machine（ELM） to help users to switch between networks. The ELM utilizes signal characteristics to distinguish systems. The superiority of this algorithm lies in the random choices of hidden nodes and in the fact that it determines the output weights analytically, which result in lower complexity. Theoretically, the algorithm tends to offer a good generalization performance at an extremely fast speed of learning. Moreover, we implement the GSM/WCDMA/LTE models in the Matlab environment by using the Simulink tools. The simulations reveal that the signals can be recognized successfully to achieve a 95% accuracy in a low SNR（0 dB） environment in the time-varying multipath Rayleigh fading channel.

关键词： heterogeneous networks automatic signal classification extreme learning machine(ELM) features-extracted Rayleigh fading channel

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Effects of Airfoil-probe Tubes on the Flow Field of a Compressor Cascade

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Journal of Thermal Science 2017年第4期26卷 321-330页

作者： MA Hongwei JIN Chao zhao Lianpeng MA rong National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero-Engines Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Aero-EngineSchool of Energy&Power EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijing100191China

To explore the effects of airfoil-probe tubes and its installment position on the flow field of the compressor cas- cade, and find out the mechanism that how the airfoil-probes affect the aerodynamic characteristics of the com- pressor cascade, this paper performed both numerical and experimcntal works on the same compressor cascade. The experiment mainly focused on the cases of low Mach number （Ma = 0.1）, and cases with different Mach numbers （0.1, 0.3, 0.7） and different incidence angles （-5, 0, 5） are investigated by the numerical method. The case without the airfoil-probe tube was referenced as the baseline, and other three cases with the airfoil-probe tubes installed in different chordwise positions O0%, 50%, 70% of the chord length） were studied. The diameter of the airfoil-probe tube is 3ram, which is configured as 300% amplification of some particular airfoil-probe ac- cording to the geometrical similarity principle. The results show that the airfoil-probe tubes have a negative in- fluenc~ on the flow capacity of the cascade at all investigation points. The separations and the large scale stream- wise vortices that induced by the airfoil-probe tube on the pressure side cause most the losses at the high Mach number. The influence of the airfoil-probe tube on the flow field in the vicinity of the pressure side surface is lo- cal separation at the low Mach number. The airfoil-probe tubes also have a clearly effect on the leakage flow. It decreases the mass flow of the leakage flow and weakens the intensity of the leakage vortex, but enlarges the in- fluence area. The total pressure loss of the case that the tube is installed at the half chordwise position is generally lower than other cases especially at the high Mach number, it can even decrease the losses compared with the ba- sic case.

关键词： airfoil-probe compressor cascade installment position 5-hole probe

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Asymptotic Smoothing Effect of Solutions to Davey-Stewartson Systems on the Whole Plane

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2007年第11期23卷 2043-2060页

作者： Cai Di zhao Yong sheng LI sheng Fan ZHOU School of Mathematics and Information Science Wenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 P. R. China Department of Mathematical Sciences South China University of Technology Guangdong 510640 P. R. China Department of Applied Mathematics Shanghai Normal University Shanghai 200234 P. R. China

This paper discusses the Cauchy problem of elliptic-elliptic-type Davey-Stewartson systems with zero-order dissipation on R^2. Making use of the Fourier spectral projector, together with a long time comparison between the solutions to the Davey-Stewartson systems and to an auxiliary problem, we prove that the global attractor in H^1 （R^2） for the addressed Davey-Stewartson systems is a compact subset of H^2（R^2）, and thus reveal the asymptotic smoothing effect of the solutions for the systems.

关键词： Davey-Stewartson systems asymptotic smoothing effect global attractor zero-order dissipation

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Metabolomics-based comparative analysis of the effects of host and environment on Viscum coloratum metabolites and antioxidative activities

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Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2022年第2期12卷 243-252页

作者： Rui-Zhen Zhang Jing-Tao zhao Wei-Qing Wang rong-Hua Fan rong rong Zhi-Guo Yu Yun-Li zhao Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis School of PharmacyShenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityShenyang110016China School of Pharmacy University College London29-39 Brunswick SquareBloomsuryLondonWC1N 1AXUK Department of Sanitary Inspection School of Public HealthShenyang Medical CollegeShenyang110034China

Viscum coloratum(Kom.)Nakai is a well-known medicinal hemiparasite widely distributed in *** synthesis and accumulation of its metabolites are affected by both environmental factors and the host plants,while the latter of which is usually *** purpose of this study was to comprehensively evaluate the effects of host and habitat on the metabolites in *** through multiple chemical and biological *** metabolite profile of *** harvested from three different host plants in two habitats were determined by multiple chemical methods including high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet(HPLC-UV),gas chromatography-flame ionization detector(GC-FID)and ultra-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry(UPLC-QTOF/MS).The differences in antioxidant efficacy of *** were determined based on multiple in vitro *** multivariate statistical analysis and data fusion strategy were applied to analyze the differences in metabolite profile and antioxidant activity of *** indicated that the metabolite profile obtained by various chemical approaches was simultaneously affected by host and environment factors,and the environment plays a key ***,three main differential metabolites between two environment groups were *** results of antioxidant assay indicated that the environment has greater effects on the biological activity of *** than the ***,we conclude that the integration of various chemical and biological approaches combined with multivariate statistical and data fusion analysis,which can determine the influences of host plant and habitat on the metabolites,is a powerful strategy to control the quality of semi-parasitic herbal medicine.

关键词： Viscum coloratum Host Environment Plant metabolomics Multivariate statistical analysis Biological activity

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Collaborative Fault Recovery and Network Reconstruction Method for Cyber-physical-systems Based on Double Layer Optimization

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2023年第1期9卷 380-392页

作者： Wanxing sheng Keyan Liu zhao Li Xueshun Ye China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing 100192China

For fault characteristics of cyber-physical-systems(CPS)based distribution network,a spatiotemporal incidence matrix to represent correlation of concurrent faults on cyberspace and physical space is proposed,and strategies of fault location,removal,and recovery of concurrent faults are analyzed in this *** the multiple objectives of minimum network loss,voltage deviation,and switching operation times,a collaborative power supply restoration model of a CPS-based distribution network with the strategy that restoration of the communication layer is prior to the physical layer is constructed using the Dijkstra’s dynamic routing algorithm and second-order cone relaxation distribution network reconfiguration method,to realize orderly recovery of a distribution network during CPS concurrent *** investigations are made based on the DCPS-160 case,and the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed model are also verified.

关键词： Collaborative fault cyber-physical-systems distribution network double layer optimization

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Energy-efficient UAV-NOMA aided wireless coverage with massive connections

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第12期66卷 194-208页

作者： Yuqiao TONG Min sheng Junyu LIU Nan zhao School of Information and Communication Engineering Dalian University of Technology State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks Xidian University

In this paper, we propose an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)-assisted wireless coverage scheme,wherein UAVs help to serve the cell-edge users for ground base stations based on non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA). The combined benefits of wide coverage and massive connections enable UAV-NOMA-aided wireless coverage to effectively meet the requirements of the Internet of Everything. Meanwhile, energy efficiency(EE) is maximized via resource allocation to address the issue of the power supply bottleneck of UAVs. The non-convex optimization problem is transformed into two convex subproblems of trajectory optimization and power allocation, and an iterative alternating optimization algorithm is proposed to address it effectively. Moreover, we further considered the energy consumption of the ground base stations, effectively minimizing it by optimizing precoding while guaranteeing average throughput. Numerical results verify the effectiveness of the proposed UAV-aided wireless coverage scheme and demonstrate the EE improvement.

关键词： energy efficiency non-orthogonal multiple access trajectory optimization unmanned aerial vehicle wireless coverage

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Short-range clutter suppression method combining oblique projection and interpolation in airborne CFA radar

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2021年第1期32卷 92-102页

作者： HU Yili zhao Yongbo PANG Xiaojiao CHEN sheng National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071China

The airborne conformal array(CFA)radar's clutter ridges are range-modulated,which result in a bias in the estimation of the clutter covariance matrix(CCM)of the cell under test(CUT),further,reducing the clutter suppression performance of the airborne CFA *** clutter ridges can be effectively compensated by the space-time separation interpolation(STSINT)method,which costs less computation than the space-time interpolation(STINT)method,but the performance of interpolation algorithms is seriously affected by the short-range clutter,especially near the platform *** distributions of CFA are free,which yields serious impact that range spaces of steering vector matrices are non-orthogonal complement and even no longer ***,a new method is proposed that the shortrange clutter is pre-processed by oblique projection with the intersected range spaces(OPIRS),and then clutter data after being pre-processed are compensated to the desired range bin through the STSINT *** OPIRS also has good compatibility and can be used in combination with many existing *** the same time,oblique projectors of OPIRS can be obtained in advance,so the proposed method has almost the same computational load as the traditional compensation *** addition,the proposed method can perform well when the channel error *** simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： airborne conformal arrays(CFA)radar oblique projection intersected range space short-range clutter suppression

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