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Algorithmic approach to discrete fracture network flow modeling in consideration of realistic connections in large-scale fracture networks

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第9期16卷 3798-3811页

作者： Qihua Zhang Shan Dong Yaoqi Liu Junjie huang feng Xiong Badong National Observation and Research Station of Geohazards China University of GeosciencesWuhan430074China SINOPEC Shanghai Engineering Co. Ltd.Shanghai200120China Faculty of Engineering China University of GeosciencesWuhan430074China

Analyzing rock mass seepage using the discrete fracture network(DFN)flow model poses challenges when dealing with complex fracture *** paper presents a novel DFN flow model that incorporates the actual connections of large-scale ***,this model efficiently manages over 20,000 fractures without necessitating adjustments to the DFN *** geometric analyses,such as identifying connected fractures,dividing the two-dimensional domain into closed loops,triangulating arbitrary loops,and refining triangular elements,are fully *** analysis processes are comprehensively introduced,and core algorithms,along with their pseudo-codes,are outlined and explained to assist readers in their programming *** accuracy of geometric analyses is validated through topological graphs representing the connection relationships between *** practical application,the proposed model is employed to assess the water-sealing effectiveness of an underground storage cavern *** analysis results indicate that the existing design scheme can effectively prevent the stored oil from leaking in the presence of both dense and sparse ***,following extensive modification and optimization,the scale and precision of model computation suggest that the proposed model and developed codes can meet the requirements of engineering applications.

关键词： Discrete fracture network(DFN)flow model Geometric algorithm Fracture flow Water-sealing effect

Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation benefits postoperative pain relief of oocyte retrieval:A randomized controlled trial

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第1期22卷 32-38页

作者： Li-ying Liu Yang Su rong-rong Wang Yuan-yuan Lai Lei huang Yi-ting Li Xin-yue Tao Meng-hua Su Xiao-yan Zheng Shi-chen huang Yong-na Wu Si-yi Yu Fan-rong Liang Jie Yang Acupuncture and Tuina School Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 610000Sichuan ProvinceChina Traditional Chinese Medicine Department Sichuan Jinxin Xi’nan Women's and Children's HospitalChengdu 610000Sichuan ProvinceChina

Background Transvaginal oocyte retrieval is frequently followed by adverse events related to anesthesia and the *** research showed that transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS)can relieve intraoperative pain and postoperative *** This study examined whether TEAS can alleviate pain and relieve adverse symptoms after oocyte ***,setting,participants and interventions Altogether 128 patients were randomly divided into the TEAS group and the mock TEAS *** two groups received a 30-minute-long TEAS or mock TEAS treatment that began 30 min after oocyte *** outcome measures The primary outcome was the visual analog scale(VAS)pain *** outcomes were pressure pain threshold,McGill score,pain rating index(PRI),present pain intensity(PPI),VAS stress score,VAS anxiety score,and postoperative adverse *** The baseline characteristics of the two groups were comparable(P>0.05).The VAS pain scores of the TEAS group were lower than those of the mock TEAS group at 60 and 90 min after oocyte retrieval(P0.05).The TEAS group was superior to the mock TEAS group for relieving postoperative adverse symptoms(P<0.05).Conclusion TEAS treatment can relieve postoperative pain and postoperative adverse symptoms for patients undergoing oocyte retrieval.

关键词： Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation Fertilization Embryo transfer Oocyte retrieval Pain Randomized controlled trial

Overview of computation strategies on the dispersion analysis for explicit finite difference solution of acoustic wave equation

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Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2311-2328页

作者： Jian-Ping huang Wei-Ting Peng Ji-Dong Yang Lu-feng Lou School of Geosciences China University of Petroleum (East China) Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao)

Finite-difference(FD) method is the most extensively employed numerical modeling technique. Nevertheless, when using the FD method to simulate the seismic wave propagation, the large spatial or temporal sampling interval can lead to dispersion errors and numerical instability. In the FD scheme, the key factor in determining both dispersion errors and stability is the selection of the FD weights. Thus,How to obtain appropriate FD weights to guarantee a stable numerical modeling process with minimum dispersion error is critical. The FD weights computation strategies can be classified into three types based on different computational ideologies, window function strategy, optimization strategy, and Taylor expansion strategy. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview of these three strategies by presenting their fundamental theories. We conduct a set of comparative analyses of their strengths and weaknesses through various analysis tests and numerical modelings. According to these comparisons, we provide two potential research directions of this field: Firstly, the development of a computational strategy for FD weights that enhances stability; Secondly, obtaining FD weights that exhibit a wide bandwidth while minimizing dispersion errors.

关键词： Finite-difference scheme FD coefficients Dispersion error Forward modeling Numerical simulation

Visible-Light-Driven Four-Component Radical Relay Aminocarbonylation of Unactivated Alkenes

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第9期42卷 990-996页

作者： Bin Lu feng-Shuo Bao Zi-Wei He Wen-Jing Xiao Jia-rong Chen Engineering Research Center of Photoenergy Utilization for Pollution Control and Carbon Reduction College of ChemistryCentralChina Normal University152 Luoyu RoadWuhanHubei 430079China Wuhan Institute of Photochemistry and Technology 7North Bingang RoadWuhanHubei 430083China Key Laboratory of Organo-Pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province Gannan Normal UniversityGanzhouJiangxi 341000China

Catalytic four-component radical carbonylation of unactivated alkenes has recently been recognized as a robust protocol for rapid construction of various structurally diverse carbonyl *** the significance of fluorine-containing groups,this reaction class has been extensively applied to assembly of a variety of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid derivatives by transition metal ***,we report a visible-light-driven radical relay 1,2-perfluoroalkylation aminocarbonylation of unactivated alkenes using CO gas as carbonyl source and 4CzIPN as organic photocatalyst.A wide range of alkenes and amines were well tolerated,providing the valuableβ-perfluoroalkylated amides with generally good yields and high chemoselectivity.

关键词： Visible light Photoredox catalysis Radical aminocarbonylation Multicomponent reaction Carbon monoxide Unactivated alkenes AmidesIReactionmechanisms

Microstructure Recrystallization and Mechanical Properties of a Cold-Rolled TiNbZrTaHf Refractory High-Entropy Alloy

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第4期37卷 633-647页

作者： Chuan rong Jieren Yang Xiaoliang Zhao Ke huang Ying Liu Xiaohong Wang Dongdong Zhu Ruirun Chen College of Materials Science and Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu610065China Key Laboratory of Air-Driven Equipment Technology of Zhejiang Province Quzhou UniversityQuzhou324000China School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China

The equiatomic TiNbZrTaHf alloy was successfully rolled at room temperature with the reduction of ~ 85%. The microstructure and tensile properties were investigated after cold working and annealing. It was determined that the recrystallization temperature of the TiNbZrTaHf alloy between 850 and 900 ℃. Complete recrystallization and normal grain growth occurred, the high stability of single phase was maintained after annealing at 1000, 1200, and 1400 ℃. But the precipitated phase appeared after long term annealing, as seen after 500 h at 1000 ℃. After cold working, the tensile strength and the elongation of TiNbZrTaHf were 1137 MPa and 25.1%, respectively. The annealed alloy has a high tensile strength (σ_(b )= 863 MPa) and ductility (ε_(e )= 28.5%). Moreover, the oxidation of TiNbZrTaHf alloy at elevated temperatures has a significant impact on its mechanical properties. The poor oxidation resistance of TiNbZrTaHf can accelerate tensile failure by inducing fractures at grain boundaries.

关键词： Refractory high entropy alloy Cold rolling Recrystallization Oxidation resistance Mechanical properties

Effect of Frequency on Degradation in BOPP Films Under Repetitively Pulsed Voltage

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1280-1290页

作者： Chuansheng Zhang Yu feng Fei Kong Bangdou huang Cheng Zhang Tao Shao Beijing International S&T Cooperation Base for Plasma Science and Energy Conversion Institute of Electrical EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Operating conditions of film capacitors are complex,and the problem of film insulation failure caused by repetitively pulsed voltage is becoming ever *** of the film under repetitively pulsed voltage cannot be accurately evaluated by the average breakdown electric *** this paper,the effects of pulsed electric field and pulse repetition frequency on the breakdown in biaxially oriented polypropylene(BOPP)films are *** phases of BOPP degradation are proposed based on the voltage amplitude,i.e.,maintenance(M),decline(D),and near-zero(N).Evolution of the BOPP film from degradation to breakdown at different frequencies is ***,transition of discharge mode and elemental composition of the film are *** results show continuous heat generation under repetitive microsecond pulses is the dominant factor for degradation of BOPP *** number of applied pulses and the repetitive stressing time decrease exponentially with increase of *** research can be contributed to the safe and reliable operation of capacitors.

关键词： Aging breakdown film capacitor polypropylene repetitive pulse

Safety monitoring method for powerline corridors based on single‐stage detector and visual matching

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High Voltage 2024年第4期9卷 805-815页

作者： Jinheng Li Hanbo Zheng Peng Liu Yanshen Liang feng Shuang Junjie huang Guangxi Key Laboratory of Power System Optimization and Energy Technology Guangxi UniversityNanningChina China Southern Power Grid Guangxi Power Grid Company Ltd. NanningChina State Grid Hubei Electric Power Research Institute WuhanChina

Effective monitoring and early warning of overhead power lines are critical for ensuring power supply stability and personnel ***,existing methods that rely solely on single vision or light detection and ranging(LiDAR)have limitations such as numerous invalid alarms,hardware equipment constraints,and lack of real-time monitoring *** article proposes an intelligent monitoring method for safety distance of the powerline corridor based on heterogeneous sensor ***,an optimised single-stage detector is designed to detect safety hazard *** the detector,the backbone network and the sample matching strategy are improved;in addition,the learning strategy is ***,the pose transformation relationship is obtained through the visual matching of prior LiDAR information and *** back projection transformation of 2D–3D is achieved according to the ***,a monocular camera-based end-to-end distance measurement scheme is proposed by combining 2D object information with coordinate transformation *** scheme is applied to the distance measurements from hazard objects to *** experimental results show that the optimisation method improves the detection accuracy and reduces the computational complexity of the ***,case experiments with continuous frame data verify the effectiveness of the safety distance monitoring scheme.

关键词： visual hardware matching

Effects of alcohol on digestion,absorption and metabolism of sea cucumber saponins in healthy mice

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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第1期13卷 137-145页

作者： Wenxian Dang rong Li Jinyue Yang Changhu Xue Qingrong huang Yuming Wang Tiantian Zhang College of Food Science and Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266003China Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao)Qingdao 266237China Department of Food Science Rutgers State University New BrunswickNJ 08901USA

Sea cucumber saponins have attracted more attention in recent years due to biological *** is a popular practice to soak sea cucumber in Baijiu at home and being applied to industrial manufacturing in ***,knowledge of the effect of alcohol on the absorption and metabolism of sea cucumber saponins is *** effects of alcohol on digestion,absorption and metabolism of sea cucumber saponins in BALB/c mice were investigated after gavage and tail intravenous *** results showed that the content of saponins in serum and liver was significantly higher under the influence of alcohol than that in the control group after oral *** promoted the absorption of sea cucumber saponins prototype as well as inhibited the process of saponins being transformed into deglycositic metabolites in the small ***,sea cucumber saponins remained in circulation for a long time and alcohol slowed down the clearance of sea cucumber saponins under the influence of alcohol after intravenous *** confirmed the feasibility of marinating sea cucumber in Baijiu to improve the efficacy of saponins and provides an important theoretical basis for the utilization of sea cucumber and the development of sea cucumber liquor.

关键词： Holothurin A Echinoside A Alcohol Absorption Metabolism

Fabrication of telechelic DNA-bridged food emulsion gel as edible ink for 3D printing

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Food Quality and Safety 2024年第1期8卷 158-165页

作者： Ruyuan Zhang Hao huang rong Ai Dong Li Yanqun Xu Weiwei Jin Zisheng Luo College of Biological Chemical Sciences and Engineering Jiaxing UniversityJiaxingChina College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science Zhejiang UniversityHangzhouChina College of Ecology Lishui UniversityLishuiChina Ningbo Innovation Center Zhejiang UniversityNingboChina Wenzhou Academy of Agriculture Science Liuhongqiao Road 1000WenzhouChina Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Postharvest Handling of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agri-Food ProcessingHangzhouChina

Objectives:Interdroplet interactions affect the properties and textures of *** this study,we creatively introduced telechelic DNA to link oil droplets directly at molecular scale to further improve the viscoelastic properties of *** and Methods:A stable emulsion with 70%oil fraction was prepared by adding 40 mg/mL of whey protein isolate and peach gum polysaccharide complex(WPI–PGP complex).The addition of telechelic DNA(0.125–0.375μmol/L)made the emulsion change from a cream-like state to a self-supporting ***:Rheological experiments confirmed that the telechelic DNA could improve the yield stress,storage modulus/loss modulus(Gʹ/Gʹʹ)and apparent viscosity of the emulsion gel in a concentration-dependent manner(0–0.375μmol/L).Inverted fluorescence images clearly showed the interdroplet network of the emulsion gel linked by telechelic *** 3D printing,the emulsion gel with a higher concentration(0.375μmol/L)of telechelic DNA displayed better surface quality and dimensional resolution,indicating improved ***:This study successfully designed a novel telechelic DNA-bridged emulsion gel,which showed great potential as edible ink for 3D printing.

关键词： Telechelic DNA WPI-PGP complex emulsion gel interdroplet interactions 3D printing.