检索结果-南通市图书馆

Relevant Aspects of Expert Interest in the Perception of the Facial Aesthetic Damage

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Forensic Medicine and Anatomy Research 2020年第1期8卷 1-10页

作者： Luiz Eugênio Nigro Mazzilli Nelson Massanobu Sakaguti Mário Marques Fernandes Juan Antonio Cobo Plana Fernanda Capurucho Horta Bouchardet rogério nogueira de oliveira Forensic dentistry Department of Social Dentistry University of São Paulo São Paulo Brazil Institute of Legal Medicine Zaragoza Spain

Forensic aesthetic facial damage—AFD expert’s valuation is a concerning matter in court as expressively vary in between experts. In fact, differences can be quite significant suggesting examiners age, sex and professional qualification may influence this valuation. Aiming to offer a systematic and more objective evaluation, some methods for assessing AFD had been proposed lately. Known as Aesthetic Impairment Impact Perception (AIPE), Cobo-Plana’s revised methodology (2010) was idealized to minimize the examiner’s subjectivity by means of answering an ordered sequence of questions related to the specific damage perception. This research aims to access AFD perception differences (simulated cases) in between Lawyers, Heath professionals (Physicians and dental surgeons) and general professionals (laypeople) under AIPE methodology in order to allow a better comprehension of AFD when dealing with forensic expertise cases. Within Groups perceptions varied (p de. Raters over 35 Years age scored higher AFD lesions, and rater’s sex (as an independent variable) did not express any significant difference in AFD scoring. The tendency of under-rating AFD lesions below very important severity grade was observed being a matter of major concern considered their prevalence and the effective consequences involved to the victim. These results recommend extra caution when performing AFD evaluation and consequently expertise reports, claiming a more judicious analysis based on consolidated standards and suggest, examiners to be more perceptive to physical damage evaluation in order to include social perceptions and reactions, mainly, victims feelings and constrains over their aesthetic loss.

关键词： Aesthetic Facial Damage Aesthetic Facial Damage Society

Update on the use of 45S5 bioactive glass in the treatment of bone defects in regenerative medicine

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第3期15卷 204-214页

作者： Dayane Maria Braz nogueira Marcelie Priscila de oliveira Rosso Daniela Vieira Buchaim Mariana Schutzer Ragghianti Zangrando rogério Leone Buchaim department of Prosthodontics and Periodontics Bauru School of DentistryUniversity of São PauloBauru 17012-901Brazil department of Biological Sciences Bauru School of DentistryUniversity of São PauloBauru 17012-901Brazil Medical School University Center of AdamantinaAdamantina 17800-000Brazil Postgraduate Program in Structural and Functional Interactions in Rehabilitation Postgraduate DepartmentUniversity of MaríliaMarília 17525-902Brazil

Bone regeneration is a critical area in regenerative medicine,particularly in orthopedics,demanding effective biomedical materials for treating bone defects.45S5 bioactive glass(45S5 BG)is a promising material because of its osteoconductive and bioactive *** research in this field continues to advance,keeping up-to-date on the latest and most successful applications of this material is *** achieve this,we conducted a comprehensive search on Pub-Med/MEDLINE,focusing on English articles published in the last *** search used the keywords“bioglass 45S5 AND bone defect”in *** found 27 articles,and after applying the inclusion criteria,we selected 15 studies for detailed *** of these studies compared 45S5 BG with other cement or scaffold *** comparisons demonstrate that the addition of various composites enhances cellular biocompatibility,as evidenced by the cells and their osteogenic ***,the use of 45S5 BG is enhanced by its antimicrobial properties,opening avenues for additional investigations and applications of this biomaterial.

关键词： Biocompatible materials Bioglass Bone regeneration

Changes in calcium accumulation and utilization efficiency and their impact on recycling,immobilization,and export across the oil palm cycle

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oil Crop Science 2024年第03期 143-150页

作者： Ismael de Jesus Matos Viégas Luma Castro de Souza Eric Victor de oliveira Ferreira Milton Garcia Costa Glauco André dos Santos nogueira Vitor Resende do Nascimento Candido Ferreira de oliveira Neto Capanema Campus Federal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA) Center of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Federal University of Maranh?o (UFMA) Capit?o Po?o Campus Federal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA) department of Soil Science S?o Paulo State University (Unesp) School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences Institute of Agricultural Sciences (ICA) Federal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA)

Effective calcium(Ca) management is crucial for optimizing oil palm cultivation and enhancing crop yield. This study aimed to gain insights into the dynamics of Ca concentration, accumulation, exportation, immobilization,and recycling in various oil palm organs relative to plant age. The experiment was conducted at the Agropalma enterprise site in the northeastern region of Par a State, Brazil, evaluating seven plant age treatments: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7, and 8 years old. Employing a completely randomized design with four replications. The results demonstrated an age-related increase in Ca concentration in petioles, rachis, arrows, male inflorescences, peduncles, and ***, Ca accumulation exhibited an upward trend in all organs with progressing plant age. Notably, the study revealed an enhanced Ca use efficiency across all plant organs in correlation with the age of oil palm cultivation. These findings underscore the dynamic nutritional demands of oil palm, influencing Ca immobilization, cycling, and export throughout its developmental stages.

关键词：

Advances and New Applications Using the Acousto-Optic Effect in Optical Fibers

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonic Sensors 2013年第1期3卷 1-25页

作者： Alexandre A. P. POHL Roberson A. oliveira Ricardo E. DA SILVA Carlos A. F. MARQUES Paulo de Tarso NEVES JR. Kevin COOK John CANNING rogério N. nogueira3 Advanced Telecommunications Laboratory Federal University of Technology - Paraná Curitiba Brazil Volvo GTT Advanced Technology & Research Curitiba Brazil Instituto de Telecomunicagōes P6lo de Aveiro 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Interdisciplinary Photonics Labs School of Chemistry University of Sydney New South Wales 2006 Australia

This work presents a short review of the current research on the acousto-optic mechanism applied to optical fibers. The role of the piezoelectric element and the acousto-optic modulator in the excitation of flexural and longitudinal acoustic modes in the frequency range up to 1.2 MHz is highlighted. A combination of the finite elements and the transfer matrix methods is used to simulate the interaction of the waves with Bragg and long period gratings. Results show a very good agreement with experimental data. Recent applications such as the writing of gratings under the acoustic excitation and a novel viscometer sensor based on the acousto-optic mechanism are discussed.

关键词： Acousto-optics fiber gratings optical fibers optical sensors

Assessment of the Intertropical Convergence Zone over the Atlantic Ocean through an Algorithm Based on Precipitation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Atmospheric Science Research 2024年第1期7卷 59-73页

作者： Natan Chrysostomo de oliveira nogueira Pedro Henrique Gomes Machado Michelle Simões Reboita André Luiz Reis Reis Natural Resources Institute Federal University of ItajubáItajubáMinas Gerais37500-903Brazil

The Intertropical Convergence Zone(ITCZ)is a key atmospheric system on a global scale,primarily driven by trade wind convergence near the *** ITCZ plays a crucial role in modulating the climate of the borders of tropical continental *** instance,Northeastern Brazil experiences a climate influenced by the ITCZ over the Atlantic *** some periods,the ITCZ exhibits double bands,known as the double *** the features of the ITCZ have been described using various approaches and atmospheric variables,there is still a lack of regional studies focusing on the ITCZ and double ITCZ in the Atlantic *** this context,the main goals of this study are(1)to describe a simple algorithm based on precipitation to identify the ITCZ and double ITCZ,(2)to present a climatology(1997-2022)of the position,width,and intensity of these two convective bands,and(3)to investigate variabilities in the ITCZ characteristics associated with anomalies of sea surface temperature(SST)in the tropical Pacific and Atlantic *** double ITCZ typically occurs southward of the main cloud band,and between February and April,both bands are more distant(~4.5°).In the western sector of the Atlantic Ocean,the ITCZ and its double band extend to more southerly latitudes in austral *** the entire Atlantic basin,the annual mean of the latitudinal position,width,and intensity of the ITCZ is 4.9°N,4.2°,and 11 mm/day,respectively,while for the double ITCZ,it is 0.4°N,2.6°,10.3 mm/day,*** the SST anomalies in the Pacific Ocean(El Niño and La Niña episodes)affect more the ITCZ width,the SST anomalies in the Tropical South Atlantic affect both its position and width.

关键词： Double ITCZ Precipitation Latitudinal position Northeastern Brazil Atlantic Ocean ENSO

The interplay between leaf water potential and osmotic adjustment on photosynthetic and growth parameters of tropical dry forest trees

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Forestry Research 2023年第1期34卷 177-186页

作者： Tiago de Sousa Leite Romulo Magno oliveira de Freitas Nildo da Silva Dias Jeferson Luiz Dallabona Dombroski Narjara Walessa nogueira Federal University of Mato Grosso CuiabáMTBrazil Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rio Grande do NortePau dos FerrosRNBrazil Federal Rural University of the Semi-Arid Region MossoróRNBrazil

Mimosa tenuiflora and Piptadenia stipulacea are commonly accepted as drought-tolerant species but little is known about their response to drought followed by ***,the interplay between leaf water potential and osmotic adjustment on photo synthetic and growth parameters of these species was examined.A greenhouse study was conducted in a split-plot design with two water conditions in the main plots(control;drought followed by rehydration),and eight sampling times in the subplots(1,4and 7 days of drought,and 1,3,6,12,and 17 days of rehydration).Plant water status and biochemical changes were assessed as well as leaf gas exchange and subsequent *** drought stress,both species maintained a low leaf water potential throughout the day by accumulating compatible solutes,thus allowing a rapid and full recovery of water status when *** these plants minimized water loss by closing their stomata,neither showed stomatal limitations to *** inhibition of this process during drought was possibly related to mesophyll limitations as well as to a reversible downregulation of photo systems,along with adjustments of their *** deficits also triggered morphological adaptations at the whole plant level,leading to reduced growth,mainly of the shoots in *** and the roots in ***.

关键词： Drought stress Rehydration Gas exchange Plant biomass

维普期刊数据库

Flight performance and wing morphology in the bat Carollia perspicillata:biophysical models and energetics

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Integrative Zoology 2023年第5期18卷 876-890页

作者： Lucas de oliveira CARNEIRO Breno MELLADO Marcelo Rodrigues nogueira Ariovaldo Pereira da CRUZ-NETO Leandro Rabello MONTEIRO Laboratório de Ciências Ambientais Centro de Biociências e BiotecnologiaUniversidade Estadual do Norte FluminenseCampos dos GoytacazesRio de JaneiroBrasil departamento de Biodiversidade Universidade Estadual PaulistaRio ClaroSão PauloBrasil

Studies on functional performance are important to understand the processes responsible for the evolution of *** trait variation within species influences the energetic cost of locomotion and impacts life history traits,with ecological and evolutionary *** study examined wing morphology correlates of flight performance measured by energetic expenditure in the Seba’s short-tailed bat,Carollia *** the flight experiments,nature caught bats(59 females,57 males)were allowed to fly for 3 min in a *** each flight,thermographic images were taken to measure body temperature,and biophysical models were used to calculate sensible heat loss as a measure of energetic *** morphological traits were measured for each individual and associated with heat loss and power required to fly on performance *** morphological traits explained 7-10%of flight energetic cost,and morphologies with the best performance would save the energy equivalent to 9-30%of total daily *** optimal performance areas within the *** morphospace were consistent with predicted selection trends from the literature.A trade-off between demands for flight speed and maneuverability was *** loading and camber presented sexual *** morphological differences are likely associated with more economical but less maneuverable flight in females,leading them to fly more often in open areas along the forest *** findings demonstrate how small scale changes in wing morphology can affect life history strategies and fitness.

关键词： aerodynamics Chiroptera infrared thermography performance surfaces Phyllostomidae wing morphometrics

Encephalic hemodynamic phases in subarachnoid hemorrhage:how to improve the protective effect in patient prognoses

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2015年第5期10卷 748-752页

作者： Marcelo de Lima oliveira Daniel Silva de Azevedo Milena Krajnyk de Azevedo Ricardo de Carvalho nogueira Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira Edson Bor-Seng-Shu Division of Neurological Surgery Hospital das ClinicasSchool of MedicineUniversity of Sao Paulo

Subarachnoid hemorrhage is frequently associated with poor prognoses. Three different hemo- dynamic phases were identified during subarachnoid hemorrhage： oligemia, hyperemia, and vasospasm. Each phase is associated with brain metabolic changes. In this review, we correlated the hemodynamic phases with brain metabolism and potential treatment options in the hopes of improving patient prognoses.

关键词： hemodynamic phases cerebral subarachnoid hemorrhage metabolic crises

维普期刊数据库

High-throughput phenotyping of two plant-size traits of Eucalyptus species using neural networks

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Forestry Research 2022年第2期33卷 591-599页

作者： Marcus Vinicius Vieira Borges Janielle de oliveira Garcia Tays Silva Batista Alexsandra nogueira Martins Silva Fabio Henrique Rojo Baio Carlos Antônio da Silva Junior Gileno Brito de Azevedo Glauce Taís de oliveira Sousa Azevedo Larissa Pereira Ribeiro Teodoro Paulo Eduardo Teodoro Federal University of Mato Grosso Do Sul(UFMS) Chapadão Do SulMato Grosso Do Sul 79560000Brazil department of Geography State University of Mato Grosso(UNEMAT)SinopMato Grosso 78555000Brazil

In forest modeling to estimate the volume of wood,artificial intelligence has been shown to be quite effi-cient,especially using artificial neural networks(ANNs).Here we tested whether diameter at breast height(DBH)and the total plant height(Ht)of eucalyptus can be pre-dicted at the stand level using spectral bands measured by an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)multispectral sensor and vegetation *** do so,using the data obtained by the UAV as input variables,we tested different configurations(number of hidden layers and number of neurons in each layer)of ANNs for predicting DBH and Ht at stand level for different Eucalyptus *** experimental design was randomized blocks with four replicates,with 20 trees in each experimental *** treatments comprised five Eucalyptus species(***,***,***,***-dis,and ***)and Corymbria *** and Ht for each plot at the stand level were measured seven times in separate overflights by the UAV,so that the multispectral sensor could obtain spectral bands to calculate vegetation indices(VIs).ANNs were then constructed using spectral bands and VIs as input layers,in addition to the categorical variable (species), to predict DBH and Ht at the stand level simultaneously. This report represents one of the first appli-cations of high-throughput phenotyping for plant size traits in Eucalyptus species. In general, ANNs containing three hidden layers gave better statistical performance (higher esti-mated r, lower estimated root mean squared error-RMSE) due to their greater capacity for self-learning. Among these ANNs, the best contained eight neurons in the first layer, seven in the second, and five in the third (8 − 7 − 5). The results reported here reveal the potential of using the gener-ated models to perform accurate forest inventories based on spectral bands and VIs obtained with a UAV multispectral sensor and ANNs, reducing labor and time.

关键词： Computational intelligence Diameter at breast height Forest inventory Remote sensing Vegetation indices

维普期刊数据库