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Work Ability Index and Work Ability Score: A Comparation between both Scores in a Persistent COVID-19 Cohort

Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine 2024年第1期12卷 49-57页

作者： Carmen Muñoz-Ruiperez Diego Alvaredo rodrigo Daniel Arroyo-Sánchez Juan Francisco Álvarez Zarallo Ignacio Sánchez-Arcilla Conejo José Lorenzo bravo Grande Department of Occupational Health Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre Madrid Spain Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Hospital 12 de Octubre (Imas12) Madrid Spain Department of Occupational Health Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena Andalucía Sevilla Spain Department of Occupational Health Hospital Universitario Gregorio Mara&#241ón Madrid Spain Department of Occupational Health Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca Castilla y León Salamanca Spain

Aims: The present study aims to compare the assessment of work ability based on the use of the Work Ability Index (WAI) with another questionnaire base only on the use of WAI’s first item, termed as the “Work Ability Score” (WAS). Study design: A cohort of 384 Spanish workers included in a Post COVID-19 condition or persistent COVID-19 multicenter research was utilized. Place and Duration of Study: This cohort was enlisted in four hospitals (Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid;Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Andalucía;Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid and Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca, Castilla y León), since 2021 until 2022. Methodology: 384 Spanish workers (176 men and 208 women;aged 20 to 70 years) with Post COVID-19 condition or persistent COVID-19 were included. Descriptive analysis of primary scores was conducted. Given the non-normal distribution of data, the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were employed. Spearman and Kendall correlations were employed to assess the relationship between WAI and WAS, also used weighted Kappa to estimate the degree agreement between WAI and WAS. Logistic regression models were utilized to study determinants influencing WAI and WAS, categorized as poor or moderate. Results: WAI had an average score of 32.98 (SD = 10.28), whereas WAS had an average of 5.95 (SD = 2.77). Significant differences were observed in both WAI and WAS across the same variables. Strong and statistically significant correlations were evident between WAI and WAS (rs = 0.83, p < 0.001). All the variables used in the logistic regression model (gender, the sector employment, and previous chronic diseases) were statistically significant in both questionnaires. Conclusion: WAS questionnaire could be used as a tool for reliable assessment of work ability among Spanish workers with Post COVID-19 condition or Persistent CO-VID-19.

关键词： Work Ability Index Work Ability Score Post COVID-19 Condition Occupational Health Occupational Medicine

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“Aesthetic Visions”审美视觉展

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现代装饰 2018年第9期 112-118页

作者： Raw Material Helene Morbu Youth Editions Merve Kahraman Effetto Vetro Jorge Varela rodrigo bravo ZPSTUDIO Les Ottomans Caroline Ficker Spolia Alissa Volkchova Paolo Giordano Simona Cardinetti Hagit Pincovici Ahryun Lee 彭佳 Mettlesome Design

这场展览的主题名为＂审美视觉＂（Aesthetic Visions）,是Manfredi Style在Fuorisalone城市外围展Brera设计区策划举办的展览。该展集结来自不同大陆的众多设计师,丰富地呈现了他们极具独创性的现代风格的作品。从这场展览,观众可以获... 详细信息

这场展览的主题名为＂审美视觉＂（Aesthetic Visions）,是Manfredi Style在Fuorisalone城市外围展Brera设计区策划举办的展览。该展集结来自不同大陆的众多设计师,丰富地呈现了他们极具独创性的现代风格的作品。从这场展览,观众可以获悉国际设计领域的最新趋势,领略设计师们精致的设计美学以及考究的设计细节。

关键词：视觉审美设计师现代风格设计美学展览

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Lumbar-Sacral Plexus Block Anesthesia versus General Anesthesia for Total Hip Arthroplasty: Case Control Study

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Open Journal of Anesthesiology 2021年第9期11卷 259-268页

作者： Perales Caldera Eduardo González Lumbreras Aniza Surinam Uribe Campo Giselle Andrea Fernández Soto José rodrigo Medina de la Rosa Edoardo Díaz Borjón Efraín bravo Reyna Carlos César Department of Anesthesiology Hospital ángeles Lomas México City Mexico Department of Orthopaedics Hospital ángeles Lomas México City Mexico Department of Experimental Surgery Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán México City Mexico

Background: Peripheral block techniques for total hip arthroplasty have been used as an analgesic strategy, only a few studies described it as an anesthetic technique, so the perioperative performance and safety are poorly studied. Methods: 78 total hip arthroplasties were prospectively observed in our hospital. Divided into 2 groups: 1) General anesthesia;and 2) Lumbar sacral plexus block anesthesia. Variables measured in both groups were: demographics, conversion to general anesthesia, total opioid doses, surgical time, blood loss, postoperative pain, use and total dose of vasopressors drugs, transfusion and ICU transfer needs, postoperative ambulation time, and length of hospital stay. T student and chi-square tests were used upon the case. A significant difference was considered when a value of p Results: 3 patients (7.3%) anesthetized with combined lumbar sacral plexus block were converted to general anesthesia. When comparing peripheral nerve block and general anesthesia, less intraoperative (p = 0.000) and postoperative (p = 0.002) opioid consumption were noted, less postoperative pain in PACU (p = 0.002) and in the first 24 hours (p = 0.005), as well as earlier onset of ambulation (p = 0.008) and shorter hospital stay (p = 0.031). Conclusions: In our study, the lumbar and sacral plexus block anesthesia technique provided anesthetic conditions to perform hip joint arthroplasty and it was proved to be advantageous in comparison to general anesthesia.

关键词： Anesthetic Technique Conversion Opioids Requirements General Anesthesia Regional Anesthesia Lumbar Plexus Block Sacral Plexus Block Lumbar Sacral Plexus Anesthesia Success Rate

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