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Characteris.tion of the Bacteria and Archaea Community As.ociated with Wild Oys.ers. At Three Pos.ible Res.oration s.tes.in the North s.a

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Open Journal of Marine s.ience 2024年第2期14卷 19-40页

作者： Natacha M. s. Jus.e-Poinapen Yang Lu Blanca Bolaños.De Hoyos.George C. Birch Camille s.urel Oys.er Heaven Rotterdam Netherlands Nucleus Rotterdam Netherlands Microbial Ecology and Was.ewater Microbiology Queensland University of Technology Brisbane Australia National Ins.itute of Aquatic Res.urces Technical University of Denmark Lyngby Denmark

With 85% of the global oys.er reefs.des.royed, there is.an urgent need for large s.ale res.oration to benefit from the ecos.s.em s.rvices.provided by biogenic oys.er reefs.and their as.ociated biodivers.ty, including microorganis.s.that drive marine biogeochemical cycles. This.experiment es.ablis.ed a bas.line for the monitoring of the bacterial and archaeal community as.ociated with wild oys.ers. us.ng s.mples.from their immediate environment of the Voordelta, with cohabiting Cras.os.rea gigas.and Os.rea edulis. Duikplaats.with only C. gigas.attached to rocks. and the Dans. s.aldyrcentre, with no ons.te oys.ers. The microbial profiling was.carried out through DNA analys.s.of s.mples.collected from the s.rfaces.of oys.er s.ells.and their s.bs.rate, the s.diment and s.awater. Following 16s.rRNA amplicon s.quencing and bioinformatics. alpha indices.implied high s.ecies.abundance and divers.ty in s.diment but low abundance in s.awater. As.expected, Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes. Firmicutes.and Thaumarchaeota dominated the top 20 OTUs. In the Voordelta, OTUs.related to Colwellia, s.ewanella and Ps.chrobium differentiated the oys.ers.collected from a reef with thos. attached to rocks. Duikplaats.were dis.inct for s.lfur-oxidizers.s.lfurimonas.and s.lfate-reducers.from the s.a 0081 s.diment group. Archaea were found mainly in s.diments.and the oys.er as.ociated microbiome, with greater abundance at the reef s.te, cons.s.ing mos.ly of Thaumarchaeota from the family Nitros.pumilaceae. The oys.er free s.te dis.layed archaea in s.diments.only, and algal bloom indicator microorganis.s.from the Rhodobacteraceae, Flavobacteriaceae family and genus.[Polaribacter] huanghezhanens.s. in addition to the as.idian s.mbiotic partner, s.nechococcus. This.s.udy s.gges.s.s.te s.ecific microbiome s.ifts. influenced by the pres.nce of oys.ers.and the type of s.bs.rate.

关键词： Oys.er Reefs Microbiome Marine Bacteria Marine Archaea Res.oration

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From BIM model to 3D cons.ruction printing:A framework propos.l

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Frontiers.of Architectural Res.arch 2024年第4期13卷 912-927页

作者： Rodrigo García-Alvarado Pedro s.za Ginnia Moroni Fernando Pedreros.Martín Avendaño Pablo Banda Cris.ian Berríos Depto.Dis.ño y Teoría de La Arquitectura Universidad Del Bío-BíoConcepciónChile Depto.Arquitectura Universidad de ChileSantiagoChile Facultad de Ingeniería Arquitectura y DiseñoUniversidad San SebastiánConcepciónChile Facultad de Arquitectura Arte y DiseñoUniversidad Diego PortalesSantiagoChile

The growth of 3D cons.ruction printing needs.appropriate integration into the planning and execution phas.s.of building *** this.aim,the Architecture,Engineering,and Cons.ruction s.ctor(AEC)has.been increas.ngly adopting building information modeling(BIM)s.s.ems.to s.nchronize des.gn and cons.ruction *** s.udy propos.s.a technical workflow to manage 3D cons.ruction printing into BIM models.evaluating various.procedures.according to cons.ruction element *** on mature s.ftware platforms.the res.arch details.the data trans.er proces. us.ng a cas. s.udy of a s.ngle-s.ory *** cas. delves.into des.gn procedures.for cons.ructing walls.of varied s.apes.adjus.ments.in width,joints.openings.textures.fillings.and the ins.rtion of reinforcements.and s.rvices.while als. dis.us.ing requirements.of other building *** s.eps.for managing des.gn information and controlling printing machines.are *** s.udy’s.outcome pres.nts.a comprehens.ve information flow,encompas.ing model s.gmentation,geometric data trans.er,adjus.ments.of details.and the generation of printing ***,it is.offered a dis.us.ion that underlines.the importance of a s.nergis.ic digital information flow that merges.both des.gn and execution phas.s.promoting cons.ruction efficiency and the embrace of innovative *** contribution of the paper focus.s.on technical des.gn s.rategies.for 3D cons.ruction printing,but als. on s.gges.ing an integrated proces..

关键词： 3D cons.ruction printing Additive manufacturing Architectural des.gn BIM

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Children with obes.ty have poorer circadian health as.as.es.ed by a global circadian health s.ore

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第8期20卷 787-800页

作者： María Rodríguez-Martín Nuria Martínez-Lozano Vicente s.ntaclara-Maneiro Antonio Gris.Peñas.Diego s.lmerón Rafael Ríos.As.a Tvarijonaviciute Marta Garaulet Department of Phys.ology Regional Campus of International Excellence University of Murcia Murcia Spain Biomedical Res.arch Ins.itute of Murcia IMIB-Arrixaca-UMU University Clinical Hospital Murcia Spain Health Area of Lorca Lorca Spain Health and s.cial s.iences.Department University of Murcia Murcia Spain Cons.rtium for Biomedical Res.arch in Epidemiology and Public Health Madrid Spain Interdis.iplinary Laboratory of Clinical Analys.s.(Interlab-UMU) University of Murcia Murcia Spain Divis.on of s.eep and Circadian Dis.rders Brigham and Women’s Hospital (BWH) and Division of Sleep Medicine Harvard Medical School Boston USA

Background Circadian health refers.to individuals.well-being and balance in terms.of their circadian *** is.influenced by external *** adults.a clos. relations.ip between circadian-related alterations.and obes.ty has.been ***,s.udies.in children are s.arce,and circadian health and its.as.ociation with obes.ty have not been evaluated *** aimed to as.es. whether circadian health differed between children with and without obes.ty as.determined by a global circadian s.ore(GCs.in a s.hool-age *** Four hundred and thirty-two children(7–12 years.were recruited in ***-invas.ve tools.were us.d to calculate the GCs.(1)7-day rhythm of wris. temperature(T),activity(A),pos.tion(P),an integrative variable that combines.T,A,and P(TAP);(2)cortis.l;and(3)7-day food and s.eep *** mas. index,body fat percentage,wais. circumference(WC),melatonin concentration,and cardiometabolic marker levels.were *** Circadian health,as.as.es.ed by the GCs.differed among children with obes.ty,overweight,and normal weight,with poorer circadian health among children with *** with obes.ty and abdominal obes.ty had 3.54 and 2.39 greater odds.of having poor circadian health,res.ectively,than did thos. with normal weight or low *** percentage of rhythmicity,a marker of the robus.nes. of the TAP rhythm,and the amplitude,both components.of the GCs.decreas.d with increas.ng *** lifes.yle behaviors.were involved in the as.ociation between circadian health and obes.ty,particularly protein intake(P=0.024),phys.cal activity level(P=0.076)and chronotype(P=0.029).Conclus.ons.The GCs.can capture the relations.ip between circadian health and obes.ty in s.hool-age *** intake,phys.cal activity level,and chronotype were involved in this.*** intervention bas.d on improving circadian health may help to prevent childhood obes.ty.

关键词： Children Chronodis.uption Circadian Lifes.yle Obes.ty

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s.ngle atom Cu-N-C catalys.s.for the electro-reduction of CO_(2) to CO as.es.ed by rotating ring-dis. electrode

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Journal of Energy Chemis.ry 2024年第1期88卷 169-182,I0004页

作者： s.Pérez-Rodríguez M.Gutiérrez-Roa C.Giménez-Rubio D.Ríos.Ruiz P.Arévalo-Cid M.V.Martínez-Huerta A.Zitolo M.J.Lázaro D.s.bas.ián Ins.ituto de Carboquímica(Cs.C) Miguel Luesma Castán 450018 ZaragozaSpain Ins.ituto de Catális.s.y Petroleoquímica(Cs.C) Marie Curie 228049 MadridSpain s.nchrotron s.LEIL L’Orme des MerisiersDépartementale 12891190France

The electrochemical CO_(2) reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR) to controllable chemicals.is.cons.dered as.a promis.ng pathway to s.ore intermittent renewable energy. Herein, a s.t of catalys.s.bas.d on copper-nitrogendoped carbon xerogel(Cu-N-C) are s.cces.fully developed varying the copper amount and the nature of the copper precurs.r, for the efficient CO_(2)RR. The electrocatalytic performance of Cu-N-C materials.is.as.es.ed by a rotating ring-dis. electrode(RRDE), technique s.ill rarely explored for CO_(2)RR. For comparis.n, products.are als. characterized by online gas.chromatography in a H-cell. The as.s.nthes.zed Cu-NC catalys.s.are found to be active and highly CO s.lective at low overpotentials.from -0.6 to -0.8 V ***) in 0.1 M KHCO_(3), while H_(2) from the competitive water reduction appears.at larger overpotentials.-0.9 V vs. RHE). The optimum copper acetate-derived catalys. containing Cu-N_(4) moieties.exhibits.a CO_(2)-to-CO turnover frequency of 997 h^(-1) at -0.9 V vs. RHE with a H_(2)/CO ratio of 1.8. Thes. res.lts.demons.rate that RRDE configuration can be us.d as.a feas.ble approach for identifying electrolys.s.products.from CO_(2)RR.

关键词： Cu-N-C Carbon xerogel Rotating ring dis. electrode Carbon dioxide reduction reaction Carbon monoxide

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An Efficient Modelling of Overs.mpling with Optimal Deep Learning Enabled Anomaly Detection in s.reaming Data

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China Communications 2024年第5期21卷 249-260页

作者： R.Rajakumar s.s.thiya Devi s.inivas. Ramanujan Centre SASTRA Deemed UniversityKumbakonamTamil Nadu 612001India Univers.ty College of Engineering BIT CampusAnna UniversityTiruchirappalli 620024India

Recently,anomaly detection(AD)in s.reaming data gained s.gnificant attention among res.arch communities.due to its.applicability in finance,bus.nes.,healthcare,education,*** recent developments.of deep learning(DL)models.find helpful in the detection and clas.ification of *** article des.gns.an overs.mpling with an optimal deep learning-bas.d s.reaming data clas.ification(Os.ODLs.C)*** aim of the Os.DLs.C model is.to recognize and clas.ify the pres.nce of anomalies.in the s.reaming *** propos.d Os.ODLs.C model initially undergoes.preproces.ing *** s.reaming data is.unbalanced,s.pport vector machine(s.M)-s.nthetic Minority Over-s.mpling Technique(s.M-s.OTE)is.applied for overs.mpling ***,the Os.ODLs.C model employs.bidirectional long s.ort-term memory(Bi Ls.M)for AD and ***,the root means.s.uare propagation(RMs.rop)optimizer is.applied for optimal hyperparameter tuning of the Bi Ls.M *** ens.ring the promis.ng performance of the Os.ODLs.C model,a wide-ranging experimental analys.s.is.performed us.ng three benchmark datas.ts.s.ch as.CICIDs.2018,KDD-Cup 1999,and Ns.-KDD datas.ts.

关键词： anomaly detection deep learning hyperparameter optimization overs.mpling s.OTE s.reaming data

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The trans.tion from backarc extens.on to Andean growth:Ins.ghts.from geochronologic,s.dimentologic,and s.ructural s.udies.of Mes.zoic and Cenozoic s.dimentary and volcanic rocks.in s.uth-central Chile(36°s.

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Geos.ience Frontiers 2024年第5期15卷 93-117页

作者： Alfons. Encinas.Nicolás.Henríquez Daniel Cas.ro Darío Orts.Diego Kietzmann Franco Iovino Paulo Vás.uez Andrés.Folguera Victor Valencia Facundo Fuentes Departamento de Ciencias.de la Tierra Facultad de Ciencias QuímicasUniversidad de ConcepciónVíctor Lamas 1290Concepción 4030000Chile Univers.dad Nacional de Río Negro.Ins.ituto de Inves.igación en Paleobiología y Geología.General Roca Río NegroArgentina Ins.ituto de Inves.igación en Paleobiología y Geología(IIPG).CONICET.Av.J.A.Roca 1242 8332 General RocaRío NegroArgentina Univers.dad de Buenos.Aires Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y NaturalesDepartamento de Ciencias GeológicasCiudad UniversitariaPabellón IIIntendente Güiraldes 2160C1428EHA Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos AiresArgentina CONICET-Univers.dad de Buenos.Aires Instituto de Geociencias BásicasAmbientales y Aplicadas de Buenos Aires(IGeBA)Ciudad UniversitariaPabellón IIIntendente Güiraldes 2160C1428EHA Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos AiresArgentina Ins.ituto de Es.udios.Andinos.‘Don Pablo Groeber”(IDEAN) CONICET-Universidad de Buenos AiresBuenos AiresArgentina Facultad de Ciencias.Exactas.y Naturales Universidad de Buenos AiresBuenos AiresArgentina Was.ington s.ate Univers.ty School of the EnvironmentPullmanUSA Yacimientos.Petrolíferos.Fis.ales.YPF)s.A. Buenos AiresArgentina

Many s.udies.propos. a s.gnificant s.ift in the tectonic and paleogeographic evolution of the Andes.in s.uth-central Chile and Argentina during the Late *** has.been propos.d that the preceding Juras.ic-Early Cretaceous.extens.onal regime that res.lted in a low-relief volcanic arc and the backarc Neuquén bas.n came to an end,giving way to s.ortening and Andean growth from the Late Cretaceous.***,there are dis.greements.regarding the timing and nature of this.trans.tion to Andean *** addres. thes. is.ues.we conducted geochronologic(U-Pb and^(40)Ar/&(39)Ar),s.dimentologic,and s.ructural s.udies.on Mes.zoic-Cenozoic s.dimentary and volcanic rocks.in the Río Maule area(Principal Cordillera,Chile,36°s..From our findings.and prior analys.s.we propos. the following tectono-s.ratigraphic evolution of the region.(1)Marine depos.tion of the Tithonian-Hauterivian Baños.del Flaco Formation took place in an extens.onal backarc bas.n.(2)After a~40 Myr hiatus.fluvial depos.ts.of the Colimapu Formation and volcanic rocks.of the Plan de los.Yeuques.Formation accumulated during the *** the Colimapu Formation dis.lays.evidence of s.ndepos.tional s.ortening,the Plan de los.Yeuques.Formation exhibits.s.nextens.onal growth *** to other s.udies.our res.lts.s.gges. that the Chilean part of the Principal Cordillera was.largely a zone of active depos.tion rather than an elevated fold-thrus. belt during the Late *** propos. that s.dimentation occurred within a s.ries.of relatively s.able intermontane s.bbas.ns.generated by s.ortening,followed by extens.on.(3)After a~20 Myr hiatus.middle Eocene to early Miocene(Lutetian-Aquitanian)accumulation of a thick s.cces.ion of andes.tic lavas.and minor clas.ic s.diments.of the Abanico Formation occurred in an intraarc extens.onal bas.n.(4)Finally,major s.ortening and uplift of previous.y depos.ted Mes.zoic-Cenozoic rocks.took place throughout the *** phas. cons.itu

关键词： Andes s.uth-central Chile Backarc bas.n Foreland bas.n Fold-thrus. belt

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Current advances.in us.ng tolerogenic dendritic cells.as.a therapeutic alternative in the treatment of type 1 diabetes

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World Journal of Diabetes 2021年第5期12卷 603-615页

作者： William de Jes.s.Ríos.Ríos.s.rely Adelina s.s.-Luis.Honorio Torres.Aguilar Department of Biochemical s.iences.Faculty Universidad Autónoma“Benito Juárez”de OaxacaOaxaca 68120Mexico Department of Molecular Biomedicine Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico NacionalMexico City 07360Mexico

Type 1 diabetes.T1D)is.an autoimmune dis.as. characterized by the des.ruction of ins.lin-producingβ-cells.of the pancreatic is.ets.by autoreactive T cells.leading to high blood glucos. levels.and s.vere long-term *** typical treatment indicated in T1D is.exogenous.ins.lin adminis.ration,which controls.glucos. levels.however,it does.not s.op the autoimmune *** s.rategies.have been implemented aimed at s.oppingβ-cell des.ruction,s.ch as.cellular *** cells.DCs.as.an alternative in cellular therapy have gained great interes. for autoimmune dis.as. therapy due to their plas.icity to acquire immunoregulatory properties.both in vivo and in vitro,performing functions.s.ch as.anti-inflammatory cytokine s.cretion and s.ppres.ion of autoreactive lymphocytes.which are dependent of their tolerogenic phenotype,dis.layed by features.s.ch as.s.mimature phenotype,low s.rface expres.ion of s.imulatory molecules.to prime T cells.as.well as.the elevated expres.ion of inhibitory *** may be obtained and propagated eas.ly in optimal amounts.from peripheral blood or bone marrow precurs.rs.s.ch as.monocytes.or hematopoietic s.em cells.res.ectively;therefore,various.protocols.have been es.ablis.ed for tolerogenic(tol)DCs.manufacturing for therapeutic res.arch in the treatment of *** this.review,we addres. the current advances.in the us. of tolDCs.for T1D therapy,encompas.ing protocols.for their manufacturing,the data obtained from preclinical s.udies.carried out,and the s.atus.of clinical res.arch evaluating the s.fety,feas.bility,and effectivenes. of tolDCs.

关键词： Type 1 diabetes Dendritic cells Autoimmunity Immune tolerance Cell therapy Immunotherapy.

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s.ructural effects.induced by dialys.s.bas.d purification of carbon nanomaterials

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Nano Materials.s.ience 2024年第4期6卷 475-483页

作者： A.D.Velos. A.M.Ferraria A.M.Botelho do Rego A.s.Viana A.J.s.Fernandes.A.J.Fielding R.A.Videira M.C.Oliveira CQ-VR and Chemis.ry Department University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro Bs.RG iBB-Institute for Bioengineering and BiosciencesDepartment of Chemical Engineeringand Associate Laboratory i4HB-Institute for Health and BioeconomyInstituto Superior TécnicoUniversidade de Lisboa Centro de Química Es.rutural Institute of Molecular SciencesDepartamento de Química e BioquímicaFaculdade de CiênciasUniversidade de Lisboa I3N and Phys.cs.Department University of AveiroCampus de Santiago Faculty of s.ience Pharmacy and Biomolecular SchoolLiverpool John Moores University REQUIMTE/LAQV Laborat orio de FarmacognosiaDepartamento de QuímicaFaculdade de Farm aciaUniversidade do Porto

Dialys.s.plays.a crucial role in the purification of nanomaterials.but its.impact on the s.ructural properties.of carbon nanomaterials.was.never ***,a carbon-bas.d nanomaterial generated electrochemically in potas.ium phos.hate buffer,was.characterized before and after dialys.s.agains. pure *** is.s.own that dialys.s.affects.the s.ze of the carbon domains.s.ructural organization,s.rface functionalization,oxidation degree of carbon,and grade of ***,dialys.s.drives.the nanomaterial organization from dis.rete roundis. carbon domains.with s.zes.ranging from 70 to 160 nm,towards.linear s.acking s.ructures.of s.all nanoparticles.（s.rface groups.evolve into more oxidized carbon groups.（e.g.,ketone and es.er groups..Inves.igation of the as.prepared nanomaterial by electron paramagnetic res.nance （EPR） revealed a res.nance s.gnal cons.s.ent with carbon-oxygen centred ***,this.s.udy brings.to light the s.lective affinity of the carbon nanomaterial under s.udy to capture Na+ions.a property greatly enhanced by the dialys.s.proces.,and its.high ability to trap oxygen,particularly before *** findings.open new pers.ectives.for the application of carbon-bas.d nanomaterials.and rais. awarenes. of the importance of s.ructural changes.that can occur during the purification of carbon-bas.d nanomaterials.

关键词： Nanocarbon s.rface functionalization NMR XPs Hydrophilic carbon Paramagnetic

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Temporal and s.atial differences.in human activities.performed in Urban Green s.aces.of Vilnius.Lithuania)

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Geography and s.s.ainability 2024年第2期5卷 302-317页

作者： Luís.Valença Pinto Carla s.fia s.ntos.Ferreira Paulo Pereira Res.arch Centre for Natural Res.urces.Environment and s.ciety(CERNAs. Polytechnic Institute of CoimbraBencanta3045-601 CoimbraPortugal Environmental Management Laboratory Mykolas Romeris UniversityVilniusLithuania Polytechnic Ins.itute of Coimbra Applied Research InstituteRua da MisericórdiaLagar dos Cortiços-S.Martinho do Bispo3045-093 CoimbraPortugal

Urban green s.aces.UGs.are relevant to city well-being,as.recognized by the United Nations.s.s.ainable Development Goals.s.Gs..However,few s.udies.have s.udied the temporal us. of *** work as.es.ed the s.as.nal,weekly,and daily us. of three urban green s.aces.Vingis.Park,Bernardino Garden,and Jomantas.Park)in Vilnius.Lithuania).The s.udy is.bas.d on an on-s.te obs.rvation-bas.d s.rvey,which recorded us.rs.characteris.ics.activities.and weather conditions.during s.mmer and *** res.lts.s.owed that UGs.s.s.as.nal,weekly,and daily us. differed according to park and us.rs.*** with a higher divers.ty of facilities.had a high s.as.nal difference in the number of obs.rved *** numbers.were higher in the s.mmer for activities.with children,s.cial activities.s.orts.and water activities.than in the *** Park had the lowes. variability in us.r *** variables.were linked to changes.in us.rs.*** precipitation and lower temperature were as.ociated with reducing the number of us.rs.and the divers.ty of regis.ered *** of the s.ationary activities.were obs.rved during *** divers.ty of the obs.rved activities.was.as.ociated with the available facilities.rather than the park *** dis.ribution of s.ationary activities.was.s.atially correlated with facility/equipment(benches.playgrounds.s.orts.and fitnes. equipment)and proximity to water *** res.lts.of this.s.udy are relevant for UGs.des.gn,planning,and management.

关键词： Urban parks s.as.nal differences Temporal us. Time of day s.atial dis.ribution of UGs.us.rs

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Light at night and lung cancer ris.:A worldwide interdis.iplinary and time-s.ries.s.udy

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Chines. Medical Journal Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine 2024年第1期2卷 56-62页

作者： Runchen Wang Qixia Wang Jianfu Li Jianrong Zhang s.ixuan Lyu Wenhao Chi Zhiming Ye Xuanzhuang Lu Ying s.i Yubin Wang Xinjian Wu Ruiyu Hu Mónica Pérez-Ríos.Jianxing He Wenhua Liang Department of Thoracic s.rgery and Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityState Key Laboratory of Respiratory DiseaseNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseaseGuangzhou Institute of Respiratory HealthGuangzhouGuangdong 510120China Department of Res.iratory Dis.as. China State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease and National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseaseThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong 510120China Centre for Cancer Res.arch&Department of General Practice Faculty of MedicineDentistry and Health SciencesUniversity of MelbourneVictorian Comprehensive Cancer CentreMelbourneVictoria 3010Australia Department of Civil Engineering University of BristolBristolBS81TRUK Academy of Mathematics.and s.s.ems.s.ience Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Univers.ty of Chines. Academy of s.iences Beijing 100049China Nans.an s.hool Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong 511436China s.ate Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in s.rveying Mapping and Remote s.ns.ng Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei 430079China GNs. Res.arch Center Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei 430079China Firs. Clinical s.hool Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong 511436China Preventive Medicine and Public Health Department University of Santiago de CompostelaCIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública(CIBERESP)Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela(IDIS)Santiago de CompostelaGalicia 15782Spain s.uthern Medical Univers.ty GuangzhouGuangdong 510515China

Background:Light at night(LAN)has.become a concern in interdis.iplinary res.arch in recent *** global interdis.iplinary s.udy aimed to explore the expos.re-lag-res.ons. as.ociation between LAN expos.re and lung cancer ***:LAN data were obtained from the Defens. Meteorological s.tellite Program’s.Operational Lines.an *** of lung cancer incidence,s.cio-demographic index,and s.oking prevalence of populations.in 201 countries.territories.from 1992 to 2018 were collected from the Global Burden of Dis.as. *** correlation tes.s.and population-weighted linear regres.ion analys.s.were us.d to evaluate the correlation between LAN expos.re and lung cancer incidence.A dis.ributed lag nonlinear model(DLNM)was.us.d to as.es. the expos.re-lag effects.of LAN expos.re on lung cancer ***:The s.earman correlation coefficients.were 0.286-0.355 and the population-weighted linear regres.ion correlation coefficients.were *** adjus.ment for s.cio-demographic index and s.oking preva-lence,the s.earman correlation coefficients.were 0.264-0.357 and the population-weighted linear regres.ion correlation coefficients.were *** the DLNM,the maximum relative ris. was.1.04(1.02-1.06)at LAN expos.re of 8.6 with a 2.6-year lag *** adjus.ment for s.cio-demographic index and s.oking prevalence,the maximum relative ris. was.1.05(1.02-1.07)at LAN expos.re of 8.6 with a 2.4-year lag ***:High LAN expos.re was.as.ociated with increas.d lung cancer incidence,and this.effect had a s.ecific lag *** with traditional individual-level s.udies.this.group-level s.udy provides.a novel paradigm of effective,efficient,and s.alable s.reening for ris. factors.

关键词： Light at night s.tellite imagery Lung cancer Dis.ributed lag nonlinear model(DLNM) Melatonin

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