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The Economic Burden of Head and Neck Cancers in Denmark

International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 2013年第3期2卷 103-109页

作者： Jens Olsen Tine rikke jorgensen Niclas Rubek University of Southern Denmark Odense CDenmark Incentive HolteDenmark Sanofi Pasteur MSD ApS Kongens LyngbyDenmark Rigshospitalet CopenhagenDenmark

Introduction: The incidence of head and neck cancers has increased markedly over the last decade. A Danish study of the costs of head and neck cancers has not been undertaken. Such studies have again become relevant due to the development of the HPV vaccines, as some cases are attributable to high-risk HPV 16 or 18. The objective of study was to estimate the incidence of head and neck cancers and their health care costs. Methods: Data on incidence and health care use related to head and neck cancer were obtained from Danish health care registers. New cancer patients were identified in the Danish National Cancer Register. Resource use per year in the hospital sector was estimated using data from the National Patient Register applying charges as cost estimates. Health care consumption by cancer patients was compared with that by an age- and sex-matched cohort without cancer. Results: We found that nearly 1000 new cases of oral cavity, oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancer are diagnosed annually. In total the cost of these cancers to the Danish hospital sector constituted 31.6 million Euros per year, with the majority of costs (74%) occurring in men. The total costs associated with HPV16/18-related head and neck cancers were estimated to be 6.1 million Euros per year. Conclusion: This study provides the first Danish estimates of the costs associated with non-cervical and non-genital HPV-related cancers based on very reliable, individual-based data. It is expected that the current HPV vaccination programme will reduce this burden.

关键词： Head and Neck Cancer Cost-of-Illness Human Papilloma Virus(HPV)Infections

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Collaborating with Young Adults Diagnosed with Schizophrenia:A Participatory Design Study to Shape the Healthcare System

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Open Journal of Nursing 2017年第7期7卷 743-758页

作者： Malene Terp Charlotte D.Bjornes rikke jorgensen Jan Mainz Birgitte Schantz Laursen Aalborg University Hospital-Psychiatry Region North DenmarkAalborgDenmark Clinical Institute Aalborg UniversityRegion North DenmarkAalborgDenmark Clinical Nursing Research Unit Aalborg University HospitalRegion North DenmarkAalborgDenmark

Introduction: Disengagement from mental health services in young adults with schizophrenia has been associated with dissatisfaction and unmet needs. Striving to improve engagement, we invited service users recently diagnosed with schizophrenia to be co-designers of a smartphone technology that will be responsive to their needs. Aim: This paper reports the first phase of a three-phased participatory design process. The objective was to identify needs of support in young adults recently diagnosed with schizophrenia and to generate ideas of how the needs could be accommodated using smartphone technology. Methods: Participatory design guided the research process and a qualitative approach was used to generate and analyse the data. Data were generated by means of participant observations (n = 45 hours) and interviews (n = 6) with young adults from a first episode psychosis program in Denmark. Findings: Low levels of knowledge and high levels of uncertainties are characteristic of young adults recently diagnosed with schizophrenia, bringing about a vast need of support in order for them to gain power over their new life situation. Our study suggests that the smartphone may be used to foster empowerment by guiding the young adult’s actions in situ, providing comprehensive and easily understood information on the go, allowing for recovery tracking, and notification of mental health changes, providing medication overview and giving easy access to healthcare providers. Conclusion: Young adults recently diagnosed with schizophrenia require comprehensive support in order to become empowered to confidently manage their new life situation. The smartphone holds this potential by offering flexible collaboration and timely access to self-management

关键词： Empowerment Mobile Health Participatory Design Schizophrenia Young adults

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法国的滋味

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疯狂英语（阅读版） 2010年第6期 29-32页

作者： rikke jorgensen 雪桐

“我的意大利面里有根头发。”我尽可能保持体面从容，平静地说出了这句话。坐在餐桌对面的凯伦这会儿嚼食物正嚼到一半，她停下来，放下手中的刀叉，快速地环顾四周的食客，看看刚才的话是否引起了旁人“过分的”注意。我们此刻身处法... 详细信息

“我的意大利面里有根头发。”我尽可能保持体面从容，平静地说出了这句话。坐在餐桌对面的凯伦这会儿嚼食物正嚼到一半，她停下来，放下手中的刀叉，快速地环顾四周的食客，看看刚才的话是否引起了旁人“过分的”注意。我们此刻身处法国格勒诺布尔，那里的人都听得懂英语。她小心地把那个挡住视线的装着薰衣草花茶的银壶移开，往那铺着白桌布的餐桌的另一头靠过去看，那根黑色卷发丝躺在那盘新鲜出炉的羊奶酪菠菜小方饺上，犹如相安无事的额外装饰品。

关键词：滋味法国意大利装饰品餐桌食物花茶奶酪

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Characterization of Pectin Nanocoatings at Polystyrene and Titanium Surfaces

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Journal of Surface Engineered Materials and Advanced Technology 2013年第4期3卷 20-28页

作者： Katarzyna Gurzawska Kai Dirscherl Yu Yihua Inge Byg Bodil jorgensen rikke Svava Martin W.Nielsen Niklas R.jorgensen Klaus Gotfredsen Research Center for Ageing and Osteoporosis Departments of Medicine and DiagnosticsCopenhagen University Hospital GlostrupGlostrupDenmark Institute of Odontology Faculty of Health and Medical SciencesUniversity of CopenhagenCopenhagenDenmark Dansk Fundamental Metrologi A/S LyngbyDenmark Microtechnology and Surface Analysis Danish Technological InstituteTaastrupDenmark Department of Plant and Environment Sciences Faculty of ScienceUniversity of CopenhagenFrederiksbergDenmark Department of Systems Biology Technical University of DenmarkLyngbyDenmark

The titanium implant surface plays a crucial role for implant incorporation into bone. A new strategy to improve implant integration in a bone is to develop surface nanocoatings with plant-derived polysaccharides able to increase adhesion of bone cells to the implant surface. The aim of the present study was to physically characterize and compare polystyrene and titanium surfaces nanocoated with different Rhamnogalacturonan-Is (RG-I) and to visualize RG-I nanocoatings. RG-Is from potato and apple were coated on aminated surfaces of polystyrene, titianium discs and titanium implants. To characterize, compare and visualize the surface nanocoatings measurements of contact angle measurements and surface roughness with atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and confocal microscopy was performed. We found that, both unmodified and enzymatic modified RG-Is influenced surface wettability, without any major effect on surface roughness (Sa, Sdr). Furthermore, we demonstrated that it is possible to visualize the pectin RG-Is molecules and even the nanocoatings on titanium surfaces, which have not been presented before. The comparison between polystyrene and titanium surface showed that the used material affected the physical properties of non-coated and coated surfaces. RG-Is should be considered as a candidate for new materials as organic nanocoatings for biomaterials in order to improve bone healing.

关键词： Surface Properties Titanium Polystyrene Rhamnogalacturonan-I Osseointegration

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