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窄线赛弗特Ⅰ星系Markarian478的远紫外成协吸收线(英文)

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天文研究与技术 2003年第S1期 46-50页

作者：袁启荣 richard f.green Micheal Brotherton Gerard A.Kriss 南京师范大学物理系南京210097 National Optical Astronomy Observatory 950 North Cherry AvenueP.O.Box 26732AZ 85726-6732USA Department of Physics and Astronomy University of WyomingP.O.Box 3905LaramieWY 82071USA Space Telescope Science Institute 3700 San Martin DriveBaltimoreMD 21218USA

Markarian 478是典型的窄线赛弗特I星系之一。本文展示了在 2 0 0 1年 1月利用远紫外光谱探测卫星 (fUSE)观测到的Markarian 478的远紫外光谱。我们的光谱覆盖了 91 5Å ;— 1 1 85Å的波长范围 ,分辨率约为 2 0km/s。我们在连... 详细信息

Markarian 478是典型的窄线赛弗特I星系之一。本文展示了在 2 0 0 1年 1月利用远紫外光谱探测卫星 (fUSE)观测到的Markarian 478的远紫外光谱。我们的光谱覆盖了 91 5Å ;— 1 1 85Å的波长范围 ,分辨率约为 2 0km/s。我们在连续谱上探测到OⅥλλ1 0 3 2 ,1 0 3 8、NⅢλ989和CⅢλ977强发射线。在高电离双线OⅥ以及Lyβ的蓝端线翼上出现了成协吸收线 ,而在NⅢ和CⅢ发射线上没有出现内禀吸收线。这些吸收线被分解成 5个动力学成分 ,它们相对于系统红移zem=0 .0 774的静止坐标系速度覆盖了从 -2 3 0 0～ 3

关键词：吸收线远紫外窄线星系成协紫外光谱英文发射线静止坐标探测卫星

1RXPJ160338＋1554．1：一个明亮的低电离核发射线区星系

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北京师范大学学报（自然科学版） 2010年第1期46卷 33-35页

作者：李庆康陈阳何香涛白宇 richard f.green Wolfgang VOGES 北京师范大学天文学系北京100875 Large Binocular Telescope Observatory University of Arizona933N Cherry Ave.TucsonAZ 85721-0065USA Max-Planck-Institut fur Extraterrestrische Physik 85740 GarchingGermany

X射线卫星ROSAT观测得到的X射线源1RXP J160338+1554.1,经过美国基特峰国立天文台的4 m光学望远镜的分光观测得到了它的光谱.通过光谱分析发现,该源具有较强的低电离发射线,从发射线的强度比以及谱线形态来看,该源完全符合低电离核发射... 详细信息

X射线卫星ROSAT观测得到的X射线源1RXP J160338+1554.1,经过美国基特峰国立天文台的4 m光学望远镜的分光观测得到了它的光谱.通过光谱分析发现,该源具有较强的低电离发射线,从发射线的强度比以及谱线形态来看,该源完全符合低电离核发射线区(LINERs)星系的判据.这是第一次完全证实它是一个LINER.

关键词：分光观测活动星系核低电离的核发射线区

Parameter-free Shifted Laplacian Reconstruction for Multiple Kernel Clustering

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第4期11卷 1072-1074页

作者： Xi Wu Zhenwen Ren f.richard Yu the School of National Defence Science and Technology Southwest University of Science and TechnologyMianyang 621010China the School of National Defence Science and Technology Southwest University of Science and TechnologyMianyang 621010 the Guangxi Key Laboratory of Machine Vision and Intelligent Control Wuzhou UniversityWuzhou 543002 the Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy(SZ) Shenzhen 518060China

Dear Editor,This letter proposes a parameter-free multiple kernel clustering(MKC)method by using shifted Laplacian *** MKC can effectively cluster nonlinear data,but it faces two main challenges:1)As an unsupervised method,it is up against parameter problems which makes the parameters intractable to tune and is unfeasible in real-life applications;2)Only considers the clustering information,but ignores the interference of noise within Laplacian.

关键词： parameter letter Parameter

Storylines of family medicine Ⅰ:framing family medicine–history,values and perspectives

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family Medicine and Community Health 2024年第S03期12卷 2-11页

作者： William B Ventres Leslie A Stone Kathleen T Rowland richard H Streiffer Michael D Macechko Julia A Roulier Jeffrey M Borkan Larry A green family and Preventive Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences College of MedicineLittle RockArkansasUSA family and Preventive Medicine Rush Medical College of Rush UniversityChicagoIllinoisUSA College of Community Health Sciences University of AlabamaTuscaloosaAlabamaUSA UAMS Northwest Regional Campus family Medicine Residency Program FayettevilleArkansasUSA UAMS North Central Regional Campus family Medicine Residency Program BatesvilleArkansasUSA family Medicine Brown University Warren Alpert Medical SchoolProvidenceRhode IslandUSA University of Colorado School of Medicine AuroraColoradoUSA

Storylines of family Medicine is a 12-part series of thematically linked mini-essays with accompanying illustrations that explore the many dimensions of family medicine,as interpreted by individual family physicians and medical educators in the USA and elsewhere around the ***‘Ⅰ:framing family medicine—history,values,and perspectives’,the authors address the following themes:‘Notes on Storylines of family Medicine’,‘family medicine—the generalist specialty’,‘family medicine’s achievements—a glass half full assessment’,‘family medicine’s next 50 years—toward filling our glasses’,‘four enduring truths of family medicine’,‘Names matter’,‘family medicine at its core’and‘The ecology of medical care.’May readers find much food for thought in these essays.

关键词： glasses illustration Notes

Bound and Resonating Multiquark Configurations

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Chinese Physics Letters 2024年第8期41卷 8-12页

作者： Jean-Marc richard Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon Université Claude Bernard(Lyon 1) CNRS-IN2P34 rue Enrico Fermi69622 VilleurbanneFrance

We review the predictions of quark models for multiquark configurations that are bound or resonant states,and compare different methods for estimating the properties of resonances.

关键词： quark Configuration resonant

RecBERT:Semantic recommendation engine with large language model enhanced query segmentation for k-nearest neighbors ranking retrieval

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Intelligent and Converged Networks 2024年第1期5卷 42-52页

作者： richard Wu the Dublin Unified School District and the Sf Artificial Intelligence Club DublinCA 94568USA

The increasing amount of user traffic on Internet discussion forums has led to a huge amount of unstructured natural language data in the form of user *** modern recommendation systems rely on manual tagging,relying on administrators to label the features of a class,or story,which a user comment corresponds *** common approach is to use pre-trained word embeddings to compare class descriptions for textual similarity,then use a distance metric such as cosine similarity or Euclidean distance to find top k ***,neither approach is able to fully utilize this user-generated unstructured natural language data,reducing the scope of these recommendation *** paper studies the application of domain adaptation on a transformer for the set of user comments to be indexed,and the use of simple contrastive learning for the sentence transformer fine-tuning process to generate meaningful semantic embeddings for the various user comments that apply to each *** order to match a query containing content from multiple user comments belonging to the same class,the construction of a subquery channel for computing class-level similarity is *** channel uses query segmentation of the aggregate query into subqueries,performing k-nearest neighbors(KNN)search on each individual *** achieves state-of-the-art performance,outperforming other state-of-the-art models in accuracy,precision,recall,and f1 score for classifying comments between four and eight classes,*** outperforms the most precise state-of-the-art model(distilRoBERTa)in precision by 6.97%for matching comments between eight classes.

关键词： sentence transformer simple contrastive learning large language models query segmentation k-nearest neighbors

An examination of thematic research,development,and trends in remote sensing applied to conservation agriculture

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International Soil and Water Conservation Research 2024年第1期12卷 77-95页

作者： Zobaer Ahmed Aaron Shew Lawton Nalley Michael Popp V.Steven green Kristofor Brye Center for Advanced Spatial Technologies University of ArkansasFayettevilleARUSA Environmental Dynamics Program University of ArkansasFayettevilleARUSA Department of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness University of ArkansasFayettevilleARUSA College of Agriculture Arkansas State UniversityJonesboroARUSA University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture Little RockARUSA Department of Crop Soiland Environmental SciencesUniversity of ArkansasFayettevilleARUSA

Conservation agriculture seeks to reduce environmental degradation through sustainable management of agricultural *** the 1990s,agricultural research has been conducted using remote sensing technologies;however,few previous reviews have been conducted focused on different conservation management *** of the previous literature has focused on the application of remote sensing in agriculture without focusing exclusively on conservation practices,with some only providing a narrative review,others using biophysical remote sensing for quantitative estimates of the bio-geo-chemical-physical properties of soils and crops,and few others focused on single agricultural management *** paper used the preferred reporting items for systematic review(PRISMA)methodology to examine the last 30 years of thematic research,development,and trends associated with remote sensing technologies and methods applied to conservation agriculture research at various spatial and temporal scales.A set of predefined key concepts and keywords were applied in three databases:Scopus,Web of Science,and Google Scholar.A total of 188 articles were compiled for initial examination,where 68 articles were selected for final analysis and grouped into cover crops,crop residue,crop rotation,mulching,and tillage *** on conservation agriculture research using remote sensing have been increasing since 1991 and peaked at 10 publications in *** the 68 articles,94%used a pixel-based,while only 6%used an object-based classification *** to 2005,tillage practices were abundantly studied,then crop residue was a focused theme between 2004 and *** 2012 to 2020,the focus shifted again to cover *** spectral indices were used in 76%of the 68 *** examination offered a summary of the new potential and identifies crucial future research needs and directions that could improve the contribution of remote sensing to the provision of long-term operat

关键词： Remote sensing Conservation agriculture Classification algorithm Spatial resolution Satellite Spectral indices PRISMA

Compressive and cyclic flexural response of double-hooked-end steel fiber reinforced concrete

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frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022年第9期16卷 1104-1126页

作者： Demewoz W.MENNA Aikaterini S.GENIKOMSOU Mark f.green Department of Civil Engineering Queen’s UniversityKingstonON K7L 3N6Canada

Recent developments on high-performance double-hooked-end steel fibers have enhanced the wide applications of steel fiber reinforced concrete(SfRC).This study presents the compressive properties and the cyclic flexural performance of the SfRC that were experimentally *** different double-hooked-end steel fibers at 0.25%,0.5%,0.75%,and 1%volume fractions were *** fiber types had similar length to diameter ratios,while the first two fiber types had similar anchorage mechanisms(4D)and tensile strength and the third type had different anchorage mechanism(5D)and a higher tensile *** increased volumetric ratio of the fibers increased the post-peak compressive strain(ductility),the tensile strength,and the cyclic flexural strength and cumulative energy dissipation characteristics of the *** the 4D fibers,the mixtures with the larger steel fibers showed higher flexural strength and more energy dissipation compared to the SfRCs with smaller size *** 1%steel fiber dosage,4D and 5D specimens showed similar cyclic flexural ***,a 3D finite element model that can predict the monotonic and cyclic flexural responses of the double-hooked-end SfRC was *** calibration process considered the results obtained from the inverse analysis to determine the tensile behavior of the SfRC.

关键词： steel fiber reinforced concrete fiber geometry cyclic loading energy dissipation finite element modeling inverse analysis

Near-infrared Emissive 1,2-Dioxetane-based Chemiluminescent Probes

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2024年第5期40卷 806-823页

作者： CHEN Yingqi BUDIANTA richard NING Yingying Spin-X Institute School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSchool of Biomedical Sciences and EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and DevicesGuangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetic Functional MaterialsSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510641P.R.China

Chemiluminescence,a phenomenon emitting light from chemical reactions rather than photon absorption,has gained significant interest for applications in bioimaging and biosensing due to its high sensitivity and low background *** there is a growing interest in near-infrared(NIR)chemiluminescent probes for improved tissue penetration and reduced *** review summarizes NIR emissive chemiluminescent probes based on 1,2-dioxetane and discusses their chemical structures and *** modification strategies for red-shifting wavelength and enhancing brightness include incorporating electron-withdrawing groups,designing chemiluminophore-fluorophore cassettes,and exploring alternative chemiluminescent *** review aims to inspire the exploration of NIR chemiluminescent probes in disease detection and treatment.

关键词： Chemiluminescence Near-infrared Dioxetane Bioimaging Biosensing