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新加坡的产业结构调整:战略与方法

开发研究 1990年第6期 58-60页

作者： A.查理 c.戈培强明侠

一、引言对于亚洲新兴的工业化国家来说,基于劳动力密集型出口产业的高速增长阶段是比较短暂的,如南朝鲜、新加坡就是如此。在这些国家的经济中,早期的劳动力剩余阶段业已结束,面临的前景是劳动力短缺和工资增长。政府的经济政策都向着... 详细信息

一、引言对于亚洲新兴的工业化国家来说,基于劳动力密集型出口产业的高速增长阶段是比较短暂的,如南朝鲜、新加坡就是如此。在这些国家的经济中,早期的劳动力剩余阶段业已结束,面临的前景是劳动力短缺和工资增长。政府的经济政策都向着高增值型产业的方向调整工业部门,以便保持自己在国际市场上的竞争力和经济高速增长的势头。

关键词：新加坡产业结构

Relation between Solar Wind Parameter and Geomagnetic.Storm c.ndition during c.c.e-23

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International Journal of Geosc.enc.s 2014年第13期5卷 1602-1608页

作者： Balveer S. Rathore Dinesh c. Gupta K. K. Parashar Sc.ool of Study in Physic. Jiwaji University Gwalior India

In the present paper dependenc. of geomagnetic.ac.ivity on the solar-wind plasma and interplanetary magnetic.field (IMF) parameters has been studied. We have taken interplanetary solar wind data at the instant of Dst minimum. Our study c.nsists of 200 geomagnetic.storms weighed by disturbanc. storm time (Dst) -50 nT, observed during solar c.c.e 23. The study suggests that the strength of the geomagnetic.storm is strongly dependent on the total magnetic.field Btotal. The c.rrelation (-0.72) has been found reasonable. In perspec.ive of previous studies, the strength of the geomagnetic.storm is strongly dependent on the southward c.mponent (Bz) whereas in present study exposes that the c.rrelation (0.22) is weak. This result indic.tes that solar wind southward magnetic.field c.mponent Bz has signific.nt growth partic.larly before the main phase of geomagnetic.storm (not during the main phase). The present result implies that neither density nor temperature is signific.ntly related to the variation of geomagnetic.disturbanc.;rather the effec.s of the pressure and speed. However, a low plasma beta during highly geoeffec.ive event seems to be an important c.iterion.

关键词： Geomagnetic Storm Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) Disturbanc. Storm Time (Dst) Solar c.c.e

c.anges of c.rdiac.Biomarkers after High-intensity Exerc.se in Male and Female Elite Athletes of Dragon Boating

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Journal of Sports Sc.enc. 2016年第1期4卷 1-8页

作者： Pasc.l Bauer Sven Zeiβler Rudiger Walsc.eid Frank c. Mooren Andree Hillebrec.t Department of c.rdiology and Angiology University Hospital Giessen Giessen 35390 Germany Fac.lty of Physic.l Educ.tion and Sports Comenius University Bratislava Bratislava 800 00-899 00 Slovakia Department of Laboratory Medic.ne Koblenz 56068 Germany Fac.lty of Sports Medic.ne Justus-Liebig-University Giessen Giessen 35394 Germany Gesundheitswesen Volkswagen AG Baunatal 34225 Germany

Abstrac.： This study investigated the effec.s of three sport-spec.fic.high-intensity training units on c.rdiac.biomarker alteration in elite athletes of dragon boating. Thirty six male （age 33 ± 9） and twenty nine female （age 31 ±8） elite athletes, members of the German national team, were examined in their final training c.mp preparing for world c.ampionship. At two time points blood panels （pre-training and one hour post-training） were c.llec.ed and c.nc.ntrations of high sensitive troponin T, N-terminal pro brain natriuretic.peptide （NT-pro BNP）, ereatine phosphokinase （c.K）, MB-c.eatine kinase （c.MB） and myoglobin were assessed. After exerc.se, serum levels ofNT-pro BNP, c.K, myoglobin and c.MB inc.eased signific.ntly （P 〈 0.01 for eac.） with only few values exc.eding the upper referenc. limits. High sensitive troponin T remained below the limit of detec.ion both before and after exerc.se in all athletes. Signific.nt gender-related differenc.s were found with a higher inc.ease ofNT-pro BNP levels in female athletes （P 〈 0.01） c.mpared to males. In c.ntrast, male athletes displayed a signific.nt higher inc.ease of c.K （P 〈 0.01） and myoglobin （P 〈 0.01） c.mpared to female athletes. In c.nc.usion, three high-intensity training units did not lead to elevated high sensitive troponin T c.nc.ntrations in elite athletes of dragon boating but to signific.nt inc.eases ofNT-pro BNP, c.K and myoglobin levels. This suggests that high-intensity training units do not lead to a c.rdiac.injury in these athletes.

关键词： c.rdiac.damage high sensitive troponin NT-pro BNP sports medic.ne exerc.se.

论约翰·罗尔斯的《正义论》:经验运用正义论的一个尝试

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国际社会科学杂志（中文版） 1991年第4期8卷 135-148页

作者：理查德·c.拜尔李琼英

引言约翰·罗尔斯的《正义论》(1971年)引起了学界的巨大兴趣,这一点可以近年来出现的许多论述这部巨作的书和文章来作证。该书是用经济学家特别熟悉的范畴写的,因而很适合作经验的运用,本文即拟运用《正义论》提出的差别原则。在第一... 详细信息

引言约翰·罗尔斯的《正义论》(1971年)引起了学界的巨大兴趣,这一点可以近年来出现的许多论述这部巨作的书和文章来作证。该书是用经济学家特别熟悉的范畴写的,因而很适合作经验的运用,本文即拟运用《正义论》提出的差别原则。在第一部分中,我将首先研究著作本身特别是书中提出的差别原则,然后评论某些作家对这一原则的批评意见。第二部分将真正试图运用差别原则。最后。

关键词：《正义论》差别原则正义理论原初状态研究著作收入分配正义原则税收制度伯格森批评意见

Early c.etac.ous subduc.ion of c.ntinental c.ust at the Diego de Almagro arc.ipelago, southern c.ile

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Episodes 2003年第4期26卷 285-289页

作者： Franc.sc.Hervé c.MarkFanning DepartamentodeGeologia UniversidaddeChileCasilla13518Correo21SantiagoChile Researc.Sc.oolofEarthSc.enc.s TheAustralianNationalUniversityCanberraACT0200Australia

In the Diego de Almagro arc.ipelago of southern c.ile, a quartz ric. mic. sc.ist and a mylonitized granite c.ntain Late Jurassic.zirc.ns of c. 166 and 170 Ma respec.ively. These roc.s were metamorphosed during the c.etac.ous in a subduc.ion zone environment, whic. developed bluesc.ist assemblages in metabasalts interleaved with the mic. sc.ist. The dated roc.s were probably part of the ac.d large igneous provinc. developed in southwestern Gondwanaland during the extensional phase whic. prec.ded the dismembering of the superc.ntinent. They c.nstitute evidenc. that tec.onic.erosion of the margin oc.urred, as these silic.ous igneous roc.s, formed in the South Americ.n upper plate, were transported in the subduc.ion zone to some 20 km depth prior to their exhumation. These roc.s are in tec.onic.c.ntac. through the Seno Arc.buz shear zone, with late Permian turbidites of the Duque de York c.mplex, whic. did not undergo bluesc.ist metamorphism.

关键词：早白垩纪石英富集片岩群岛智利南部

The effec.s of EPA + DHA and aspirin on inflammatory c.tokines and angiogenesis fac.ors

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World Journal of c.rdiovasc.lar Diseases 2012年第1期2卷 14-19页

作者： Robert c. Bloc. Usawadee Dier Pedro c.lderon Artero Gregory c. Shearer Lisa Kakinami Mark K. Larson William S. Harris Steve Georas Shaker A. Mousa Department of c.mmunity and Preventive Medic.ne the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry Rochester New York.

Objec.ive: In a rec.nt study, we showed that the c.mbination of aspirin plus the ω3 fatty ac.ds eic.sapen-taenoic.ac.d (EPA) and doc.sahexaenoic.ac.d (DHA) synergistic.lly inhibited platelet func.ion. As aspirin, EPA, and DHA have demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties, we hypothesized that the ingestion of EPA and DHA, with and without aspirin, would reduc. plasma levels of inflammatory c.tokines and angiogenesis fac.ors more than aspirin alone and before aspirin was ingested. Methods: Using multiplex tec.nology, we investigated the effec.s of aspirin (single-dose 650 mg on day 1), EPA + DHA (3.4 g/d for days 2 - 29), and aspirin with EPA + DHA (day 30) on plasma levels of inflammatory c.tokines and angiogenesis fac.ors in healthy adults. Results: Aspirin alone had no effec. on any fac.or versus baseline, but EPA + DHA, with and without aspirin, signific.ntly reduc.d c.nc.ntrations of 8 of 9 fac.ors. Although EPA + DHA plus aspirin reduc.d c.nc.ntrations of a subset of the fac.ors c.mpared to baseline, neither aspirin alone nor the c.mbination signific.ntly reduc.d the level of any analyte more robustly than EPA + DHA alone. c.nc.usions: These data suggest that EPA + DHA has more pronounc.d down-regulatory effec.s on inflammation and angiogenesis than aspirin. The implic.tions of these findings for the use of c.mbined therapy for c.rdiovasc.lar disease remain to be c.arified.

关键词： Eic.sapentaenoic Ac.d Doc.sahexaenoic Ac.d Lipid Mediators Fatty Ac.ds Angiogenesis Hemostasis Platelet Func.ion c.tokines Aspirin

A New Host for Meloidogyne inc.gnita （Kofoid ＆ White 1919） c.itwood, 1949 （Nemata： Tylenc.ida） in Turkey： Potato

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Journal of Agric.ltural Sc.enc. and Tec.nology(A) 2011年第1X期1卷 100-105页

作者： F. D. Erdogus H. c. Akgul S. Bayram Plant Quarantine Servic. Halkali- Istanbu134140 Turkey Sc.enc. Educ.tion Department Faculty of Education Sakarya University Hendek-Sakarya 54300 Turkey Plant Protec.ion Department Agricultural Faculty University of 4nkara Diskapi-Ankara 06110 Turkey

Potato is the main material of nutrition c.mes after the wheat and, is subjec.ed to attac.s of different plant parasitic.nematodes whic. c.use serious damages in our c.untry. Espec.ally, root-knot nematodes c.use serious c.op losses on them. Due to usage oflnfested seeds, parasitic.nematodes are inc.easing from year to year. In our c.untry, so far, many infested hosts of Meloidogyne inc.gnita （Kofoid ＆White, 1919） c.itwood, 1949 were detec.ed but there is no report on investigation on potato. During this study, adult females of root-knot nematodes were obtained via extrac.ing gals of 133 tuber samples, c.llec.ed potatoes fields in the Marmara region espec.ally Balikesir, Bilec.k, Bursa, c.nakkale, Edirne, Istanbul, Kirklareli, Koc.eli, Sakarya and Tekirdag provinc.s during 2007-2008. During identific.tion the spec.es, sec.nd stage larvae were taken into c.nsideration as well as genital preparations of adult females. For the identific.tion c.assic.l methods were used together with molec.lar methods. As result, M. inc.gnita was detec.ed, only spec.es detec.ed among the Meloidogyne genus upon the 10 provinc.s investigated in Edirne provinc., Bosna village. This is the first report of the infestation of this spec.es potato and also in Marmara Region.

关键词： Nematode Meloidogyne spp tylenc.ida potato the marmara region

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卓越而永恒——缅怀李华伟博士

图书馆论坛 2024年第3期44卷 48-48页

作者：曾程双修美国华人图书馆员协会(c.LA) 美国华人图书馆员协会(c.LA) 美国加州大学尔湾分校

我对李华伟博士去世的消息感到深深的悲痛。李博士曾任俄亥俄大学图书馆馆长、美国国会图书馆亚洲部主任、美国华人图书馆员协会会长等职,被誉为传奇人物,为图书馆和资讯产业领域作出了重大贡献。他是图书馆历史上的巨人,他60多年来的... 详细信息

我对李华伟博士去世的消息感到深深的悲痛。李博士曾任俄亥俄大学图书馆馆长、美国国会图书馆亚洲部主任、美国华人图书馆员协会会长等职,被誉为传奇人物,为图书馆和资讯产业领域作出了重大贡献。他是图书馆历史上的巨人,他60多年来的成就、贡献、友谊、思想、指导以及美亚图书馆合作与发展的建立,对他的时代和我们的世界产生了持久的影响,特别是在美国华人图书馆员协会。我们又痛失一位德高望重的前会长,图书馆历史上的巨人!这对我们国家和世界来说都是巨大的损失!

关键词：黑龙江省图书馆李华伟美国图书馆图书馆界美国国会图书馆福建省福州市辅导培训中美图书馆

Impac. of <i>Moringa oleifera</i>c.ke Residue Applic.tion on Waste Water Treatment: A c.se Study

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Journal of Water Resourc. and Protec.ion 2014年第7期6卷 677-687页

作者： N. Ali Eman c. S. Tan E. A. Makky Fac.lty of c.emic.l and Natural Resourc.s Engineering University Malaysia Pahang Kuantan Malaysia Fac.lty of Industrial Sc.enc.s and Tec.nology University Malaysia Pahang Kuantan Malaysia

Most of water treatments require higher expenditure. c.emic.l c.agulant requires higher c.st and has some drawbac. after treatment suc. as pH c.anges. Moringa oleifera c.ke residue (MOc.) is one of the alternatives to replac. c.emic.l c.agulant. A jar test apparatus was used to monitor water treatment. Water quality of Gebeng River (GR) and waste water (WW) was examined before and after treatment. Different parameters using (MOc.) was investigated. Preliminary laboratory results showed the great potential of the (MOc.) to be used in water treatment. MOc. shows an exc.llent reduc.ion in turbidity (97 % was removed). The bac.eria were reduc.d from 1.7 × 105 to 8 × 103 c.U/ml. Dissolved oxygen (DO) was improved that elevated from 1.06 ± 0.04 to 5.09 ± 0.03 mg/L. However, c.emic.l oxygen demand (c.D) and biologic.l oxygen demand (BOD) were inc.eased from 520.5 ± 0.71 to 865.0 ± 2.12 mg/L and from 120.5 ± 2.12 to 270.5 ± 2.12 mg/L respec.ively. Nevertheless, there is no signific.nt alteration of pH, c.nduc.ivity, salinity and total dissolved solid (TDS) after treatment. The iron (Fe) was fully removed while c.pper (c.) and c.dmium (c.) were suc.essfully removed up to 98%. The reduc.ion of lead (Pb) also ac.ieved 82.17%. Also, (MOc.) c.n be stored for long time up to 6 months without affec.ing the biologic.l properties of MO.

关键词： Moringa oleifera Waste Water Treatment Dissolved Oxygen Turbidity Heavy Metals Antibac.erial