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Increasing rim height depth for safe femtosecond laser-assisted capsulotomy in intumescent white cataracts with liquified cortex

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2022年第9期15卷 1557-1559页

作者： Beatriz Vidal-Villegas joséAntonio Gegúndez Fernández Bárbara Burgos-Blasco David Diaz-Valle Ricardo Cuiña-Sardiña Rosalía Méndez-Fernández Pedro Arriola-Villalobos Mayte Ariño-Gutiérrez jose Manuel Benítez-del-Castillo Ophthalmology Service Hospital Clínico San CarlosProfesor Martin Lagos 2Madrid 28040Spain

Dear Editor,Continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis is an essential part of modern cataract surgery,as it safely enables phacoemulsification procedures and permits a stable intraocular lens(IOL)bag *** white cataracts wi... 详细信息

关键词： white laser femtosecond

A Rare Case of Diaphragmatic Mass: The Key to Diagnosis of a Lung Adenocarcinoma

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Advances in Lung Cancer 2014年第3期3卷 62-65页

作者： Cláudia Rocha Vera Clérigo Lígia Fernandes André Rodrigues Dora Sargento Glória silva Servico de Medicina III Hospital Pulido Valente Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte Lisboa Portugal

Lung cancer is a leading cause of death due to malignancy worldwide. Diaphragmatic metastasis secondary to primary lung cancer is rare. In the literature, only a few cases have been described as the majority of cases of diaphragmatic metastasis which are secondary to gastrointestinal neoplasia. The authors report a rare case of diaphragmmatic metastasis from a primary adenocarcinoma of the lung in a 76-year-old female patient with no history of active or passive smoking with progressive worsening fatigue, asthenia, malaise, and unquantified weight loss with three months of evolution, associated with pleuritic chest pain and edema of the lower limbs for fifteen days previous to hospital admission. Chest X-ray showed elevation of the right hemi-diaphragm and thoracic-abdominal-pelvic computed tomography revealed a complex multilobuled mass with neoformative characteristics intersecting the diaphragm and invading the dome liver and the right lung region. Biopsy of the mass was performed whose histological examination was consistent with moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. Immunohistochemical examination was positive for cytokeratin 7 and negative forcytokeratin 20, suggesting primary lung tumor. A positron emission tomography was performed without uptake in other locations. Diagnosis of adenocarcinoma with diaphragmatic metastasis was then admitted and the patient started chemotherapy with carboplatin and gemcitabine. The patient died six months after the diagnosis. The authors also present a brief theoretical discussion based on the current and scarce literature on this rare entity.

关键词： Diaphragmatic Metastasis Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma Muscle Metastasis

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大都市建筑艺术:圣保罗学派概述

建筑学报 2019年第5期 89-95页

作者：雷纳托·阿内利陈迪(译) 裴钊(校) 圣保罗大学圣卡洛斯分校巴西西安外国语大学西方语言文化学院西安710128 迈阿密大学建筑学院美国

介绍巴西建筑中圣保罗学派的形成与发展历程,保罗·门德斯·达·洛查的作品是这一学派在国际上的主要代表;女建筑师丽娜·博·巴尔迪的职业生涯与这一学派之间的互动为理解巴西历史进程中政治介入建筑提供了对位参照。以一些受达·洛查... 详细信息

介绍巴西建筑中圣保罗学派的形成与发展历程,保罗·门德斯·达·洛查的作品是这一学派在国际上的主要代表;女建筑师丽娜·博·巴尔迪的职业生涯与这一学派之间的互动为理解巴西历史进程中政治介入建筑提供了对位参照。以一些受达·洛查和丽娜启发的设计项目展示保利斯塔学派对当代建筑的持续影响。

关键词：巴西现代建筑保利斯塔学派维拉诺瓦·阿蒂加斯丽娜·博·巴尔迪保罗·门德斯·达·洛查

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大豆作为食物在巴西的应用

中华预防医学杂志 1980年第3期14卷 185-187页

作者： J.E.Dutra de oliveira 葛可佑巴西圣保罗大学里贝伦普列托医学院中国医学科学院卫生研究所

大豆早在1882年就引入了巴西,但直到近十五年才成为重要农作物。巴西已成为世界上第二个大豆出口国(Gomes,1975)。1965年巴西的大豆产量不足50万吨,到1977年其收获量达1,200万吨。尽管生产迅速增长,但人们食用大豆制品的数量,除大豆油... 详细信息

大豆早在1882年就引入了巴西,但直到近十五年才成为重要农作物。巴西已成为世界上第二个大豆出口国(Gomes,1975)。1965年巴西的大豆产量不足50万吨,到1977年其收获量达1,200万吨。尽管生产迅速增长,但人们食用大豆制品的数量,除大豆油外却一直都很低。豆油是在巴西销售的主要食用油。

关键词：巴西大豆食品

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欧盟天然生物农药的立法和未来趋势

中国农药 2017年第8期13卷 41-50页

作者： Juan josé Villaverde 杨田甜申继忠不详江苏新南洋进出口有限公司上海艾农国际贸易有限公司江苏耘农化工有限公司

1.引言理想农药的概念在20世纪下半叶取得了很大的进展。二十世纪初期,对农药使用的管制水平很低,而且没有统一的标准,因为当时追求的是化合物的药效。因此,现在不再使用的很多高毒农药在当时被广泛使用,

关键词：生物农药立法天然欧盟农药使用高毒农药化合物

Autoimmune hepatitis in a patient infected by HIV-1 and under highly active antiretroviral treatment:Case report and literature review

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World Journal of Immunology 2014年第3期4卷 194-198页

作者： Marta Casal Moura Edite Pereira Vítor Braz Catarina Eloy Joanne Lopes Fátima Carneiro josé Paulo Araújo Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto 4200-319 PortoPortugal Servico de Medicina Interna Centro Hospitalar de Sao Joao4200-319 PortoPortugal Serviao de Anatomia Patológica Centro Hospitalar de Sao Joao4200-319 PortoPortugal

Liver disease has recently been described as an im-portant cause of morbidity and mortality in patientsinfected with human immunodeficiency virus （HIV）.Liver test changes are useful surrogates of the burdenof liver disease. Previous studies have shown that trans-aminase elevations are frequent among these *** cause of those changes is harder to establish inHIV-patients. We present a 61-year-old caucasian male,diagnosed with HIV type 1 infection since 1998, underhighly active antiretroviral treatment （HAART）, withvirological suppression and immunological *** presented in a follow-up laboratory workup highvalues of transaminases, arthralgia at the hip joints and hepatomegaly. Liver function tests were normal. Theantibodies to hepatitis viruses were negative. However,autoimmune study and liver biopsy were compatible with autoimmune hepatitis （AIH）. The AIH is a rare di-agnosis in HIV-infected patients perhaps because the elevation of transaminases and changes in liver function tests are often associated to HAART or to other possible liver diseases, namely viral hepatitis and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. The diagnosis may be underestimated. There are no specifc recommendations available for the treatment of HIV-associated AIH although the immuno-supression with slower tapering seems the most reason-able approach.

关键词： Autoimmune hepatitis Human immunode-fciency virus type 1 Highly active antiretroviral treat-ment Liver tests Liver biopsy

Alternative Solutions to Mitigate Problems due to Neutral Conductors Theft in MV （Medium Voltage） Power Distribution Systems

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Journal of Energy and Power Engineering 2014年第12期8卷 2074-2079页

作者： Fabio Romero Alden Uehara Antunes Fernando Locks Lange Dario Takahata Andre Meffe Carlos Cesar Barioni de oliveira Hamilton Bueno de Souza Department of Engineering Research and Development Daimon Engineering & Systems Sao Paulo 01310200. Brazil Department of Engineering AES Eletropaulo Distribution Utility. Sao Paulo 06460040 Brazil

This paper aims at analyzing the impact of the neutral conductor absence at specific sections over the performance of the power distribution lines, and proposing alternative solutions to mitigate the problems caused by the neutral conductor theft. Simulations are made by the software lnterplan and show that the absence of neutral conductor at specific sections of power distribution lines may increase the neutral-to-ground voltages, which compromises the system＇s safety. The solution developed keeps the technical performance of the power distribution system at satisfactory levels, regarding the voltage profile, or, at least, close to the level before the neutral conductor＇s theft.

关键词： Power distribution systems conductor theft system safety neutral-to-ground voltages grounding.

Anti-Candida and anti-Cryptococcus evaluation of 15 non-alkaloidal compounds from Pterogyne nitens

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016年第10期6卷 841-845页

作者： Caroline Sprengel Lima Carlos Roberto Polaquini Mariana Bastos dos Santos Fernanda Patricia Gullo Fernanda Sangalli Leite Liliane Scorzoni Vanderlan da silva Bolzani Maria jose Soares Mendes-Giannini Ana Marisa Fusco-Almeida Andréia Alves Rezende Luis Octavio Regasini Laboratory of Green and Medicinal Chemistry Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences Institute of Biosciences Letters and Exact Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP) Department of Clinical Analysis School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Sao Paulo State University (UNESP) Department of Organic Chemistry Institute of Chemistry Sao Paulo State University (UNESP) Department of Biology and Animal Sciences Faculty of Engineering Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)

Objective: To evaluate anti-Candida and anti-Cryptococcus activities of 15 nonalkaloidal compounds from Pterogyne nitens Tulasne(Leguminosae), a South American medicinal ***: Compounds were submitted to antifungal assays, using microdilution method described by Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute document, with minor modifications. Five species of Candida and two species of Cryptococcus, including clinical isolates were screened. Antifungal activity was expressed by minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC). Amphotericin B and fluconazole were used as standard antifungal ***: Among tested compounds, six substances presented fungal growth inhibition(MIC < 31.2 mg/m L) [three flavone derivatives(1–3), a glycosylated flavonol derivative(5)and two phenolic acids(10 and 12)]. Sorbifolin(1), exhibited potent antifungal activity,demonstrating MIC value of 3.90 mg/m L against Candida glabrata ATCC 90030, Cryptococcus gattii 118 and fluconazole-resistant clinical isolate of Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii. Pedalin(2) and nitensoside B(3), two glycosylated flavone derivatives, were active against Cryptococcus neoformans ATCC 90012(MIC = 7.80 mg/m L).Conclusions: Flavone derivatives from Pterogyne nitens can serve as prototypes for the design and development of innovative anti-Candida and anti-Cryptococcus hits.

关键词： Candida Cryptococcus Antifungal Pterogyne nitens Flavonoid Opportunistic fungi

Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Study from the Leaves Fractions Obtained of <i>Vernonanthura patens</i>(Kunth) H. Rob

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International Journal of Organic Chemistry 2013年第2期3卷 105-109页

作者： Patricia Manzano Santana Migdalia Miranda Juan Abreu Payrol Mario silva Víctor Hernández Esther Peralta Escuela Superior Politecnica de Litoral (ESPOL) Prosperina Campus Guayaquil Ecuador Institute of Food and Drugs University of Havana Havana Cuba School of Natural Sciences and Oceanography University of Concepción Concepción Chile

Preliminary phytochemical study of methanol extracts from Vernonanthura patens’s leaves located in Marcabelí (El Oro province), Ecuador. The methodology consisted of chromatographic column separations with increasing polarity solvents and the analysis of fractions by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry coupled system (GC-MS). The structure of 53 compounds was proposed. Analyzed V. patens species showed the presence of terpene and aliphatic hydrocarbons, free fatty acids and their methyl and ethyl esters, oxygen sesqui, triterpenoids and sugars. For ecuadorian species, there are no records of chemical studies.

关键词： Vernonanthura patens Phytochemical Study Gas Chromatographic-Mass Spectrometry Analysis