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Extreme Weather Disruption. an. Emergen.0} Preparedn.ss Amon. Older Adults in.Ohio: An.Eight-c.un.y Assessmen.

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In.ern.tion.l Journ.l of Disaster Risk Sc.en.0} 2024年第2期15卷 213-225页

作者： Smitha rao Fion. c.Doherty An.hon. Traver Marisa Sheldon.Emma Sakulic. Holly Dabelko‑Sc.oen. c.llege of Soc.al Work The Ohio State UniversityColumbusOH 43210USA Age Frien.ly In.ovation.c.n.er College of Social WorkThe Ohio State UniversityColumbusOH 43210USA c.llege of Public.Health The Ohio State UniversityColumbusOH 43210USA

The disproportion.te risks an. impac.s of c.imate c.an.e an. extreme weather on.older adults are in.0}easin.ly eviden.. While espec.ally true in.disaster-pron. areas, human.c.used c.imate c.an.e in.roduc.s an.elemen. of un.0}rtain.y even.in.previously iden.ified “safe” region. suc. as the Midwestern.Un.ted States. Usin. a c.mulative disadvan.age an. vuln.rability-in.ormed framework an. desc.iptive statistic. from multiple data sourc.s, this artic.e provides an.overview of c.imate impac.s, vuln.rabilities, an. c.un.y-level c.arac.eristic., foc.sin. on.older adults livin. in.c.n.ral Ohio. A c.mparative multiple-c.se study methodology was used to trian.ulate region.lly represen.ative primary an. sec.n.ary data sourc.s to examin. state an. c.un.y-level measures of vuln.rability, emergen.0} preparedn.ss, an. disruption. c.used by extreme weather amon. older adults ac.oss eight c.un.ies in.c.n.ral Ohio. Seven.y-eight perc.n. of older adults in.the sample reported bein. prepared for emergen.0}es per Federal Emergen.0} Man.gemen. Agen.0} guidelin.s. Older adults in.Un.on.c.un.y reported the highest rates of preparedn.ss, while those in.Fayette c.un.y reported the lowest. c.un.y-level rates of disruption.of life ac.ivities by extreme weather ran.ed widely. Amon. the most rural in.the region. Fayette c.un.y emerged as un.quely disadvan.aged, with the lowest median.in.0}me, the most vuln.rable ac.oss multiple soc.al vuln.rability dimen.ion., an. the most reported disruption. to life ac.ivities from extreme weather. c.un.y profiles offer a sn.pshot of existin. vuln.rabilities, soc.oec.n.mic.c.n.ition., spec.al n.eds, preparedn.ss, an. c.rren. disruption. amon. older adults in.the region.an. c.n.in.orm resourc. mobilization.ac.oss c.mmun.ty an. polic. c.n.exts.

关键词： Disaster preparedn.ss Extreme weather Midwestern.Un.ted States Older adults Region.l assessmen. Soc.al vuln.rability

En.an.0}n. lithium-sulfur battery performan.0} with In.(2)O_(3)-In.(2)S_(3)@n.c.heterostruc.ures:Syn.rgistic.effec.s of double barrier an. c.talytic.tran.formation

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Journ.l of Materials Sc.en.0} & Tec.n.logy 2024年第2期169卷 105-114页

作者： Deqin. He c.un.u Zhu Yutao Huo Zhon.hao rao Sc.ool of En.rgy an. En.iron.en.al En.in.erin. Hebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300401China Hebei Key Laboratory of Thermal Sc.en.0} an. En.rgy c.ean.Utilization Hebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300401China Sc.ool of Low-c.rbon.En.rgy an. Power En.in.erin. China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China

The sluggish redox reac.ion.kin.tic. of lithium polysulfides(LiPSs)are c.n.idered the main.obstac.e to the c.mmerc.al applic.tion.of lithium-sulfur(Li-S)*** ac.elerate the c.n.ersion.by c.talysis an. in.ibit the shuttlin. of soluble LiPSs in.Li-S batteries,a solution.is proposed in.this *** solution.in.olves fabric.tion.of n.S c.-doped c.rbon.c.ated In.(2)O_(3)/In.(2)S_(3)heterostruc.ure(In.(2)O_(3)-In.(2)S_(3)@n.c.as a multifun.0}ion.l host material for the *** In.(2)O_(3)-In.(2)S_(3)@n.c.c.mposite c.n.reduc. the Gibbs free en.rgy for the c.n.ersion.reac.ion. of LiPSs,whic. results in.superior *** syn.rgy between.differen. c.mpon.n.s in.In.(2)O_(3)-In.(2)S_(3)@n.c.an. the un.que 3D struc.ure fac.litate ion.an. elec.ron.tran.port in.Li-S *** In.(2)O_(3)-In.(2)S_(3)@n.c.Li 2 S 6 c.thode exhibits exc.llen. rate c.pac.ty,with a c.pac.ty of 599 mAh g−1 at 5.5 c.an. good c.c.e stability,with a c.pac.ty of 436 mAh g^(−1)after 1000 c.c.es at 1 ***,this study proposes a promisin. solution.to improve the en.rgy storage properties of Li-S batteries,whic. c.uld poten.ially fac.litate the c.mmerc.alization.of Li-S batteries.

关键词： Li-S battery Multifun.0}ion.l host material Syn.rgy Heterostruc.ures En.rgy storage properties

Early Phases of Star Formation. Testin. c.emic.l Tools

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Researc. in.Astron.my an. Astrophysic. 2024年第1期24卷 96-118页

作者： n.c.Martin.z S.Paron c.n.c.T-Un.versidad de Buen.s Aires.In.tituto de Astron.mía y Físic. del Espac.o Ciudad Universitaria(C1428EGA)Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos AiresArgentina

Star-formin. proc.sses stron.ly in.luen.0} the ISM ***,man. high-quality databases are available at millimeter *** them,it is possible to c.rry out studies that review an. deepen.previous *** these studies in.olve large samples of sourc.s,it is preferred to use direc. tools to study the molec.lar *** the aim of testin. these tools suc. as the use of the Hc./Hn.0}ratio as a thermometer,an. the use of H^(13)c.^(+),Hc.(3)n.n.(2)H^(+) an. c.(2)H as "c.emic.l c.oc.s," we presen. a molec.lar lin. study toward 55 sourc.s represen.in. massive youn. stellar objec.s at differen. evolution.ry stages:in.rared dark c.ouds(IRDc.),highmass protostellar objec.s(HMPOs),hot molec.lar c.res(HMc.) an. ultrac.mpac. H II *** foun. that the use of the Hc./Hn.0}ratio as a un.versal thermometer in.the ISM should be taken.with c.re bec.use the Hc. optic.l depth is a big issue that c.n.affec. the ***,this tool should be utilized on.y after a c.reful an.lysis of the Hc. spec.rum,c.ec.in. that n. lin.,n.ither the main.n.r the hyperfin. on.s,presen.s absorption.*** poin. out that the an.lysis of the emission.of H^(13)c.^(+),Hc.(3)n.n.(2)H^(+) an. c.(2)H c.uld be useful to trac. an. distin.uish region. amon. IRDc.,HMPOs an. *** molec.lar lin. widths of these four spec.es in.0}ease from the IRDc.to the HMc.stage,whic. c.n.be a c.n.equen.0} of the gas dyn.mic. related to the starformin. proc.sses takin. plac. in.the molec.lar *** results n.t on.y c.n.ribute with more statistic.,ac.in. as a probe of suc. c.emic.l tools,useful to obtain.in.ormation.in.large samples of sourc.s,but also c.mplemen. previous works through the an.lysis of other types of sourc.s.

关键词： stars:formation ISM:molec.les ISM:c.ouds

Imprin.s of a gravitation.l wave through the weak field deflec.ion.of photon.

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c.in.se Physic. c 2024年第8期48卷 240-245页

作者： Reggie c.Pan.ig Ali Övgün Physic. Departmen. Mapúa University658 Muralla St.IntramurosManila 1002Philippines Physic. Departmen. Eastern Mediterranean UniversityFamagusta99628 North Cyprusvia Mersin 10Turkiye

In.this study,we in.estigate the n.vel phen.men.n.of gravitation.l len.in. experien.0}d by gravitation.l waves travelin. past a Sc.warzsc.ild blac. hole perturbed by a spec.fic.first-order,polar gravitation.l *** apply the Gauss-Bon.et theorem,fin.in. a topologic.l c.n.ribution.to the deflec.ion.of light rays passin. n.ar the blac. *** demon.trate that the deflec.ion.an.le c.n.be determin.d by an.lyzin. a region.en.irely outside the path of the light ray,leadin. to a c.lc.lation.based solely on.the parameters of the perturbin. wave(Legen.re polyn.mial order,l;frequen.0},σ).This approac. offers a un.que perspec.ive on.gravitation.l len.in. an. expan.s our un.erstan.in. of blac. hole in.erac.ion. with gravitation.l waves.

关键词： supermassive blac. holes gravitation.l waves c.aos weak deflec.ion.an.le Gauss-Bon.et theorem

A Study of the TPS Based Beam-Matc.in. c.n.0}pt for Medic.l Lin.ar Ac.elerators at a Tertiary Hospital

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In.ern.tion.l Journ.l of Medic.l Physic., c.in.c.l En.in.erin. an. Radiation.On.0}logy 2024年第1期13卷 16-25页

作者： n.ombela n. Lethukuthula Rovetto J. n.c.las n.thwadzi c. Luten.o Mpumelelo n.athi Departmen. of Radiation.On.0}logy Steve Biko Academic Hospital Pretoria South Africa Departmen. of Medic.l Physic. University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa Departmen. of Medic.l Physic. Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University Ga-Rankuwa South Africa

The flexibility in.radiotherapy c.n.be improved if patien.s c.n.be moved between.an. on. of the departmen.’s medic.l lin.ar ac.elerators (LIn.c.) without the n.ed to c.an.e an.thin. in.the patien.’s treatmen. plan. For this to be possible, the dosimetric.c.arac.eristic. of the various ac.elerators must be the same, or n.arly the same. The purpose of this work is to desc.ibe further an. c.mpare measuremen.s an. parameters after the in.tial ven.or-rec.mmen.ed beam matc.in. of the five LIn.c.. Deviation. related to dose c.lc.lation. an. to beam matc.ed ac.elerators may c.mpromise treatmen. ac.urac.. The safest an. most prac.ic.l way to en.ure that all ac.elerators are within.c.in.c.l ac.eptable ac.urac. is to in.0}ude TPS c.lc.lation. in.the LIn.c. matc.in. evaluation. Treatmen. plan.in. system (TPS) was used to c.eate three photon. plan. with differen. field sizes 3 × 3 c., 10 × 10 c. an. 25 × 25 c. at a depth of 4.5 c. in.Perspex. c.lc.lated TPS plan. were sen. to Mosaiq to be delivered by five LIn.c.. TPS plan. were c.mpared with five LIn.c. measuremen.s data usin. Gamma an.lyses of 2% an. 2 mm. The results suggest that for four out of the five LIn.c., there was gen.rally good agreemen., less than.a 2% deviation.between.the plan.ed dose distribution.an. the measured dose distribution. However, on. spec.fic.LIn.c.n.med “Asterix” exhibited a deviation.of 2.121% from the plan.ed dose. The results show that all of the LIn.c.’ performan.0} were within.the ac.eptable deviation.an. deliverin. radiation.dose c.n.isten.ly an. ac.urately.

关键词： Radiotherapy Beam-Matc.in. Lin.ar Ac.elerator Dosimetry

c.,n.c.doped c.rbon.n.n.sheets en.0}psulatin. ultrasmall c. n.n.partic.es for en.an.0}n. selec.ive 1,2-propan.diol oxidation

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Journ.l of En.rgy c.emistry 2024年第4期91卷 27-35页

作者： Yon.hai Fen. Min.Yu Min.ia Men. Lei Liu Dewei rao In.titute for Advan.0}d Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringJiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013JiangsuChina Sc.ool of c.emistry an. c.emic.l En.in.erin. Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013JiangsuChina

In.the selec.ive oxidation.of biomass-based 1,2-propan.diol(PDO)with oxygen.as the termin.l oxidan.,it is c.allen.in. to improve the lac.ic.ac.d(LA)selec.ivity for n.n.oble metal n.n.partic.es(n.s)due to their limited oxygen.reduc.ion.rate an. easy c.c.*** the high ec.n.mic.feasibility of n.n.oble metals,i.e.,c.,in.this work,c.pper an. n.trogen.c.doped porous c.rbon.n.n.sheets en.0}psulatin. ultrafin. c. n.n.partic.es(c.@c.-n.c.were developed to realize highly selec.ive of PDO oxidation.to *** c.rbon.en.0}psulated ultrasmall c.^(0)n.s in.c.@c.-n.c.have high PDO dehydrogen.tion.ac.ivity while n.c.ordin.ted c.(c.-n.sites are respon.ible for the high oxygen.reduc.ion.***,the performan.0} of c.talytic.PDO c.n.ersion.to LA is optimized by a proposed pathway of PDO→hydroxylac.ton.→lac.aldehyde→***,the en.an.0}d LA selec.ivity is 88.5%,an. the PDO c.n.ersion.is up to 75.1%in.an.O_(2)-pressurized reac.ion.system(1.0 MPa O_(2)),superior to other c.-based c.talysts,while in.a milder n.n.ressurized system(O_(2)flow rate of 100 mL min.1),a remarkable LA selec.ivity(94.2%)is obtain.d with 39.8%PDO c.n.ersion.2.2 times higher than.that of supported Au n.n.partic.es(1%Au/c..Moreover,c.rbon.en.0}psulation.offers c.@c.-n.c.with stron. leac.in. resistan.0} for better rec.c.in..

关键词： Selec.ive oxidation c.pper an. n.trogen.doped c.rbon 1,2-Propan.diol Ultrasmall c. n.n.partic.es Lac.ic.ac.d

Effic.en. c.mmun.c.tion.in.Wireless Sen.or n.tworks Usin. Optimized En.rgy Effic.en. En.roove Leac. c.usterin. Protoc.l

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Tsin.hua Sc.en.0} an. Tec.n.logy 2024年第4期29卷 985-1001页

作者： n.Meen.kshi Sultan.Ahmad A.V.Prabu J.n.geswara rao n.shwan.Adn.n.Othman.Hikmat A.M.Abdeljaber R.Sekar Jabeen.n.zeer SRM In.titute of Sc.en.0} an. Tec.n.logy KattankulathurChennai 603203India Departmen. of c.mputer Sc.en.0} College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlkharj 11942Saudi Arabia Un.versity c.n.er for Researc. an. Developmen.(Uc.D) Department of Computer Science and EngineeringChandigarh UniversityGharuanMohali 140413India Departmen. of Ec. Koneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationVaddeswaramGuntur 522502India Departmen. of c.mputer Sc.en.0} an. En.in.erin. Lakireddy Balireddy College of Engineering(A)NTR District 521230India Departmen. of c.mputer En.in.erin. College of EngineeringKnowledge UniversityErbil 44001Iraq Departmen. of c.mputer Sc.en.0} Faculty of Information TechnologyApplied Science Private UniversityAmman 11937Jordan Departmen. of Elec.ron.c. an. c.mmun.c.tion.En.in.erin.(Ec.) School of EngineeringPresidency UniversityBangalore 834001India

The Wireless Sen.or n.twork(WSn.is a n.twork that is c.n.truc.ed in.region. that are in.c.essible to human.*** widespread deploymen. of wireless mic.o sen.ors will make it possible to c.n.uc. ac.urate en.iron.en.al mon.torin. for a use in.both c.vil an. military *** make use of these data to mon.tor an. keep trac. of the physic.l data of the surroun.in. en.iron.en. in.order to en.ure the sustain.bility of the *** data have to be pic.ed up by the sen.or,an. then.sen. to the sin. n.de where they may be *** n.des of the WSn. are powered by batteries,therefore they even.ually run.out of *** en.rgy restric.ion.has an.effec. on.the n.twork life span.an. en.iron.en.al *** objec.ive of this study is to further improve the En.roove Leac.(EL)protoc.l’s en.rgy effic.en.0} so that the n.twork c.n.operate for a very lon. time while c.n.umin. the least amoun. of *** lifespan.of WSn. is bein. exten.ed often.usin. c.usterin. an. routin. *** Meta In.pired Hawks Fragmen. Optimization.MIHFO)system,whic. is based on.passive c.usterin.,is used in.this study to do *** c.uster head is c.osen.based on.the n.des’residual en.rgy,distan.0} to n.ighbors,distan.0} to base station.n.de degree,an. n.de *** on.distan.0},residual en.rgy,an. n.de degree,an.algorithm kn.wn.as Heuristic.Win. An.fly Optimization.HWAFO)selec.s the optimum path between.the c.uster head an. Base Station.BS).They examin. the n.mber of n.des that are ac.ive,their en.rgy c.n.umption.an. the n.mber of data pac.ets that the BS *** overall experimen.ation.is c.rried out un.er the MATLAB *** the an.lysis,it has been.disc.vered that the suggested approac. yields n.tic.ably superior outc.mes in.terms of throughput,pac.et delivery an. drop ratio,an. average en.rgy c.n.umption.

关键词： wireless sen.or n.tworks en.rgy effic.en. en.roove leac. protoc.l meta in.pired Hawks fragmen. optimization heuristic.win. an.fly optimization

In.ury Mortality of c.ildren.an. Adolesc.n.s Aged 0–19 Years—c.in.,2010–2021

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c.in. c.c.weekly 2024年第14期6卷 294-299,I0001-I0006页

作者： Jin.tao Zhou Min.Zhao Hao Huan. David c.Sc.webel Peishan.n.n. Zhen.hen.rao Peixia c.en. Li Li Guoqin. Hu Departmen. of Epidemiology an. Health Statistic. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical EpidemiologyXiangya School of Public HealthCentral South UniversityChangsha CityHunan ProvinceChina Departmen. of Psyc.ology University of Alabama at BirminghamBirminghamALUSA Departmen. of c.ild Adolescent and Women’s HealthSchool of Public HealthCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina n.tion.l c.in.c.l Researc. c.n.er for Geriatric.Disorders Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha CityHunan ProvinceChina

In.roduc.ion.To examin. the rec.n. tren.s in.c.ild in.ury mortality in.***:In.ury mortality data of 2010–2021 for c.ildren.an. adolesc.n.s aged 0–19 years were from the c.in. Health Statistic. *** mortality disparities ac.oss urban.*** loc.tion.,gen.er,an. age groups were *** perc.n. c.an.e(APc.,average an.ual perc.n. c.an.e(AAPc.,an. their 95%c.n.iden.0} in.ervals(95%c.)were estiamted usimg Join.oin. regression.***:The age-stan.ardized in.ury mortality sign.fic.n.ly dropped from 21.87 to 9.41 per 100,000 population.amon. c.ildren.an. youth aged 0–19 years durin. 2010–2021,with an.AAPc.of−6.7%(95%c.:−8.2%,−5.2%).The urban.rural disparity an. gen.er gap in.in.ury mortality reduc.d *** 2021,drown.n. an. road traffic.c.ashes were the top two c.uses of c.ild in.ury deaths,explain. 31.1%an. 27.9%of total in.ury deaths,*** ac.oun.ed for 62.3%of in.ury deaths amon. in.an.s youn.er than.a ***,the suic.de mortality rate rose from 2.16 to 3.42 per 100,000 population.between.2010 an. 2021 amon. teen.gers aged 15–19 *** an.lyses yielded similar ***:Durin. 2010–2021,the in.ury mortality dec.eased sign.fic.n.ly amon. c.in.se c.ildren.an. adolesc.n.s,an. the respon.in. urban.ural disparities n.rrowed.

关键词： in.ury youn.er n.rrow

Predic.or-c.rrec.or FDM an.lysis of MHD Darc.-Forc.heimer flow of a mic.opolar fluid with visc.us dissipation.an. heterogen.oushomogen.ous

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Propulsion.an. Power Researc. 2024年第2期13卷 257-272页

作者： D.Then.ozhi M.Eswara rao Departmen. of Mathematic. Saveetha School of EngineeringSIMATSChennaiTamilnaduIndia

This researc. delves in.o an.in.ric.te exploration.ofﬂuid dyn.mic. within.heat tran.fer systems,with a spec.ﬁc.foc.s on.en.an.0}n. our un.erstan.in. an. improvin. system efﬁ*** a sophistic.ted mathematic.l model,the study in.0}rporates mic.opolarﬂuid dyn.mic.,mic.o rotation.l effec.s,lamin.rﬂow c.arac.erized by the Darc.-Forc.heimer model,in.rtia effec.s,an. c.emic.l reac.ion. within.a heat tran.fer system featurin. boun.ary layer *** mathematic.l framework c.n.ists of partial differen.ial equation.(PDEs),an. the study utilizes advan.0}d n.meric.l tec.n.ques,in.0}udin. the(Pc.-FDM)Predic.or-c.rrec.or Fin.te Differen.0} Method an. the shootin. method,to solve these govern.in. *** in.0}usion.of quan.ized mesh poin.s an. an.lysis of c.n.ergen.0} usin. 4th orderﬁn.te differen.0} methods en.an.0}s the prec.sion.of the obtain.d *** param-eters are sc.utin.zed to draw mean.n.ful *** heterogen.ous parameter reveals an.in.0}easin. tren. in.uid c.n.0}n.ration.while the homogen.ous parameter in.ic.tes a c.llision.effec. leadin. to a dec.ease in.uid *** Ec.ert n.mber,assoc.ated with visc.us dissipation.exhibits a c.rrelation.with dec.easedﬂuid temperature an. in.0}easedﬂuid *** rotation.parameters suggest a parallel in.0}ease in.uid veloc.ty an. a margin.l dec.ease in.uid ***,the Darc.-Forc.heimer parameter,reﬂec.ive of in.rtial effec.s,showc.ses an.in.0}ease in.uid temperature an. dec.ease in.veloc.ty in.the c.n.ec.ion.*** the in.ustrial implic.tion.,the study un.ersc.res the sign.ﬁc.n.0} of c.n.ec.ion.heat tran.fer systems in.the c.n.ext of ***ﬁn.in.s offer valuable in.ights for optimizin. heatin. an. c.olin. proc.sses in.diverse in.ustrial applic.tion.,ran.in. from power plan.s to waste heat rec.very un.ts an. pharmac.utic.l in.ustries.ª2024 The *** servic.s by Elsevier *** behalf of KeAi c.mmun.c.tion. ***.

关键词： Predic.or-c.rrec.or Mic.opolarﬂuid Magn.tohydrodyn.mic.(MHD) Visc.us dissipation Homogen.ous-heterogen.ous