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The ranking of fungi:a tribute to David *** on his 70th birthday

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Fungal Diversity 2017年第3期84卷 1-23页

作者： Kevin D.Hyde Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Sinang Hongsanan Milan C.Samarakoon Robert Lücking Dhandevi Pem Dulanjalee Harishchandra rajesh Jeewon Rui-Lin Zhao Jian-Chu Xu1 Jian-Chu Xu Jian-Kui Liu Abdullah M.Al-Sadi Ali H.Bahkali Abdallah M.Elgorban Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Mycology Institute of Microbiology Chinese Academy of SciencesChaoyang DistrictBeijing 100101China College of Life Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesHuairou DistrictBeijing 100408China Department of Botany and Microbiology College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box:2455Riyadh 1145Saudi Arabia Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Department of Crop Sciences College of Agricultural and Marine SciencesSultan Qaboos UniversityP.O.Box 34123 Al-KhodOman Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Freie Universität BerlinKönigin-Luise-Strasse 6-814195 BerlinGermany Department of Health Sciences Faculty of ScienceUniversity of MauritiusReduitMauritius Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuiyang CityPeople’s Republic of China Department of Biology Faculty of ScienceChiang Mai UniversityChiang MaiThailand Institute of Plant and Environment Protection Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097People’s Republic of China

The history of assigning ranks to fungi,as well as the relative importance of using divergence time estimates is *** paper pays tribute to the major mycological players,and especially to David Hawksworth on his 70th birthday and his contribution to fungal ranking in Systema Ascomycetum from 1982 to *** the conclusion of the latter series,the ranking continued with the Outlines of Ascomycota in 2007 and 2010 and more recently with specific classes in‘Towards an outline of Sordariomycetes’and‘Families of Dothideomycetes’.Earlier classifications based on phenotype were certainly more subjective;however,remarkably many of these old arrangements have stood the test of *** recently,phylogenetic analyses have provided evidence towards a natural classification,resulting in significant changes in many *** classification arrangements however,are still subjective and dependent on the taxa analysed,resulting in different taxonomic interpretations and schemes,particularly when it comes to ***,what have been considered as genera by some,have been introduced as families by *** recently,estimation of divergence times using molecular clock methods have been used as objective evidence for higher ranking of taxa.A divergence period(i.e.200–300 MYA)can be used as a criterion to infer when a group of related taxa evolved and what rank they should be *** compiled data on divergence times for various higher ranking taxa in the Kingdom *** kingdom evolved 1000–1600 MYA(Stenian–Calymmian),while the presently accepted phyla evolved between 358 and 541 MYA(Devonian–Cambrian).Divergence times for subphyla are generally between 358 and 485 MYA(Devonian–Ordovician),those of classes 145–358 MYA(Jurassic–Carboniferous),subclasses 66–358 MYA(Cretaceous–Carboniferous),orders 23–252 MYA(Paleogene–Triassic),families 2.8–145 MYA(Neogene–Cretaceous),and genera 2.8–66 MYA(Neogene–Paleogene).Thus,there are wide discrepancies in the times diffe

关键词： Classification Evolution Ranking Temporal banding Sordariomycetes

Freshwater Sordariomycetes

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Fungal Diversity 2019年第6期99卷 451-660页

作者： Zong-Long Luo Kevin D.Hyde Jian-Kui(Jack)Liu Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura rajesh Jeewon Dan-Feng Bao Darbhe Jayarama Bhat Chuan-Gen Lin Wen-Li Li Jing Yang Ning-Guo Liu Yong-Zhong Lu Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Jun-Fu Li Hong-Yan Su College of Agriculture and Biological Sciences Dali UniversityDali 671003People’s Republic of China Center of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand School of Life Science and Technology University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731People’s Republic of China Department of Crop Sciences College of Agricultural and Marine SciencesSultan Qaboos UniversityP.O.Box 34Alkhoud123 MuscatOman Department of Health Sciences Faculty of ScienceUniversity of MauritiusReduit 80837Mauritius Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology Faculty of AgricultureChiang Mai UniversityChiang Mai 50200Thailand No.128/1-J Azad Co-Op Housing SocietyCurcaGoa Velha 403108India School of Pharmaceutical Engineering Guizhou Institute of TechnologyGuiyang 550003People’s Republic of China

Sordariomycetes is one of the largest classes of Ascomycota that comprises a highly diverse range of fungi mainly characterized by perithecial ascomata and inoperculate unitunicate *** Sordariomycetes play an important role in ecosystems and some of them have the potential to produce bioactive *** study documents and reviews the freshwater Sordariomycetes,which is one of the largest and important groups of fungi in aquatic *** on evidence from DNA sequence data and morphology,we introduce a new order Distoseptisporales,two new families,*** and Triadelphiaceae,three new genera,***,Dematiosporium and Neospadicoides,47 new species,*** fluminicola,Aquafiliformis lignicola,Aquapteridospora fusiformis,Arthrinium aquaticum,Ascosacculus fusiformis,Atractospora aquatica,Barbatosphaeria lignicola,Ceratosphaeria aquatica,***,Chaetosphaeria aquatica,***,***,***,Codinaea yunnanensis,Conioscypha aquatica,***,Cordana aquatica,***,Cosmospora aquatica,Cylindrotrichum submersum,Dematiosporium aquaticum,Dictyochaeta cangshanensis,***,***,***,Distoseptispora appendiculata,***,***,***,Hypoxylon lignicola,Lepteutypa aquatica,Myrmecridium aquaticum,Neospadicoides aquatica,***,***,Ophioceras submersum,Peroneutypa lignicola,Phaeoisaria filiformis,Pseudostanjehughesia lignicola,Rhodoveronaea aquatica,Seiridium aquaticum,Sporidesmiella aquatica,Sporidesmium lageniforme,***,Tainosphaeria lunata,***,Wongia aquatica,two new combinations,*** aquatica,Cylindrotrichum aquaticum,and 9 new records,*** globosum,Chaetosphaeria cubensis,***,Cordana abramovii,***,Cuspidatispora xiphiago,Sporidesmiella hyalosperma,Stachybotrys chartarum,***.A comprehensive classification of the freshwater Sordariomycetes is presented based on updated literat

关键词： 47 new taxa Asexual morphs Phylogeny Sexual morphs Taxonomy

Microwave Scattering for Soil Texture at X-Band and Its Retrieval Using Genetic Algorithm

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Advances in Remote Sensing 2014年第3期3卷 120-127页

作者： rajesh Tiwari R. K. Singh D. S. Chauhan O. P. Singh R. Prakash D. Singh Uttarakhand Technical University Dehradun India Department of Electronics Engineering Amity University Lucknow Campus India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Graphic Era University Dehradun India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Roorkee India

In the present paper, we have studied the effect of soil textures,?i.e., sand, silt and clay on microwave scattering at X-band (10 GHz) at various incidence angles and like polarizations (i.e., Horizontal-Horizontal;HH-, Vertical-Vertical;VV-). We have proposed a retrieval technique based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) to retrieve soil texture. For this purpose, ten types of soil mixtures having different percentage of sand, silt and clay have been analyzed. The observations were carried out by ingeniously assembled X-band scatterometer. A good agreement has been noticed between estimated and observed soil texture. Study infers that soil texture is quite sensitive to radar scattering and it is possible to retrieve soil texture with radar/scatterometer data with good accuracy and this type of retrieved results can be helpful to predict soil strength as well as soil erosion of the particular area.

关键词： Soil Texture Retrieval Microwave Remote Sensing

An Entangled Fish Hook in Nose: A Tricky Case

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International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 2014年第3期3卷 137-139页

作者： rajesh Kar M. V. Jagade A. Anoop Shubhangi Kedar Dnyaneshwar Rohe Poonam Khairnar Vandana P. Thorawade Reshma Chavan Department of ENT & Head & Neck Surgery Grant Government Medical College & Sir J. J Group of Hospitals Mumbai India

ENT practitioners encounter different types of nasal foreign bodies in their daily practices. A variety of nasal foreign bodies have been described in literature. Here we present a case of an entangled fish hook in th... 详细信息

关键词： Nasal Foreign Bodies Fishhook

Innovative Consortia of Micro and Macro Fungal Systems: Cellulolytic Enzyme Production from Groundnut Shell Biomass and Supportive Structural Analysis

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Journal of Sustainable Bioenergy Systems 2018年第3期8卷 47-66页

作者： Sai Praneeth Thota Pradeep Kumar Badiya Yadhu Nadh Guragain Praveen Venkata Vadlani Meera Pandey rajesh Babu Dandamudi Sai Sathish Ramamurthy Siva Kumar Belliraj Department of Chemistry Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning Prasanthi Nilayam India Bioprocessing and Renewable Energy Laboratory Departments of Grain Science and Industry & Chemical Engineering Kansas State University Manhattan KS USA Mushroom Lab Indian Institute Horticulture Research Bangalore India

Renewable biomass-derived fuels are essential to meet the blend mandates and the sustainability goals. In our first-to-date study, we investigated individual and synergistic consortia of fungal cultures comprising Pycnoporous sanguineus (PS) in combination with Aspergillus oryzae (AO) and Trichoderma harzianum (TH) for production of cellulolytic enzymes using groundnut shell under solid state and submerged liquid fermentation conditions. The innovative consortia closely align with the microbial ecosystems found in nature;consequently, we anticipate a potent and effective cellulolytic enzyme system, which maximises the breakdown of biomass polymers to sugars. Under ternary combination of cultures, cellulase production was highest at 123.0 ± 1 FPU/gds;β-glucosidase production at 875.6 ± 26.4 IU/g dry substrate (gds);and CMCase at 474.95 ± 45.5 IU/gds. β-glucosidase production was highest on the 2nd day at 987.03 ± 64.2 IU/gds while CMCase peaked at 514.97 ± 21.4 IU/gds on 2nd day for PS, maximum cellulase enzyme production was observed on the 6th day at 192.2 ± 0.96 FPU/gds (AO + PS). Present work showed that synergistic combination of fungal cultures for releasing balanced enzyme activities that can efficiently saccharify biomass, such as groundnut shell to sugars, which can subsequently be fermented to various bioproducts and biomaterial monomers. Elaborate characterization studies of enzyme treated groundnut shell revealed prominent physicochemical changes in the hydrolysate, which indicates the changes in biomass are due to the enzymatic action and the growth effects of the consortia;thereby, leading to promising applications for the microbial fortified biomass.

关键词： Mixed Cultures Fermentation Enzymatic Hydrolysis Groundnut Shell Biomass Characterization

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佝偻病和骨软化症

国际内科双语杂志（中英文） 2006年第8期6卷 10-14,41-46页

作者： Michael P Whyte rajesh VThakker 袁涛（译）肖新华（校）不详美国St Louis Shriners儿童医院骨代谢病和分子研究中心华盛顿大学医学校英国牛津大学

佝偻病是骨骼成长过程中骨基质矿化障碍导致的一系列临床表现。骨软化症是骨骼生长板愈合以后（即成年人期）出现的上述变化。

关键词：骨软化症佝偻病骨基质矿化临床表现成长过程成年人生长板骨骼

树脂复合物对阿奇霉素的掩味作用和功能化生物聚合物的互穿聚合物网络的缓释作用考察

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中国医药工业杂志 2017年第4期48卷 552-552页

作者： rajesh AM 王盈

评价了基于甲基丙烯酸（MAA）的离子交换树脂（IERs）对阿奇霉素（AZI）的掩味作用，以及由壳聚糖和羧基化琼脂糖钠形成的半互穿聚合物网络（IPN）颗粒对药物的缓释作用。

关键词：离子交换树脂阿奇霉素生物聚合功能化复合物半互穿聚合物网络甲基丙烯酸缓释作用

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多发性内分泌瘤病

国际内科双语杂志（中英文） 2006年第6期6卷 7-9,40-42页

作者： rajesh V Thakker 刘喆隆（译）肖新华（校）英国牛津大学不详

多发性内分泌瘤病（MEN）的特点是在同一患者身上出现2种或2种以上的内分泌腺体肿瘤。此病以往被称为“多发性内分泌腺病”或“多腺性综合征”，现在命名为MEN。MEN有2种主要形式，1型（MEN1型，Wermer＇s综合征）和2型（MEN2型，Sipple... 详细信息

多发性内分泌瘤病（MEN）的特点是在同一患者身上出现2种或2种以上的内分泌腺体肿瘤。此病以往被称为“多发性内分泌腺病”或“多腺性综合征”，现在命名为MEN。MEN有2种主要形式，1型（MEN1型，Wermer＇s综合征）和2型（MEN2型，Sipple’s综合征）；两型各自有其特异的内分泌腺体肿瘤生成（表1）。MEN综合征的临床表现与肿瘤的部位及其分泌产物有关。对每种肿瘤的诊断和治疗与非MEN患者的相类似。

关键词：多发性内分泌瘤病 MEN2型多发性内分泌腺病内分泌腺体肿瘤生成综合征临床表现患者 1型

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最优化方法在分子识别中的应用(英文)

应用泛函分析学报 2011年第3期13卷 303-309页

作者： Zhifeng Kuang rajesh R.Naik Barry L.Farmer 美国空军研究实验室材料与制造部美国宇航技术公司

分子识别是指两个或多个分子靠非共价键专一地结合在一起.分子识别在物质的形成,细胞信号的传递,基因信息的表达和药物的设计等方面起重要的作用.我们首先对数学和计算方法在分子识别上的应用作了回顾,并从量子力学,经典分子力学和热力... 详细信息

分子识别是指两个或多个分子靠非共价键专一地结合在一起.分子识别在物质的形成,细胞信号的传递,基因信息的表达和药物的设计等方面起重要的作用.我们首先对数学和计算方法在分子识别上的应用作了回顾,并从量子力学,经典分子力学和热力学上解释分子识别可转换成一类最优化问题.其次,我们指出了解决这类最优化问题的困难.最后,我们报告了在预报配体与蛋白质识别上所获得的一类新的选择方法.这类方法可将预报的成功率从63%提高到90%.

关键词：最优化方法分子识别密度泛函理论自动对接分簇聚类法分段聚类法