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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2024年第2期20卷 257-274页

作者： Parakapali Roja Shaik Mohammed Ibrahim Thummala Sankar reddy Giulio Lorenzini Department of Mathematics Annamacharya Institute of Technology and SciencesKadapa516126India Department of Engineering Mathematics College of EngineeringKoneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationVaddeswaram522302India Department of Mathematics Annamacharya Institute of Technology and SciencesKadapa516003India Department of Engineering and Architecture University of ParmaParma43124Italy

This study examines the behavior of a micropolar nanoﬂuidﬂowing over a sheet in the presence of a transverse magneticﬁeld and thermal *** addition,chemical(ﬁrst-order homogeneous)reactions are taken into account.A similarity transformation is used to reduce the system of governing coupled non-linear partial differ-ential equations(PDEs),which account for the transport of mass,momentum,angular momentum,energy and species,to a set of non-linear ordinary differential equations(ODEs).The Runge-Kutta method along with shoot-ing method is used to solve *** impact of several parameters is *** is shown that the micro-rota-tional velocity of theﬂuid rises with the micropolar ***,the radiation parameter can have a remarkable inﬂuence on theﬂow and temperature proﬁles and on the angular momentum distribution.

关键词： Chemical(ﬁrst order homogeneous)reaction magnetohydrodynamics micropolar nanoﬂuid stretching/shrinking sheet heat source

Small molecule inhibitor DDQ-treated hippocampal neuronal cells show improved neurite outgrowth and synaptic branching

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2624-2632页

作者： Jangampalli Adi Pradeepkiran Priyanka rawat Arubala P.reddy Erika Orlov PHemachandra reddy Department of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA Department of Nutritional Sciences College of Human SciencesTexas Tech UniversityLubbockTXUSA Department of Pharmacology&Neuroscience Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA Department of Neurology Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA Department of Speech Language and Hearing SciencesTexas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA Department of Public Health Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA

The process of neurite outgrowth and branching is a crucial aspect of neuronal development and *** and dendrites,sometimes referred to as neurites,are extensions of a neuron's cellular body that are used to start *** we explored the effects of diethyl(3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamino)(quinolin-4-yl)methylphosphonate(DDQ)on neurite developmental features in HT22 neuronal *** this work,we examined the protective effects of DDQ on neuronal processes and synaptic outgrowth in differentiated HT22cells expressing mutant Tau(mTau)*** investigate DDQ chara cteristics,cell viability,biochemical,molecular,western blotting,and immunocytochemistry were *** outgrowth is evaluated through the segmentation and measurement of neural *** neural processes can be seen and measured with a fluorescence microscope by manually tracing and measuring the length of the neurite *** neuronal processes can be observed and quantified with a fluorescent microscope by manually tracing and measuring the length of the neuronal ***-treated mTau-HT22 cells(HT22 cells transfected with cDNA mutant Tau)were seen to display increased levels of synaptophysin,MAP-2,andβ-***,we confirmed and noted reduced levels of both total and p-Tau,as well as elevated levels of microtubule-associated protein 2,β-tubulin,synaptophysin,vesicular acetylcholine transporter,and the mitochondrial biogenesis protein-pe roxisome prolife rator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1α.In mTa u-expressed HT22 neurons,we observed DDQ enhanced the neurite characteristics and improved neurite development through increased synaptic *** findings conclude that mTa u-HT22(Alzheimer's disease)cells treated with DDQ have functional neurite developmental chara *** key finding is that,in mTa u-HT22 cells,DDQ preserves neuronal structure and may even enhance nerve development function with mTa u inhibition.

关键词： diethyl(3 4-dihydroxyphenethylamino)(quinolin-4-yl)methylphosphonate(DDQ) hippocampal neuronal cells HT22 neurite outgrowth neuronal development small molecule

High-temperature elemental segregation induced structure degradation in high-entropy fluorite oxide

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第3期13卷 310-322页

作者： Yixuan Hu Mariappan Anandkumar Yumeng Zhang Joydip Joardar Atul Suresh Deshpande Xiaodong Wang Kolan Madhav reddy School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Department of Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology HyderabadSangareddy 502285India International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New Materials(ARCI) Hyderabad 500005India

Fluorite-structured oxides constitute an important category of oxides with a wide range of high-temperature *** the concept of high entropy,high-entropy fluorite oxides(HEFOs)have showcased intriguing high-temperature application ***,unlocking this potential necessitates an assessment of their long-term stability under high-temperature *** this study,we conducted a prolonged heat treatment at 1000℃on typical HEFO,specifically(CeHfZrGdLa)O_(x).After 100 h,high-intensity X-ray diffraction(XRD)revealed a transition from a single-phase fluorite to a multi-phase *** investigation by analytical electron microscoy(AEM)demonstrated that this degradation resulted from facilitated element diffusion and consequent escalating chemical fluctuation at high temperatures,leading to spontaneous segregation and separation of Ce and La elements,forming Ce-rich,La-poor,and La-rich ***,the La-rich phase spontaneously transformed from a fluorite structure(space group Fm3m)to a bixbyite structure(space group Ia3)at elevated temperatures,resulting in the appearance of superstructure reflection in XRD profiles and electron diffraction *** the intricate phase decomposition,the energy band gap showed minimal variation,suggesting potential property stability of(CeHfZrGdLa)O_(x)across a broad range of *** findings offer valuable insights into the future applications of HEFOs.

关键词： phase transition high-temperature stability elemental segregation high-entropy fluorite oxides(HEFOs)

Entropy optimization on Casson nanofluid flow with radiation and Arrhenius activation energy over different geometries:A numerical and statistical approach

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Propulsion and Power Research 2024年第3期13卷 375-393页

作者： M.Priya P.Bala Anki reddy Department of Mathematics S.A.S.Vellore Institute of TechnologyVellore 632014India

This study employs numerical and statistical approaches to investigate the entropy optimization of steady Casson nanofluidflow over three different geometries subject to boundary conditions induced by *** linear regression is employed to statistically *** present model incorporates several novel elements,such as Arrhenius activation energy,Brownian motion,the Cattaneo-Christov dualflux,thermophoresis,thermal radiation,and so ***,a comparison is presented between Newtonian and *** applying the proper similarity transformations,ordinary differential equations(ODEs)are ob-tained by converting foundational partial differential equations(PDEs).The Runge-Kutta fourth-order method is utilised to solve the obtained ODEs along with the shooting *** out-comes are visually depicted via tables and *** velocity drops with increasing Grashof number,and the magneticfield becomes progressively more forceful as the suction parameter *** temperature gets reduced with the increase of the suction parameter,solute Grashof number increases with the magneticfield,thermophoresis,and radiation *** entropy is observed to rise with the increase of the effective parameters(magneticfield,Brinkmann num-ber and radiation).The MAD(mean absolute deviation),MSE(mean squared error),and RMSE(root mean square error)values are approaching zero,indicating that the derived outcomes are highly accurate.A lower MAPE(mean absolute percentage error)suggests that the model has a higher level of ***,the outcomes of the present model are more precise and *** study has various potential applications such as power plant heat exchangers,material processing industries,and solar thermal energy systems.

关键词： Cassonfluid Arrhenius activation energy Entropy generation Thermophoresis Multiple linear regression

Comprehensive Overview and Analytical Study on Automatic Bird Repellent Laser System for Crop Protection

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Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series) 2024年第1期31卷 38-53页

作者： Sireesha Abotula Srinivas Gorla Prasad reddy PVGD Mohankrishna S Department of Computer Science and Engineering GITAM Deemed to be UniversityVisakhapatnam 530045India Department of Information Technology Andhra UniversityVisakhapatnam 530003India Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering Andhra UniversityVisakhapatnam 530003India

Birds are a huge hazard to agriculture all around the world,causing harm to profitable field *** use a variety of techniques to keep them away,including visual,auditory,tactile,and olfactory deterrents. This study presents a comprehensive overview of current bird repellant approaches used in agricultural contexts,as well as potential new ways. The bird repellent techniques include Internet of Things technology,Deep Learning,Convolutional Neural Network,Unmanned Aerial Vehicles,Wireless Sensor Networks and Laser biotechnology. This study’s goal is to find and review about previous approach towards repellent of birds in the crop fields using various technologies.

关键词： Bird repellent crop protection IoT UAV Deep Learning

Effects of methionine supplementation in a reduced protein diet on growth performance, oxidative status, intestinal health, oocyst shedding, and methionine and folate metabolism in broilers under Eimeria challenge

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第5期15卷 1951-1979页

作者： Guanchen Liu Venkata Sesha reddy Choppa Milan Kumar Sharma Hanseo Ko Janghan Choi Woo Kyun Kim Department of Poultry Science University of GeorgiaAthensGA 30602USA

Background This study investigated effects of different methionine(Met)supplementation levels in a reduced protein diet on growth performance,intestinal health,and different physiological parameters in broilers under Eimeria challenge.A total of 600 fourteen-day-old Cobb500 male broilers were challenged with ***,***,and ***,and randomly allocated in a 2×5 factorial *** received normal protein diets(20%crude protein,NCP)or reduced protein diets(17%crude protein,LCP),containing 2.8,4.4,6.0,7.6,and 9.2 g/kg of *** On 6 and 9 days post inoculation(DPI),increasing Met level linearly improved the growth performance(Pratically as Met level increased(Pratically increased,whereas GSH:GSSG quadratically decreased as Met levels increased(Pransporters linearly decreased as Met level increased(Praction effects were found for the expression of IL-10 and TNFαon 6 DPI(Pratically in the NCP group as Met level *** expression of Met and folate metabolism genes were lower in the LCP groups than the NCP groups on 9 DPI(Pratically decreased as Met level increased(Prameters including oxidative stat

关键词： Broiler Coccidiosis Eimeria Intestinal health Methionine

Serum tumor markers:Can they clinically implicate in type 2 diabetes mellitus?

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第7期15卷 1648-1650页

作者： Kotha Sugunakar reddy Ilakkiya Priya Pandiaraj Archana Gaur Sakthivadivel Varatharajan Department of General Medicine All India Institute of Medical SciencesHyderabad 508126TelanganaIndia Department of Physiology All India Institute of Medical SciencesHyderabad 508126TelanganaIndia

“Serum tumor markers expression(CA19-9,CA242,and CEA)and its clinical implications in type 2 diabetes mellitus”authored by Meng and Shi presents an observational case-control study investigating the correlation between tumor markers and type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).The study explores the diagnostic accuracy of tumor markers,particularly cancer antigen 19-9(CA19-9),CA242,and carcinoembryonic antigen,in poorly controlled T2DM patients with hemoglobin A1c levels exceeding 9%,employing receiver operating characteristic curve *** study offers valuable insights into the potential utility of tumor markers in clinical practice,caution is advised regarding routine tumor marker testing due to challenges such as limited availability and ***,the study overlooks potential confounding factors like smoking and alcohol *** in CA19-9 and CA242 expression underscore the complex interplay between tumor markers and systemic diseases,warranting further investigation into their diagnostic and prognostic *** Meng and Shi represent a significant contribution to the field,more extensive research is needed to fully elucidate the role of tumor markers in diabetes management and beyond.

关键词： Cancer antigen 19-9 Cancer antigen 242 Carcinoembryonic antigen Tumor markers Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Chiglitazar and Thiazolidinedione in patients with type 2 diabetes:Which is better?

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第3期15卷 565-567页

作者： Kotha Sugunakar reddy Archana Gaur Sakthivadivel Varatharajan Arvind Kumar Morya Department of General Medicine All India Institute of Medical SciencesHyderabad 508126TelanganaIndia Department of Physiology All India Institute of Medical SciencesHyderabad 508126TelanganaIndia Department of Medicine All India Institute of Medical SciencesHyderabad 508126TelanganaIndia Department of Ophthalmology All India Institute of Medical SciencesHyderabad 508126TelanganaIndia

This published Meta-Analysis by Lin et al is an indirect comparison between two drugs Chiglitazar and Thiazolidinedione which are commonly used for glycemic control in type-Ⅱ diabetes *** terms of safety and efficacy... 详细信息

关键词： Type-Ⅱdiabetes mellitus Glucose intolerance Hyperglycemia Research methodology

Treatment of uveitis and scleritis patients in Malaysia

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第3期17卷 518-527页

作者： Sieng Teng Seow Iqbal Tajunisah Fei Yee Lee Pooi Wah Lott Sagili Chandrasekhara reddy Department of Ophthalmology University Malaya Eye Research Centre(UMERC)Faculty of MedicineUniversiti MalayaKuala Lumpur 59100Malaysia Clinical Research Centre Selayang HospitalMinistry of Health MalaysiaSelangor 68100Malaysia Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine and Defence HealthNational Defence University of MalaysiaKuala Lumpur 57000Malaysia

●AIM:To determine the common causes and visual outcome after treatment among uveitis and scleritis patients.●METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort observational *** consecutive clinical records of patients with newly diagnosed uveitis and scleritis over a 4-year period,from Jan.1,2017 to Dec.31,2020,were *** was collected at the presentation and included a follow-up period of one year.●RESULTS:A total of 288 patients were recruited during the study *** uveitis was the most common anatomical diagnosis(50.0%)followed by panuveitis(25.0%),scleritis(13.5%),posterior uveitis(6.9%),and intermediate uveitis(4.5%).Viral Herpes was the most common cause of infectious cases,while Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada(VKH)disease and human leucocyte antigen(HLA)B27 spondyloarthropathy were the leading causes of identifiable non-infectious *** of patients presented with unilateral,non-granulomatous uveitis with an absence of *** locations like posterior uveitis and panuveitis,and visual acuity worse than 3/60 at presentation were the factors associated with poor visual outcomes(Pract(13.9%).●CONCLUSION:Uveitis and scleritis are important causes of ocular *** are potentially blinding diseases which can have a good outcome if diagnosed and treated early.

关键词： uveitis scleritis ocular morbidity blindness aetiology

Leveraging React Components in Business Process Management (BPM) Applications

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Journal of Computer and Communications 2024年第4期12卷 86-94页

作者： Ashok reddy Annaram Department of ECM (Electronics and Computers Engineering) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad India

As organizations increasingly embrace digital transformation, the integration of modern web technologies like *** with Business Process Management (BPM) applications has become essential. React components offer flexibility, reusability, and scalability, making them ideal for enhancing user interfaces and driving user engagement within BPM environments. This article explores the benefits, challenges, and best practices of leveraging React components in BPM applications, along with real-world examples of successful implementations.

关键词： React.js Digital Transformation User Interface (UI) Development Component-Based Architecture Declarative UI Development User Experience (UX) Reusability Modularity Integration Customization Developer Productivity Legacy System Integration