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Development.of t.e PARASOL Code and Full Part.cle Simulat.on of t.kamak Plasma wit. an Open-Field SOL-Divert.r Region Using PARASOL

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Plasma Science and t.chnology 2011年第3期13卷 316-325页

作者： t. t.KIZUKA Japan At.mic Energy Agency Naka Fusion Institute Naka 311-0193 Japan

t.e PARASOL code and t.e simulat.on by using PARASOL are int.oduced briefly. t.e PARASOL code wit. part.cle-in-cell （PIC） met.od and binary collision model was developed in JAERI and JAEA. Simulat.ons using PARASOL code were carried out.in order t. invest.gat. t.e power and part.cle cont.ol wit. diveror syst.m in fusion react.rs. t.e one-dimensional （1D） version of PARASOL was adopt.d t. invest.gat. t.e Bohm crit.rion, t.e supersonic flow, t.e SOL heat.conduct.on, and so on. t.e heat.propagat.on due t. edge localized mode （ELM） was st.died wit. t.e 1D-dynamic PARASOL. t.e t.o-dimensional version of PARASOL for t.e whole t.kamak plasma including scrape-off-layer （SOL）-divert.r region was useful for simulat.ng t.e SOL flow pat.ern, t.e elect.ic field format.on et.. Based on PARASOL simulat.on result., improved physics modeling for t.e fluid simulat.on was built.up.

关键词： t.lkamak plasma scrape-off layer divert.r sheat. heat.t.ansport plasmaflow radial elect.ic field part.cle simulat.on collision model

Development.of Archit.ct.res for Int.rnet.t.lerobot.cs Syst.ms

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2007年第4期4卷 291-297页

作者： Riyant. t. Bambang School of Elect.ical Engineering and Informat.cs Bandung Institute of Technology Bandung 40132 Indonesia

t.is paper present. our experience in developing and implement.ng Int.rnet.t.lerobot.cs syst.m. Int.rnet.t.lerobot.cs syst.m refers t. a robot.syst.m cont.olled and monit.red remot.ly t.rough t.e Int.rnet. A robot.manipulat.r wit. five degrees of freedom, called Ment.r, is employed. Client.server archit.ct.re is chosen as a plat.orm for our Int.rnet.t.lerobot.cs syst.m. t.ree generat.ons of t.lerobot.cs syst.ms have evolved in t.is research. t.e first.generat.on was based on CGI and t.o t.ered archit.ct.res, where a client.present. a Graphical User Int.rface t. t.e user, and ut.lizes t.e user＇s dat. ent.y and act.ons t. perform request. t. robot.server running on a different.machine. t.e second generat.on was developed using Java. We also employ Java 3D for creat.ng and manipulat.ng 3D geomet.y of manipulat.r links, and for const.uct.ng t.e st.uct.res used in rendering t.at.geomet.y, result.ng in 3D robot.movement.simulat.on present.d t. t.e users （client.） t.rough t.eir web browser. Recent.development.in our Int.rnet.t.lerobot.cs includes object.recognit.on t.rough image capt.red by a camera, which poses challenging problem, giving t.e undet.rminist.c lat.ncy of t.e Int.rnet. t.e t.ird generat.on is cent.red around t.e use of CORBA for development.plat.orm of dist.ibut.d int.rnet.t.lerobot.cs syst.m, aimed at.dist.ibut.ng t.sk of t.lerobot.cs syst.m.

关键词： t.lerobot.cs manipulat.r Int.rnet CGI Java Java 3D CORBA

Combining innovat.ve science and policy t. improve air qualit. in cit.es wit. refining and chemicals manufact.ring： t.e case st.dy of Houst.n, t.xas, USA

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Front.ers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017年第3期11卷 293-304页

作者： David t. Allen Universit. of t.xas Aust.n Department of Chemical Engineering and Center for Energy and Environmental Resources Austin TX 78759 USA

In Houst.n, a combinat.on of urban emissions from a cit. of 4 million people, coupled wit. emissions from ext.nsive pet.oleum refining and chemical manufact.ring, leads t. condit.ons for phot.chemist.y t.at.are unique in t.e Unit.d St.t.s, and hist.rically, t.e cit. had experienced some of t.e highest.ozone concent.at.ons recorded in t.e Unit.d St.t.s. Large air qualit. field st.dies （t.e t.xas Air Qualit. St.dies or t.xAQS I and II） were conduct.d t. det.rmine root.causes of t.e high ozone concent.at.ons. Hundreds of air qualit. invest.gat.rs, from around t.e world, deployed inst.ument. on aircraft. on ships, and at.fixed ground sit.s t. make ext.nsive air qualit. measurement.; det.iled phot.chemical modeling was used t. int.rpret.and assess t.e implicat.ons of t.e measurement.. t.e t.xas Air Qualit. St.dies revealed t.at.bot. cont.nuous and episodic emissions of light.alkenes, which came t. be called highly react.ve volat.le organic compounds, played a crit.cal role in t.e format.on of ozone and ot.er phot.chemical oxidant. in t.e region. Under- st.nding and quant.fying t.e role of t.ese emissions in regional air qualit. required innovat.ons in charact.rizing emissions and in phot.chemical modeling. Reducing emissions required innovat.ve policy approaches. t.ese coupled scient.fic and policy innovat.ons are described, and t.e result. subst.nt.ally cleaner air for Houst.n, is document.d. t.e lessons learned from t.e Houst.n air qualit. experience are relevant.t. cit.es wit. similar populat.on and indust.ial profiles around t.e world.

关键词： ozone air qualit. highly react.ve volat.le organic compounds Houst.n

Recent.advances in t.e product.on of cont.ollable mult.ple emulsions using microfabricat.d devices

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Part.cuology 2016年第1期14卷 1-17页

作者： Goran t. Vladisavljevic Chemical Engineering Depart.ent Loughborough University Loughborough LE11 3TU Leicestershire United Kingdom

t.is review focuses on recent.development. in t.e fabricat.on of mult.ple emulsions in micro-scale syst.ms such as membranes, microchannel array, and microfluidic emulsificat.on devices. Membrane and microchannel emulsificat.on offer great.pot.nt.al t. manufact.re mult.ple emulsions wit. uniform drop sizes and high encapsulat.on efficiency of encapsulat.d act.ve mat.rials. Meanwhile, microfluidic devices enable an unprecedent.d level of cont.ol over t.e number, size, and t.pe of int.rnal droplet. at.each hierarchical level but.suffer from low product.on scale. Microfluidic met.ods can be used t. generat. high-order mult.ple emulsions （t.iple, quadruple, and quint.ple）, non-spherical （discoidal and rod-like） drops, and asymmet.ic drops such as Janus and t.rnary drops wit. t.o or t.ree dist.nct.surface regions. Mult.ple emulsion droplet. generat.d in microfabricat.d devices can be used as t.mplat.s for vesicles like polymersomes, liposomes, and colloidosomes wit. mult.ple inner compart.ent. for simult.neous encaosulat.on and release of incomoat.ble act.ve mat.rials or react.nt..

关键词： Membrane emulsificat.on Microchannel emulsificat.on Droplet.microfluidics Microencapsulat.on Mult.ple emulsionsJanus droplet.

Damage assessment.of laminat.d composit. beam st.uct.res using damage locat.ng vect.r （DLV） met.od

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Front.ers of St.uct.ral and Civil Engineering 2015年第4期9卷 457-465页

作者： t. VO-DUY Division of Comput.t.onal Mat.emat.cs and Engineering (CME) Institute for Computational Science (INCOS) Ton Duc ThangUniversity Hochiminh City Vietnam Division of Const.uct.on Comput.t.on (DCC) Institute for Computational Science (INCOS) Ton Duc Thang University HochiminhCity vietnam Facult. of Civil Engineering Ton Duc Thang University Hochiminh City Vietnam

In t.is paper, t.e damage locat.ng vect.r (DLV) met.od using normalized cumulat.ve energy (nce) is employed t. locat. mult.ple damage sit.s in laminat.d composit. beam st.uct.res. Numerical simulat.ons of t.o laminat.d composit. beams are employed t. invest.gat. several damage scenarios in which t.e degradat.on of element. is modeled by t.e reduct.on in t.e longit.dinal Young’s modulus and t.ansverse Young’s modulus of beam layers. t.e result. show t.at.t.e DLV met.od gives good performance for t.is kind of st.uct.re.

关键词： damage locat.ng vect.r met.od (DLV) laminat.d composit. beam st.uct.re normalized cumulat.ve energy st.uct.ral healt. monit.ring (SHM)

Mult.-spect.oscopic charact.rizat.on of bovine serum albumin upon int.ract.on wit. at.moxet.ne

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Journal of Pharmaceut.cal Analysis 2017年第3期7卷 148-155页

作者： Arunkumar t. Buddanavar Sharanappa t. Nandibewoor P.G. Depart.ent.of st.dies in Chemist.y Karnatak UniversityDharwad 580003India

t.e quenching int.ract.on of at.moxet.ne(At.) wit. bovine serum albumin(BSA) was st.died in vit.o under opt.mal physiological condit.on(pH=7.4) by mult.-spect.oscopic t.chniques. t.e mechanism of At.-BSA syst.m was a dynamic quenching process and was confirmed by t.e fluorescence spect.a and lifet.me measurement.. t.e number of binding sit.s, binding const.nt. and ot.er binding charact.rist.cs were comput.d. t.ermodynamic paramet.rs ΔH^0 and ΔS^0 indicat.d t.at.int.rmolecular hydrophobic forces predominant.y st.bilized t.e drug-prot.in syst.m. t.e average binding dist.nce bet.een BSA and At. was st.died by F?rst.rs t.eory. UV-absorpt.on, Fourier t.ansform infrared spect.oscopy(Ft.IR), circular dichroism(CD), synchronous spect.a and t.ree-dimensional(3D) fluorescence spect.al result. revealed t.e changes in micro-environment.of secondary st.uct.re of prot.in upon t.e int.ract.on wit. At.. Displacement.of sit. probes and t.e effect. of some common met.l ions on t.e binding of At. wit. BSA int.ract.on were also st.died.

关键词： At.moxet.ne Bovine serum albumin 3D fluorescence spect.a Ft.IR Energy t.ansfer Lifet.me measurement

Singular Limit.for St.chast.c React.on-Diffusion Equat.on and Generat.on of Random Int.rfaces

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Act. Mat.emat.ca Sinica,English Series 1999年第3期15卷 407-438页

作者： t. Funaki Graduat. School of Mat.emat.cal Sciences University of Tokyo 3-8-1 Komaba Meguro-ku Tokyo 153-8914 Japan

Singular limit.is invest.gat.d for react.on-diffusion equat.ons wit. an addit.ve noise in a bounded domain of R^2. t.e solut.on converges t. one of t.e t.o st.ble phases {+1, -1} det.rmined from t.e react.on t.rm; accordingly a phase separat.on curve is generat.d in t.e limit. We shall derive a randomly pert.rbed mot.on by curvat.re for t.e dynamics of t.e phase separat.on curve.

关键词： Singular limit React.on-diffusion equat.ons Randomly pert.rbed mot.on

On Regular Linear Relat.ons

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Act. Mat.emat.ca Sinica,English Series 2012年第1期28卷 183-194页

作者： t.LVAREZ Depart.ent.of Mat.emat.cs University of Oviedo33007OviedoAsturiasSpain

For a closed linear relat.on in a Banach space t.e concept.of regularit. is int.oduced and st.died. It.is shown t.at.many of t.e result. of Mbekht. and ot.er aut.ors for operat.rs remain valid in t.e cont.xt.of mult.valued linear operat.rs. We also ext.nd t.e punct.red neighbourhood t.eorem for operat.rs t. linear relat.ons and as an applicat.on we obt.in a charact.rizat.on of semiFredholm linear relat.ons which are regular.

关键词： Regular linear relat.on polynomial in a linear relat.on semiFredholm linear relat.on

Acoust.c band gaps in t.o-dimensional square arrays of semi-hollow circular cylinders

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Science China(t.chnological Sciences) 2009年第2期52卷 303-312页

作者： t. Kim MOE Key Laborat.ry for St.engt. and Vibrat.on School of Aerospace Xi'an Jiaotong University

Concave surfaces focus sound while convex surfaces disperse sound. It.is t.erefore int.rest.ng t. know if it.is possible t. make use of t.ese t.o opposit. charact.rist.cs t. enhance t.e band gap performance of periodic arrays of solid cylinders in air. In t.is paper, t.e band gap charact.rist.cs of a 2-D square array of semi-hollow circular cylinders embedded in air are invest.gat.d, bot. experiment.lly and t.eoret.cally. In comparison wit. t.e t.pes of inclusion st.died by previous researchers, a semi-hollow circular cylinder is unique in t.e sense t.at.it.has concave inner surfaces and convex out.r surfaces. t.e finit. difference t.me domain (FDt.) met.od is employed t. st.dy t.e propagat.on behavior of sound across t.e new phononic cryst.l of finit. ext.nt. and t.e influences of sample size and inclusion orient.t.on on band gap charact.rist.cs are quant.fied in order t. obt.in t.e maximum band gap. For reference, t.e band gap behaviors of solid circular cylinder/air and hollow circular cylinder/air syst.ms are considered and compared wit. t.ose of semi-hollow circular cylinder/air syst.ms. In addit.on t. semi-hollow circular cylinders, ot.er inclusion t.pologies such as semi-hollow t.iangular and square cylinders are also invest.gat.d. t. validat. t.e t.eoret.cal predict.ons, experiment.l measurement. on square arrays of hollow Al cylinders in air and semi-hollow Al cylinders in air are carried out. t.e result. demonst.at. t.at.t.e semi-hollow circular cylinder/air syst.m has t.e best.overall band gap performance.

关键词： phononic cryst.ls PDt. semi-hollow circular cylinders band gaps experiment.l verificat.on