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Foraging behavior of parasitoid chalcid to the essential oil from bark of Populus pseudo-simonii P. nigra and Quadraspidiotus gigas

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Journal of Forestry Research 2002年第4期13卷 255-259页

作者：迟德富 rafael ocete rubio 严善春张丹丹温振宏东北林业大学 Applied Zoology Department Biological Faculty Sevilla University

采用四臂式嗅觉仪测定了长棒四节蚜小蜂（Pteroptrix longgiclava(Girault)(Hymenoptera:Aphelinidae))和黄胸扑虱蚜小蜂（Encarsia gigas(Tshumakova)(Hymenoptera:Aphelinidae)),对健康的小青×黑杨（Populus pseudo-simonii×***)树皮、被杨圆蚧（Quadraspidiotus gigas(Thiem & Gerneck)）危害的杨树皮、杨圆蚧1齿固定若虫的虫体和介壳的挥发油的趋性反应。测定结果表明：被杨圆蚧危害后的小青×黑杨树皮和杨圆蚧1龄因定若虫的介壳对长棒四节蚜小蜂和黄胸扑虱蚜小蜂成虫具有较大的吸引力。3－7μL介壳挥发油和5－9μL受害杨树皮挥发油对长棒四节蚜小蜂的寄主搜寻行为具有较强的引导作用。虫体的挥发油对小蜂的寄生定位也起到了一定的引诱作用。两种小蜂对健康树皮的挥发油几乎没有反应。图4表1参20。

关键词： Populus pseudo-simonii ×P. nigra Quadraspidiotus gigas (Thiem & Gerneck) Pteroptrix longgiclava (Girault) Encarsia gigas (Tshumakova) Essential Oil Parasitoid Foraging behavior

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冠状血管内皮激素受体单一或选择性激活的功能性意义(英文)

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2000年第7期21卷 3-12页

作者： rafael rubio,Guillermo CEBALLOS Depto de Fisiologia Facultad de Medicina universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi Av Venustiano Carranza #2405 78230 San Luis Potosi SLP Mexico Instituto Politecnico Nacional Mexico

The purpose of this review is to present evidence that the lumen of the coronary vascular endothelium is an important site of hormonal action. This review is based on work performed for the last eight years in our laboratories. To demonstrate that selective and exclusive activation or blockade of coronary luminal hormonal receptors is feasible, we have covalently bound to microbeads or large size dextrans (2000 kDa) several hormones or their receptor blockers. These large molecular complexes when administered intravascularly because of their size, remain confined to the blood vessel lumen. The cardiac effects of these large size complexes are identical to those induced by their small size counterparts. The hormones we have used are; adenosine, acetylcholine, bradykinin, substance P, testosterone, and vasopressin. Furthermore, we have also determined the endothelial mediators responsible for the cardiac effects of these hormones. These findings demonstrate that intravascular hormone receptors are indeed

关键词：一氧化氮前列腺素心血管生理血管内皮血管舒张电生理学

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Differences in seed dormancy and germination in amphicarpic legumes:manifold bet-hedging in space and time

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Journal of Plant Ecology 2021年第4期14卷 662-672页

作者： Ricardo Sanchez-Martin Jose Maria Gomez Pierre-Olivier Cheptou rafael rubio de Casas Departamento Ecologia Vegetal Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificacion(CIDE-CSIC-UV-GV)Carretera de Moncada-Naquera Km 4546113 MoncadaValenciaSpain Departamento de Ecologia Funcional y Evolutiva Estacion Experimental de Zonas AridasEEZA-CSICCtra.de Sacramento s/nLa Cañada de San Urbano04120 AlmeriaSpain Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive(CEFE) CEFE UMR 5175CNRSUniversite de MontpellierUniversite Paul-Valery7 MontpellierEPHE1919 route de Mende34293 Montpellier Cedex 05France Departamento de Ecologia Universidad de GranadaAvda.de Fuentenueva s/n18071 GranadaSpain

Aims Dispersal through space or time via dormancy is one of the primary processes whereby organisms can influence the environment they *** plants,strong evolutionary correlations are expected between the two kinds of dispersal because both are performed by the seeds and play comparable adaptive *** this paper,we investigated these evolutionary correlations using amphicarpic plants,which simultaneously produce aerial seeds with high spatial dispersal propensity and subterranean seeds that do not *** We investigated the variation in dormancy and germination in aerial and subterranean seeds of two amphicarpic legumes(Vicia amphicarpa *** Lathyrus amphicarpos L.)and two closely related homocarpic taxa(Vicia sativa *** Lathyrus cicera L.)by estimating germination percentages following different combinations of dormancy breaking treatments(*** after-ripening,cold stratification and physical scarification).Important Findings Our results showed complex interactions between spatial and temporal *** after dispersal,aerial seeds were more dormant than their subterranean counterparts,but this trend reversed with after-ripening,as seeds developed physical *** of homocarpic plants germinated at higher percentages than those of their amphicarpic congeners and lost dormancy homogeneously with ***,amphicarpic seeds exhibited varied dormancy strategies modulated by both physiological and physical *** are expected to increase variation in emergence timing,providing multiple levels of diversifying *** strategy might be adaptive under highly unpredictable conditions by enabling plants to rely on historically favorable sites in good seasons without preventing spatial and temporal migration.

关键词： amphicarpy dormancy/colonization trade-off amphicarpic legumes environmental heterogeneity seed dormancy and germination Mediterranean environments

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Rapid Recurrence of Unilateral Endometrioma in a Teenager with a Noncommunicating Rudimentary Horn and Unicornuate Uterus

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2014年第4期4卷 208-211页

作者： Alicia Martínez-Varea Vicente Payá-Amate José María Vila-Vives Gema Higueras-García Antonio Abad-Carrascosa José María rubio-rubio rafael Romaguera-Torregrosa Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology La Fe University Hospital University of Valencia Valencia Spain

A 17-year-old nulligravida woman presented to the emergency department complaining of a six months’ history of severe dysmenorrhea. The patient underwent a laparoscopic excision of a right ovarian endometrioma in another hospital one year ago, 24 months after menarche at 14 years of age. Transvaginal ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, hysteroscopy as well as laparo- scopy revealed a unicornuate uterus with a noncommunicating right rudimentary horn, a dilated right fallopian tube and a novel 40 mm right ovarian endometrioma. An excision of the right fallopian tube, the rudimentary horn and the endometrioma was performed. Since endometriosis may be originated by retrograde menstruation, an obstructive müllerian malformation should be ruled out at the diagnosis of endometriosis, particularly in adolescents. It may lead clinicians to provide an initial definitive treatment for avoidingrapid recurrent endometriosis.

关键词： Endometrioma Müllerian Malformation

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Postoperative radiotherapy in resected non-small cell lung cancer:The never-ending story

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World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2021年第10期12卷 833-844页

作者： Javier Serrano Patricia Calvo Crespo Begoña Taboada Ana Alvarez Gonzalez rafael Garcia García Antonio Gomez Caamaño Juan Carlos Trujillo Reyes Xabier Mielgo-rubio Felipe Couñago Department of Radiation Therapy Clinica Universidad de NavarraMadrid 28027Spain Department of Radiation Oncology Hospital Clínico Universitario Santiago de CompostelaSantiago de Compostela 15706Spain Department of Radiation Oncology HGU Gregorio MarañónMadrid 28007Spain Department of Radiation Oncology Hospital Ruber InternacionalMadrid 28034Spain Department of Radiation Oncology Hospital Clínico Universitario Santiago de CompostelaA Coruña 15706Spain Department of Thoracic Surgery Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant PauBarcelona 08026Spain Department of Medical Oncology Hospital Universitario Fundación AlcorcónMadrid 28922Spain Department of Radiation Oncology Hospital Universitario Quirónsalud MadridHospital La LuzUniversidad Europea de MadridMadrid 28223Spain

This manuscript collects in a joint and orderly manner the existing evidence at the present time about postoperative treatment with radiotherapy in non-small cell lung *** also systematically reviews the current evidence,the international recommendations in the most relevant guidelines,the most controversial aspects in clinical and pathological staging,the specific technical aspects of radiotherapy treatment,and also collects all the potential risk factors that have been postulated as significant in the prognosis of these patients,evaluating the possibility of segmenting a particularly sensitive subpopulation with a high risk of relapse on which an adjuvant treatment with radiotherapy could have an impact on their clinical ***,currently active trials that aspire to provide more evidence on this topic are reviewed.

关键词： Non-small lung cancer Radiotherapy Postoperative Lung cancer

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