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工艺参数对上浆机性能的影响综述

国际纺织导报 2020年第6期48卷 10-12页

作者： r.Turukmane S.Gulhane r.b.patil 李华(译) 孟粉叶(校) MPSTME纺织功能中心纺织技术部(印度) 不详

棉纱上浆对于织造而言非常重要。未上浆的纱线(尤其是单纱)的断头率高,易导致织造无法进行。上浆的作用是增加纱线的可织造性,通过对低缕纱断裂强力(CSP)纱线的加工,可提高其质量,从而使纱线在循环张力作用下满足上机织造。织造时,经纱... 详细信息

棉纱上浆对于织造而言非常重要。未上浆的纱线(尤其是单纱)的断头率高,易导致织造无法进行。上浆的作用是增加纱线的可织造性,通过对低缕纱断裂强力(CSP)纱线的加工,可提高其质量,从而使纱线在循环张力作用下满足上机织造。织造时,经纱退绕并穿过织机的各部件,纱线强度会因与多个金属零部件间的持续摩擦而逐渐降低,经纱断裂的概率显著增加。这一问题可通过优化上浆工艺参数解决。为实现令人满意的织造效果,可通过消除倒断头、绞头及并头等措施提高经轴上纱线的质量,使纱线在经轴上自由退绕。

关键词：上浆工艺参数断头率织造性能

贮藏期间相对湿度和温度对两个一代高梁杂交种及其亲本的萌发效应

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种子 1985年第4期 67-68页

作者： P.K.Agrawal ,r.b.patil ,M.Dadlani ,Daljit Singh ,黄智玉

两个高粱bicolor（L.）MoenchF1杂交种及其亲本的种子,均贮藏在相对湿度20.45和80%以及温度20℃和33℃的条件下432天,生活力的丧失不是随相对湿度（20—80%）增加而增加,就是随温度（20℃—33℃）增加而增加。杂交种CSH—5及其亲本种子... 详细信息

两个高粱bicolor（L.）MoenchF1杂交种及其亲本的种子,均贮藏在相对湿度20.45和80%以及温度20℃和33℃的条件下432天,生活力的丧失不是随相对湿度（20—80%）增加而增加,就是随温度（20℃—33℃）增加而增加。杂交种CSH—5及其亲本种子,并不与杂交种CSH—1及其亲本种子的贮藏一样好。关于母本亲本品系（杂交种CSH一1的CK一60A,杂交种CSH一5的2077A）的耐藏力,在遗传学上看来象是要比父本亲本品系好。杂交种CSH一1的种子维持其生活力跟其母本CK一的A耐藏是显性的种子一样好。然而,杂交种CSH一5父本CS一3541不耐藏花粉是显性。因此,这两个杂交种中反应出的生活力丧失,可能是不同的

关键词：杂交种 CSH 杂交品种亲本种子繁殖器官高梁

Progress in metal oxide-based electrocatalysts for sustainable water splitting

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Materials reports(Energy) 2024年第3期4卷 19-34页

作者： Aasiya S.Jamadar rohit Sutar Susmita patil reshma Khandekar Jyotiprakash b.Yadav Vacuum Techniques and Thin Film Laboratory USICShivaji UniversityKolhapur416004MaharashtraIndia

Metal oxide-based electrocatalysts are promising alternatives to platinum group metals for water splitting due to their low cost,abundant raw materials,and impressive *** review covers recent progress in various metal oxides tailored for hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions,discussing their crystal structure,composition,and surface modification influence on *** like surface engineering,doping,and nanostructuring are evaluated for enhancing catalytic activity and *** key considerations for commercialization are highlighted,emphasizing ongoing research,innovation,and future scope to drive widespread adoption of water-splitting technology for a cleaner and sustainable future.

关键词： Metal oxide HEr OEr Electrocatalyst Overall water spilling

Long-term outcomes of urethral balloon dilation for anterior urethral stricture: A prospective cohort study

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Asian Journal of Urology 2024年第3期11卷 480-485页

作者： Ahmed M.Abdel Gawad Abhijit patil Abhishek Singh Arvind P.Ganpule ravindra b.Sabnis Mahesh r.Desai Department of Urology Muljibhai Patel Urological HospitalNadiadIndia Department of Urology Faculty of MedicineAl-Azhar UniversityDamiettaEgypt

Objective:To prospectively follow up a cohort of anterior urethral stricture disease patients managed with balloon dilation(bD)for 3 years to evaluate the long-term outcomes and to study factors that contribute to ***:This study included men who had urethral bD for significant anterior urethral stricture disease between January 2017 and March *** about the patient age,stricture characteristics,and recurrence date were recorded,along with information on postoperative indwelling catheter use and operative ***,information about the self-calibration procedure was collected and where available,free flow(FF)measurements during the follow-up period were recorded and *** was defined as a lack of symptoms and acceptable FF rates(maximum flow rate>12 mL/s).results:The final analysis was conducted on 187 *** mean follow-up period was 37 *** long-term overall success rate at the end of our study was 66.8%.Our recurrence rate was 7.4%at 12 months,24.7%at 24 months,and reached 33.2%at the end of our *** time to recurrence ranged from 91 days to 1635 days,with a mean of 670 *** stricture-free survival was significantly shorter with lengthy peno-bulbar(p=0.031)and multiple strictures(p=0.015),and in the group of patients who were not committed to self-calibration protocol(pr,post-procedural self-calibration was the most important factor that may have decreased the incidence of recurrence(odds ratioZ5.85).Adjuvant self-calibration after bD not only reduced the recurrence rate from 85.4%in the non-self-calibration group to 15.1%in the self-calibration one(pbut also improved the overall stricture-free survival and FF parameters.

关键词： balloon dilation Internal urethrotomy recurrence Self-calibration Urethral stricture

Unlocking the growth potential:harnessing the power of synbiotics to enhance cultivation of Pleurotus spp.

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science b(biomedicine & biotechnology) 2024年第4期25卷 293-306页

作者： reshma patil Aizi Nor Mazila rAMLI Ang Shu XUAN Ng Zhi XIN Nur Izyan Wan AZELEE Prakash bHUYAr Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah(UMPSA)Gambang26300Malaysia bioAromatic research Centre of Excellence Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah(UMPSA)Gambang26300Malaysia Department of bioprocess&Polymer Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi MalaysiaJohor81310Malaysia Organic Agriculture Management Maejo University International College(MJU-IC)Maejo UniversityChiang Mai50290Thailand International Industry and Agriculture Innovation research Center(IIAr) International CollegeMaejo UniversityChiang Mai50290Thailand

The oyster mushroom(Pleurotus spp.)is one of the most widely cultivated mushroom species *** present study investigated the effect of synbiotics on the growth and quality of Pleurotus ostreatus and Pleurotus *** synbiotics formulations were applied by spraying mushroom samples daily and measuring their growth parameters,yield,biological efficiency,proximate composition,mineral content,total phenolic content(TPC),and diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl(DPPH)radical scavenging *** demonstrated that the most significant yield of oyster mushrooms was harvested from synbiotics sprayed with inulin and Lactobacillus casei(56.92 g).Likewise,the highest biological efficiency obtained with a similar synbiotic was 12.65%.Combining inulin and *** was the most effective method of improving the mushrooms'growth performance and nutrient content in both ***,synbiotics that combined inulin and *** resulted in the highest TPC(20.550 mg gallic acid equivalent(GAE)/g dry extract(DE))in white oyster mushrooms(***).In comparison,in grey mushroom(***)the highest TPC was yielded by ***(1.098 mg GAE/g DE)followed by inulin and ***(1.079 mg GAE/g DE).The DPPH results indicated that the oyster mushroom could be an efficient *** results revealed that applying synbiotics improved the mushrooms'quality by increasing their antioxidant capacity with higher amounts of phenolic compounds and offering better health benefits with the increased levels of mineral ***,these studies demonstrated the potential of using synbiotics as a biofertilizer,which is helpful for mushroom cultivation;therefore,it might solve the challenge of inconsistent quality mushroom growers face.

关键词： Antioxidant biofertilizer Growth performance Mushroom cultivation Pleurotus Synbiotics

Decoding bovine coronavirus immune targets:an epitope informatics approach

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Animal Diseases 2024年第2期4卷 138-153页

作者： Swati rani Mehnaj Khatoon Jagadish Hiremath Kuralayanapalya Puttahonnappa Suresh Jayashree Anandakumar Nagendra Nath barman Sheethal Manjunath Yamini Sri S Sharanagouda S.patil Spatial Epidemiology Lab ICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease InformaticsYelahankaBengaluruKarnataka 560064India College of Veterinary Science Assam Agricultural UniversityGuwahatiAssam 785013India Yuvaraja’s College Mysuru University of MysuruMysuruKarnataka 570005India

bovine coronavirus(bCoV)poses a significant threat to the global cattle industry,causing both respiratory and gastrointestinal infections in cattle *** necessitates the development of efficacious *** several inactivated and live bCoV vaccines exist,they are predominantly limited to *** immunization of adult cattle is imperative for bCoV infection control,as it curtails viral transmission to calves and ameliorates the impact of enteric and respiratory ailments across all age groups within the *** study presents an in silico methodology for devising a multiepitope vaccine targeting *** spike glycoprotein(S)and nucleocapsid(N)proteins,which are integral elements of the bCoV structure,play pivotal roles in the viral infection cycle and immune *** constructed a remarkably effective multiepitope vaccine candidate specifically designed to combat the bCoV *** immunoinformatics technology,b-cell and T-cell epitopes were predicted and linked together using linkers and adjuvants to efficiently trigger both cellular and humoral immune responses in *** in silico construct was characterized,and assessment of its physicochemical properties revealed the formation of a stable vaccine *** 3D modeling of the vaccine construct,molecular docking revealed a stable interaction with the bovine receptor ***,the viability of the vaccine’s high expression and simple purification was demonstrated by codon optimization and in silico cloning expression into the pET28a(+)*** applying immunoinformatics approaches,researchers aim to better understand the immune response to bovine coronavirus,discover potential targets for intervention,and facilitate the development of diagnostic tools and vaccines to mitigate the impact of this virus on cattle health and the livestock *** anticipate that the design will be useful as a preventive treatment for bCoV sickness in cattle,opening the door for furthe

关键词： Immunoinformatics bovine coronavirus Multiepitope vaccine Molecular docking In silico cloning

Fluorimetric study of the interaction between ATP and ciprofloxacin-Y^(3+) complex and its application

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Journal of rare Earths 2010年第3期28卷 329-332页

作者： Shailaja r.patil Umesh S.Mote Shivajirao r.patil Sang-Hak Lee Govind b.Kolekar Fluorescence Spectroscopy research Laboratory Department of ChemistryShivaji UniversityKolhapur-416 004MaharashtraIndia Department of Chemistry Kyungpook National UniversityDaeguS.Korea 133-791)

A simple spectrofluorimetric method was developed for determination of trace amount of adenosine disodium triphosphate(ATP).Under the optimum conditions,we studied the interaction between CIP-Y3+-ATP complex by using absorption and fluorescence *** was observed that ATP remarkably enhanced the fluorescence intensity of the CIP-Y3+ complex at λem=415 nm and the enhanced fluorescence intensity of Y3+ ion remained proportional to the concentration of *** developed method was successfully applied for...

关键词： adenosine disodium triphosphate(ATP) ciprofloxacin(CIP) yttrium(Y3+) spectrofluorimetric method rare earths

Progeny evaluation of Jatropha curcas and Pongamia pinnata with comparison to bioproductivity and biodiesel parameters

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Journal of Forestry research 2015年第1期26卷 137-142页

作者： Vinod Kumar patil Prithviraj bhandare Pramod b. Kulkarni G.r.Naik Department of biotechnology Gulbarga University

Progeny studies of Jatropha curcas and Pongamia pinnata were carried with respect to bioproductivity,pod and seed characters which is one of the selection methods in tree improvement programmes. Variations in bioproductivity and biodiesel parameters of both the plants were compared every 6 months for 4 years of investigation and analyzed by analysis of variance and correlation coefficient by Pearson＇s method using software Graphpad instat 3.06（for Windows and Mac）. P. pinnata has better germination rate（71.4 %）, 100 pod weight（PW）（311.59 g） and 100 seed weight（SW）（173.46 g） as compared to J. curcas for germination rate（43.2 %）, 100 PW（111.29 g） and 100 SW（67.46 g）. P. pinnata has strong correlation for plant height to canopy growth（CG）（0.948）, collar diameter（CD）（0.994）, number of branches per plant（NbP）（0.995） and to number of leaves per branch（NLb）（0.862） as compared to *** which showed good correlation among plant height to CG（0.976）, CD（0.970）, NbP（0.988）, NLb（0.920） and to number of pods per branch（0.657）. However, J. curcas depicted negative correlation for pod breadth to seed length（SL）（-0.447）, seed breadth（-0.248） and to seed thickness（ST）（-0.364） and among the 100 PW to SL（-0.199）, ST（-0.220） and to 100 SW（-0.704）. About 4 kg of P. pinnata seeds were required for each liter of crude oil which yields896 ml of biodiesel on transesterification as compared to5.66 kg of J. curcas seeds for a liter of crude oil, producing about 663 ml of biodiesel. The quality of biodiesel meets the major specification of American Society for Testing and Materials（ASTM） standards for biodiesel. The crude glycerin and seed cake obtained as byproduct during biodiesel production were also measured which can be purified and used in composting, animal feeds, pharmaceuticals and cosmetic industries.

关键词： biodiesel biofuel plants bioproductivity Jatropha curcas Pongamia pinnata

Efficient and recyclable palladium enriched magnetic nanocatalyst for reduction of toxic environmental pollutants

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2021年第3期33卷 189-204页

作者： Manjunatha Kempasiddaiah Vishal Kandathil ramesh b.Dateer Mahiuddin baidya Shivaputra A.patil Siddappa A.patil Centre for Nano and Material Sciences Jain UniversityJain Global CampusKanakapuraRamanagaramBangalore 562112India Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology MadrasChennai 600036Tamil NaduIndia Pharmaceutical Sciences Department College of PharmacyRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and ScienceNorth ChicagoIL 60064USA

In this paper,highly stable,powerful,and recyclable magnetic nanoparticles tethered Nheterocyclic carbene-palladium(Ⅱ)((CH_(3))_(3)-NHC-Pd@Fe_(3)O_(4))as magnetic nanocatalyst was successfully synthesized from a simplistic multistep synthesis under aerobic conditions through easily available low-cost *** synthesized(CH_(3))_(3)-NHC-Pd@Fe_(3)O_(4) magnetic nanocatalyst was characterized from various analytical tools and catalytic potential of the(CH_(3))_(3)-NHC-Pd@Fe_3 O_4 magnetic nanocatalyst was studied for the catalytic reduction of toxic 4-nitrophenol(4-NP),hexavalent chromium(Cr(Ⅵ)),Methylene blue(Mb)and Methyl Orange(MO)at room temperature in aqueous ***-Visible spectroscopy was employed to monitor the reduction ***(CH_(3))_(3)-NHC-Pd@Fe_(3)O_(4) magnetic nanocatalyst exhibited excellent catalytic activity for the reduction of toxic environmental ***,(CH_(3))_(3)-NHC-Pd@Fe_(3)O_(4) magnetic nanocatalyst could be easily and rapidly separated from the reaction mixture with the help of an external magnet and recycled minimum five times in reduction of 4-NP,Mb,MO and four times in Cr(Ⅵ)without significant loss of catalytic potential and remains stable even after reuse.

关键词： Magnetic nanocatalyst Wastewater treatment Chemical kinetics Catalyst recyclability