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法国文人决斗录

世界博览 2024年第6期 90-91页

作者：朱利安·巴恩斯不详

一篇恶毒的报刊文章也许是引向出城决斗的一大舞台,台上配备四个助手,一名待命医生,桥下躲着一位牧师,以防不测。假如这一活动有任何意义,那可能就是:相较诽谤诉讼,决斗更干脆利落,花费更少。

关键词：报刊文章决斗诽谤诉讼

Enhanced termination of zinc and cadmium ions from wastewater employing plain and chitosan-modified mxenes: synthesis, characterization,and adsorption performance

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Green Chemical Engineer.n. 2024年第3期5卷 339-347页

作者： njood r.Azeez suhaib s.salih Mohammed kadhom Harith n.Mohammed Tushar k.Ghosh Department of Chemical Engineer.n. College of Engineering University of Tikrit Department of Envir.n.ental science College of Energy and Environmental Science Al-Karkh University of Science Department of nuclear science & Engineer.n. Institute University of Missouri-Columbia

Zinc and cadmium pollutants cause a significant envir.n.ental effect that cannot be ignored. Due to their considerable amount in an aqueous envir.n.ent, industries are seeking suitable adsorbents that are envir.n.entally friendly and inexpensive for removing metals from wastewater before disposing of them in surface waters. This research employed original MXene(MX) and chitosan-modified MXene(CsMX) to extract zinc(Zn(Ⅱ)) and cadmium(Cd(Ⅱ)) metal ions from water-based solutions. The composite material produced was analyzed using techniques such as X-ray Diffraction(XrD), scanning Electr.n.Microscopy(sEM), Fourier Tr.n.form Infrared spectroscopy(FTIr), and Br.n.uer-Emmett-Teller(BET). The effects of contact duration, p H of the solution, and initial concentration of metal ions on the adsorption process of Zn(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) onto both MX and CsMX composites were investigated. MX and prepared CsMX composite presented a high adsorption capacity for both studied heavy metals, which were 91.55 and 73.82 mg/g for Zn(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) onto MX, 106.84 and 93.07 mg/g for Cd(Ⅱ) and Zn(Ⅱ) onto CsMX composite, respectively. Furthermore, the maximum competitive adsorption capacities for Zn(Ⅱ) onto MX and CsMX composites are 77.29 and 93.47 mg/g, and for are Cd(Ⅱ)60.30 and 79.66 mg/g, respectively. Hence, the removal capacities for both single and competitive metal ions were superior to CsMX composite. However, the adsorption capacities after five successive regeneration sequences were only dropped by 13.2% for Zn(Ⅱ) and 17.4% for Cd(Ⅱ) onto the CsMX composite compared to the first cycle. These results confirm that both metals could be efficiently terminated from wastewater, which makes the prepared CsMX composite a favorable candidate adsorbent in practical applications.

关键词： Adsorption Chitosan MXene Zn(II) Cd(II) Wastewater

A concise review on surface and structural modification of porous zeolite scaffold for enhanced hydrogen storage

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineer.n. 2024年第6期70卷 33-53页

作者： B.A.Abdulkadir r.s.r.Mohd Zaki A.T.Abd Wahab s.n.Miskan Anh-Tam nguyen Dai-Viet n.Vo H.D.setiabudi Centre for research in Advanced Fluid&Processes Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan AbdullahLebuh Persiaran Tun Khalil YaakobGambangPahang 26300Malaysia Faculty of Chemical&Process Engineer.n. Technology Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan AbdullahLebuh Persiaran Tun Khalil YaakobGambangPahang 26300Malaysia Center of Excellence for Green Energy and Envir.n.ental nanomaterials(CE@GrEEn) Nguyen Tat Thanh University300A Nguyen Tat ThanhDistrict 4Ho Chi Minh City 755414Viet Nam

Investigating zeolites as hydrogen storage scaffolds is imperative due to their porous nature and favorable physicochemical ***,the storage capacity of the unmodified zeolites has been rather unsatisfactory(0.224%-1.082%(mass))compared to its modified ***,the contemporary focus on enhancing hydrogen storage capacities has led to significant attention towards the utilization of modified zeolites,with studies explor.n. surface modifications through physical and chemical treatments,as well as the integration of various active *** enhanced hydrogen storage properties of zeolites are attributed to the presence of aluminosilicates from alkaline and alkaline-earth metals,resulting in increased storage capacity through interactions with the charge density of these ***,there is a great demand to critically review their role such as well-defined topology,pore structure,good thermal stability,and tunable hydrophilicity in enhanced hydrogen *** article aimed to critically review the recent research findings based on modified zeolite performance for enhanced hydrogen *** of the factors affecting the hydrogen storage capacities of zeolites that can affect the rate of reaction and the stability of the adsorbent,like pressure,structure,and morphology were studied,and ***,future perspectives,recommendations,and directions for modified zeolites were discussed.

关键词： Zeolites Hydrogen storage surface modification Adsorption Active metal

降雨型堆积层滑坡中长期预报中前期有效降雨量计算方法研究

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应用基础与工程科学学报 2024年

作者：黄晓虎董雨休易武郭飞黄海峰湖北长江三峡滑坡国家野外科学观测研究站三峡大学土木与建筑学院三峡库区地质灾害教育部重点实验室(三峡大学)

降雨阈值是降雨型堆积层滑坡进行预警预报的关键性指标之一。合理的有效降雨量计算方法是获取精确降雨阈值的重要手段，也是进行准确预警预报的前提。本文选取徐洼滑坡、王家坡滑坡、谭家湾滑坡以及土地湾滑坡为研究对象，分别代表小型... 详细信息

降雨阈值是降雨型堆积层滑坡进行预警预报的关键性指标之一。合理的有效降雨量计算方法是获取精确降雨阈值的重要手段，也是进行准确预警预报的前提。本文选取徐洼滑坡、王家坡滑坡、谭家湾滑坡以及土地湾滑坡为研究对象，分别代表小型、中型、大型、特大型降雨型堆积层滑坡。首先分析降雨作用下降雨型堆积层滑坡的变形特征。然后，引入“一个降雨过程”统一影响滑坡变形的降雨过程，结合“位移速率影响度”概念，设计一套前期有效降雨量计算方法，并与传统的前期有效降雨量计算方法进行对比验证。结果表明：（1）小型、中型、大型、特大型的降雨型堆积层滑坡的变形与降雨过程密切相关，进入蠕动变形阶段后，滑坡的累积位移曲线存在明显的“阶跃”特征；（2）降雨型堆积层滑坡位移速率存在“滞后衰减”现象，单体滑坡的“滞后衰减”时间T近似为一个固定值，并与滑坡的稳定性演化特征基本吻合；（3）结合“一个降雨过程”和“位移速率影响度”建立的考虑“滞后衰减”的前期有效降雨量计算方法与滑坡变形持续时间和滑坡变形速率的契合度较好，在滑坡的预警过程中存在明显的优势。

关键词：降雨型堆积层滑坡滑坡预报前期有效降雨量滞后衰减

Excellent photoluminescence and electrochemical properties of sm^(3+) doped Ca_(2)Mgsi_(2)O_(7) nanophosphor:Display and electrochemical sensor applications

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Journal of rare Earths 2024年第6期42卷 1046-1055,I0002页

作者： r.B.Basavaraj k.sur.s.k.mar D.P.Aarti M.B.Madhusudana reddy G.nagaraju T.ramakrishnappa G.r.n.vyashree k.r.Venkatesha Babu k.s.Hemalatha Department of Physics BMS Institute of Technology and ManagementBangalore560064India Department of Chemistry BMS Institute of Technology and ManagementBangalore560064India Department of Chemistry School of Applied SciencesREVA UniversityBangalore560064India Energy Materials researchLaboratory Department of ChemistrySiddaganga Institute of TechnologyTumakuru57203KarnatakaIndia school of Physical sciences REVA UniversityBangalore560057Indi Department of Physics Govt.Science CollegeBengaluru560001India Department of Physics Maharani Science College for WomenMaharani Cluster UniversityBengaluru560001India

A series of or.n.e-red light emitting Ca_(2)Mgsi_(2)O_(7):sm^(3+)nanopowders were fabricated via low-cost ecofriendly green combustion technique using Aloe vera gel as *** phase purity of the samples were confirmed by the powder X-ray diffraction(PXrD)*** single-phase tetragonal structure is observed from the PXrD results with no additional impurity *** band gap energy of the fabricated powders was estimated by diffuse reflectance spectra(Drs)and is found to be in the r.n.e of 4.01-5.98 eV.A high resolution scanning electr.n.microscope(sEM)was used to study the morphological behaviour of the ***-like structures are observed from the sEM *** particle size was evaluated by tr.n.mission electr.n.microscopy(TEM)and is found to be~50 *** interplanar distance is found to be 0.53 *** properties were systematically studied in *** phosphors are successfully excited at 403 nm nUV light,producing reddish-or.n.e characteristic *** emission peaks are centered at 558(^(4)G_(5/2)→^(6)H_(5/2)),607(^(4)G_(5/2)→^(6)H_(7/2))and 645 nm(^(4)G_(5/2)→^(6)H_(9/2)),*** the observed peaks the red emanation(^(4)G_(5/2)→^(6)H_(7/2))is str.n.er than the or.n.e emission(^(4)G_(5/2)→^(6)H_(5/2))in the curr.n. *** photoluminescent concentration quenching is noticed above 5 mol%sm^(3+)ion doping *** dipole-dipole interaction resulting in cross relaxation is found to be the pr.n.ipal cause of concentration quenching *** color features such as Commission Internationale de I’Eclairage(CIE)and correlated color temperature(CCT)were studied in *** optimized chromaticity coordinates were estimated to be(0.6363,0.3632),which fall in the reddish-or.n.e *** average CCT value obtained is 3362 *** average color purity is found to be~82%.sm^(3+)incorporated Ca_(2)Mgsi_(2)O_(7) samples are possible contender for single white light generation commercial candidates owing to

关键词： Green combustion Photoluminescence Or.n.e-red emission Color purity sensors rare earths

Ion heat tr.n.port in electr.n.cyclotr.n.resonance heated L-mode plasma on the T-10 tokamak

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Plasma science and Technology 2024年第4期26卷 52-60页

作者： V.A.krUPIn M.r.n.rGALIEV A.r.n.METs I.A.ZEMTsOV s.D.sUnTsOV T.B.MYALTOn D.s.sErGEEV n.A.sOLOVEV D.V.sArYCHEV D.V.rYJAkOV s.n.TUGAr.n.V n.n.nAUMEnkO national research Centre“kurchatov Institute” Moscow 123182Russia Bauman Moscow state Technical University Moscow 105005Russia Institution“Project Center ITEr” Moscow 123098Russia JsC“sOLAr” Minsk 220034Belarus

Anomalous ion heat tr.n.port is analyzed in the T-10 tokamak plasma heated with electr.n.cyclotr.n.resonance heating(ECrH) in second-harmonic extra-ordinary mode. Predictive modeling with empirical scaling for Ohmical heat conductivity shows that in ECrH plasmas the calculated ion temperature could be overestimated, so an increase of anomalous ion heat tr.n.port is required. To study this effect two scans are presented: over the EC resonance position and over the ECrH power. The EC resonance position varies from the high-field side to the low-field side by variation of the toroidal magnetic field. The scan over the heating power is presented with on-axis and mixed ECrH regimes. Discharges with high anomalous ion heat tr.n.port are obtained in all considered regimes. In these discharges the power balance ion heat conductivity exceeds the neoclassical level by up to 10 times. The high ion heat tr.n.port regimes are distinguished by three parameters: the ratio Te/Ti, the normalized electr.n.density gradient r/■, and the ion–ion collisionality νii~*. The combination of high Te/Ti, high νii~*, and r/■=6-10 results in values of normalized anomalous ion heat fluxes up to 10 times higher than in the low tr.n.port scenario.

关键词： tokamak L-mode electr.n.cyclotr.n.resonance heating ion heat tr.n.port

kinematic analysis of flexible bipedal robotic systems

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第5期45卷 795-818页

作者： r.FAZEL A.M.sHAFEI s.r.n.kOO Department of Mechanical Engineer.n. Shahid Bahonar University of KermanKerman ***Iran Departamento de Ingenieria de sistemas y Automatica Escuela Técnica Superior de IngenieriaUniversidad de SevillaSeville 41092Spain

In spite of its intr.n.ic complexities,the passive gait of bipedal robots on a sloping ramp is a subject of interest for.n.merous *** distinguishes the present research from similar works is the consideration of flexibility in the constituent links of this type of robotic *** is not a far-fetched assumption because in the tr.n.ient(impact)phase,due to the impulsive forces which are applied to the system,the likelihood of exciting the vibration modes increases ***,the human leg bones that are involved in walking are supported by viscoelastic muscles and ***,for achieving more exact results,it is essential to model the robot links with viscoelastic *** this end,the Gibbs-Appell formulation and newton's kinematic impact law are used to derive the most general form of the system's dynamic equations in the swing and tr.n.ient phases of *** most important issue in the passive walking motion of bipedal robots is the determination of the initial robot configuration with which the system could accomplish a periodic and stable gait solely under the effect of gravitational *** extremely unstable nature of the system studied in this paper and the vibrations caused by the impulsive forces induced by the impact of robot feet with the inclined surface are some of the very serious challenges encountered for achieving the above-mentioned *** overcome such challenges,an innovative method that uses a combination of the linearized equations of motion in the swing phase and the algebraic motion equations in the tr.n.ition phase is presented in this paper to obtain an eigenvalue *** solving this problem,the suitable initial conditions that are necessary for the passive gait of this bipedal robot on a sloping surface are *** effects of the characteristic parameters of elastic links including the modulus of elasticity and the kelvin-Voigt coefficient on the walking stability of this type of

关键词： bipedal robot flexible link swing phase tr.n.ient phase eigenvalue problem kelvin-Voigt coefficient

元话语在数字化学科研究交流中的再语境化作用:以心理学文摘为例

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Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics 2024年第2期47卷 178-195,364页

作者：罗莎·洛雷斯萨拉戈萨大学西班牙

元话语(metadiscourse)最初被视作探究学术性、单一书面文本的专属工具。但随着数字话语研究的深入,元话语似乎演变为一个颇具挑战性的探索框架。首先,网络环境下的作者与读者互动变得隐晦难辨,这为元话语的研究带来了一定的困扰;其次,... 详细信息

元话语(metadiscourse)最初被视作探究学术性、单一书面文本的专属工具。但随着数字话语研究的深入,元话语似乎演变为一个颇具挑战性的探索框架。首先,网络环境下的作者与读者互动变得隐晦难辨,这为元话语的研究带来了一定的困扰;其次,数字文本的多模态特性进一步增加了元话语研究的复杂性。本研究旨在深入剖析交互式元语言资源在在线交流环境中所扮演的关键角色。因此,该研究聚焦于英国心理学会官方网站上发布的数字研究文摘语料库,该网站是英国心理学界最具权威性和代表性的机构之一。本研究专注于互动元话语的功能性探讨,视其为一种重构语境的重要工具,以助力非专业读者更好地理解复杂学科知识。经过深入研究,该研究确定了几类关键的互动资源,包括代码词汇、证据、过渡标记以及框架标记。这些资源通过战略性的运用,有效地促进了专业信息的传递和中介作用,同时充分利用了数字平台所赋予的各项能力。

关键词：互动元话语在线研究文摘专家学科知识再语境化

FEA-based Geometrical Modification of switched reluctance Motor for radial Force reduction

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Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineer.n. 2024年第1期10卷 124-135页

作者： r.n. s Jayapragash r school of Electrical Engineer.n. Vellore Institute of TechnologyChennai 600127India

switched reluctance motors(srMs)are becoming increasingly popular in the automotive sector owing to their robust ***,srMs are preferred particularly for EV applications owing to their fault toler.n.e,magnet-free structure,and high power/torque *** main concerns of srM compared to other machines include torque ripple and *** primary cause of vibration is the radial force created by the srM.A geometry-based modification of the srM to reduce the radial force without significantly changing the average torque produced is *** primary goal is to design a 4-phase,8/6 srM with a lower radial *** possible geometrical alterations are proposed:one with square windows and the other with circular holes on the rotor *** windows are sized and positioned to avoid flux *** criteria are developed for the optimal window size and *** element analysis(FEA)modelling of the srM is used to validate its *** FEA results are compared with the performance parameters obtained using the analytical *** the multiphysics design tool AnsYs to obtain the natural frequencies and associated deformations through modal *** to the conventional geometry,the radial force is significantly reduced by providing windows.

关键词： 8/6 srM radial force modal analysis FEA analysis natural frequencies srM with windows