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China CDC weekly 2021年第17期3卷 351-354页

作者： qiuli xu Kangming Lin Shenning Lu Lei Duan Hongrang Zhou xuejiao Ma Bei Wang Ning Xiao National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyMinistry of HealthShanghaiChina Qingpu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention ShanghaiChina.

Summary What is already known on this topic?Imported malaria cases endanger people’s health and potentially cause local re-transmission,and they may also cause economic loss on patients’families and society as a *** is added by this report?This is the first report to focus on the disease burden of a case study incurred by the imported *** results indicated that the median direct medical cost was 2,904.4 CNY and the median indirect cost was 242.0 CNY for a patient’s hospitalization.

关键词： Malaria malaria Influencing

Challenges of Sustaining Malaria Community Case Management in 81 Township Hospitals along the China-Myanmar Border Region—Yunnan Province,China,2020

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China CDC weekly 2021年第17期3卷 355-359页

作者： Wei Ding Shenning Lu qiuli xu xuejiao Ma Bei Wang Jingbo xue Xiaodong Sun Jianwei xu Chris Cotter Duoquan Wang Yayi Guan Ning Xiao National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research)NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesShanghaiChina Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases PuerYunnanChina Malaria Elimination Initiative Institute for Global Health SciencesUniversity of CaliforniaSan FranciscoCAUSA.

Summary What is already known on this topic?The health workforce at township hospitals in the China-Myanmar border region has played a key role in sustaining Community case management of malaria(CCMm),while few studies have investigated their performance and *** is added by this report?Sustaining CCMm in the region was subject to the following major challenges.

关键词： Myanmar township challenges

Deployment of workforce in global health:what should be the priorities for China?

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Global Health Research and Policy 2021年第1期6卷 276-282页

作者： xuejiao Ma Wei Ding Yingjun Qian Shenning Lu Bei Wang qiuli xu Duoquan Wang Yayi Guan Ning Xiao Xiaonong Zhou National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research)No.207 Ruijin Er RoadHuangpu DistrictShanghai 200025China NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology Shanghai 200025China WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases Shanghai 200025China National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases Shanghai 200025China School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China

Background:China has increasingly emerged as an important player in global ***,compared to developed countries,China still lacks a sufficient health workforce for global health engagement with the necessary competencies *** world has recognized that to solve global health issues,the role of China needs to be *** priorities for the deployment of the Chinese workforce in global health remain *** study aims to identify the priorities of the deployment of Chinese global health workforce by exploring the core competencies for Chinese global health workforce,factors influencing the deployment and the approach of ***:Quantitative descriptive statistical analysis was applied to analyze the quantitative data.A total of 148 key respondents from 10 provinces in China conducting global health projects over the last 3 years were selected as the study subjects.A structured questionnaire was developed to collect the data on four aspects,including general information,core competencies,factors influencing deployment,and mode of *** questionnaire was distributed to the respondents through an online *** original data were exported to Microsoft Excel 2010 to calculate the frequencies and percentages of each option.A descriptive analysis was carried out of the priorities of deployment of the Chinese global health ***:More than half of the respondents(51.4%,76/148)regarded“communication”as the most important competency of the Chinese global health workforce,while a large proportion of participants from Chinese embassies(50.0%,6/12)and international organizations(75.0%,12/16)believed that“professional skills”were *** addition,58.1%(86/148)of the participants agreed that incentive factors(salary,professional position,etc.)were the main factors that influenced deployment,whereas 75%(12/16)of participants from international organizations emphasized“security”as the most important *** a

关键词： Global health Chinese workforce Priorities Competencies Deployment

Role of international network on surveillance and response system leading to malaria elimination: China’s engagement in global health

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2022年第3期11卷 63-68页

作者： Shenning Lu Lulu Huang Lei Duan qiuli xu xuejiao Ma Wei Ding Duoquan Wang Shan Lv Ning Xiao Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research) NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research On Tropical DiseasesNational Institute of Parasitic DiseasesShanghai200025China Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention and Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine Fudan UniversityPudong New AreaShanghai200136China School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai200025China State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological EngineeringMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary AnthropologyDepartment of Infectious DiseasesSchool of Life ScienceHuashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai200433China

China has accumulated multiple practices and experiences in building and enhancing malaria surveillance and response system. As China’s engagement into global health has gathered stronger momentum than ever, China together with the Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute and WHO has organised five sessions of the International Forum on Surveillance-Response System Leading to Tropical Diseases Elimination during 2012–2020, in which malaria elimination has always been one of the hottest topics. In this study, the roles of international network on the surveillance and response system were explored to achieve a global malaria-free goal. China’s approach to malaria elimination has demonstrated significance of global collaboration on taking joint prevention and control, and building a worldwide institutional-based network.

关键词： Surveillance and response system Malaria Elimination Network

Development and Impacts of the Sierra Leone-China Laboratory for Parasitic Diseases Testing and Surveillance

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China CDC weekly 2021年第15期3卷 327-330页

作者： Lei Duan Lili Wang Shenning Lu Bei Wang Yanbing Li qiuli xu Lulu Huang Wei Ding Yingjun Qian Hongmei Li xuejiao Ma Duoquan Wang Yayi Guan Xiaochun Wang Ning Xiao Xiao-nong Zhou National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyNational Health Commission of ChinaShanghaiChina Center for Global Public Health Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Department of Laboratory Medicine Central South UniversityChangshaHunanChina.

BACKGROUND The Republic of Sierra Leone is located on the west coast of Africa,bordering Guinea and Liberia,with a population of 7.8 million in 2019(1).It has a tropical monsoon climate,with high temperatures and plentiful *** one of the least developed countries in the world(2),Sierra Leone has long struggled with poor health outcomes with a life expectancy at birth of 59 for male and 61 for female,and high maternal and neonatal mortality,threatened by infectious diseases such as malaria,tuberculosis,typhoid fever,cholera,and Lassa fever(3).

关键词： mortality diseases Sierra

Approaching Malaria Elimination in China

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China CDC weekly 2020年第17期2卷 293-297页

作者： Ning Xiao qiuli xu Jun Feng Zhigui Xia Lei Duan Duoquan Wang Yayi Guan Xiao-nong Zhou National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyNational Health Commission of ChinaShanghaiChina

Malaria has been one of the most important public health problems over China and *** dated back to the mid-20th century,malaria seriously affected the health of Chinese people with widespread *** 30 million malaria cases with an estimated 1%mortality rate were recorded in China each year in the 1940s,which caused an extremely high disease burden and a toll on the labor force(1–2).Even as recently as the 1970s,a peak in the incidence of malaria was recorded with 24.1 million cases(1–2).

关键词： Malaria malaria mortality

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探索脑卒中康复延续护理的方法与效果观察

中国医药指南 2021年第31期19卷 155-156页

作者：徐秋丽海城市中心医院辽宁海城114200

目的分析康复延续护理模式在脑卒中患者护理中的应用价值,为进一步提高脑卒中患者生活质量寻找新的护理方法。方法以我院于2018年2月至2019年2月收治的34例脑卒中患者为研究对象,随机分为试验组、对比组后,分别采取康复延续护理与常规护... 详细信息

目的分析康复延续护理模式在脑卒中患者护理中的应用价值,为进一步提高脑卒中患者生活质量寻找新的护理方法。方法以我院于2018年2月至2019年2月收治的34例脑卒中患者为研究对象,随机分为试验组、对比组后,分别采取康复延续护理与常规护理,在统计两组患者的相关护理资料后,采用SF-36(生活质量评分量表)以及相关预后指标对两种护理模式的预后情况进行评价。结果比较两组患者的生活质量评分后,显示试验组患者的角色功能评分、社会功能评分、心理功能评分分别为(73.60±4.90)分、(64.10±5.30)分、(62.50±4.60)分,与对比组相比,组间数据差异显著(P<0.05,t=26.330、24.170、23.490)。比较两组患者的预后情况后,显示试验组患者的疾病复发率、再住院率以及病死率低于对比组(P<0.05,χ^(2)=8.770、9.260、6.190)。结论在脑卒中患者护理期间,康复延续护理方法具有满意效果,该护理方法能够改善患者预后,并提高生活质量,所以值得推广。

关键词：脑卒中康复延续护理方法预后生活质量

急性心肌梗死支架术后心脏康复训练及护理效果观察

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中国医药指南 2021年第29期19卷 147-148页

作者：徐秋丽海城市中心医院辽宁海城114200

目的探讨急性心肌梗死支架术后心脏康复训练及护理效果。方法选择2017年1月至2019年8月间本院收治的40例急性心肌梗死患者为研究对象,按照术后护理模式差异分为对照组和观察组,对照组接受术后常规护理,观察组接受系统化心脏康复训练,对... 详细信息

目的探讨急性心肌梗死支架术后心脏康复训练及护理效果。方法选择2017年1月至2019年8月间本院收治的40例急性心肌梗死患者为研究对象,按照术后护理模式差异分为对照组和观察组,对照组接受术后常规护理,观察组接受系统化心脏康复训练,对比两组患者的康复情况。结果两组患者护理前后日常生活活动能力(Barthel指数)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组护理后Barthel指数评分高于对照组,同时,观察组患者的住院时间与护理满意度均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论急性心肌梗死支架术后实施系统化心脏康复训练的,对于改善患者预后和促进患者康复,起到关键性作用。

关键词：急性心肌梗死支架术康复训练护理干预

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煤巷掘进跨步预抽煤层瓦斯技术研究与应用

中国安全生产科学技术 2017年第2期13卷 46-50页

作者：董贺许秋丽孙波周洋闫严煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司辽宁沈阳110000 煤矿安全技术国家重点实验室辽宁沈阳110000 河南省前进化工科技集团股份有限公司河南洛阳471000

在采取瓦斯抽采安全技术措施情况下,针对煤巷掘进难以实现煤层的边掘边抽问题,提出煤巷掘进跨步预抽煤层瓦斯的方法。该方法利用钻场抽采孔在始端汇集末端发散的分布特点,通过钻场沿煤巷掘进方向的前后错位及钻孔布置的优化设计,实现钻... 详细信息

在采取瓦斯抽采安全技术措施情况下,针对煤巷掘进难以实现煤层的边掘边抽问题,提出煤巷掘进跨步预抽煤层瓦斯的方法。该方法利用钻场抽采孔在始端汇集末端发散的分布特点,通过钻场沿煤巷掘进方向的前后错位及钻孔布置的优化设计,实现钻孔在工作面前方煤体密集段与分散段的交错重叠,保障煤巷掘进控制区煤体瓦斯的无死角连续抽采及煤巷的持续掘进。现场试验表明:该技术在掘进面前方煤体具有较好的抽采效果,成功实现了煤巷的连续不间断掘进,在煤巷掘进期间未发生工作面瓦斯涌出事故及煤与瓦斯突出征兆。该技术为高瓦斯矿井及按突出矿井管理的煤层实现煤巷的边掘边抽提供了借鉴。

关键词：高瓦斯矿井煤巷掘进瓦斯抽采钻孔设计

点刺为主配合舌三针治疗脑卒中构音障碍临床研究

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中医药临床杂志 2017年第6期29卷 919-922页

作者：郝盼富徐秋利安徽中医药大学第二附属医院安徽合肥230061

目的:通过运用点刺为主配合舌三针的方法对脑卒中后构音障碍的患者进行治疗,并观察其构音功能的改善情况,探讨该方法的临床疗效,为临床治疗脑卒中后构音障碍提供一定的依据。方法:按照入组顺序对符合纳入标准的病人进行随机分组,分别为... 详细信息

目的:通过运用点刺为主配合舌三针的方法对脑卒中后构音障碍的患者进行治疗,并观察其构音功能的改善情况,探讨该方法的临床疗效,为临床治疗脑卒中后构音障碍提供一定的依据。方法:按照入组顺序对符合纳入标准的病人进行随机分组,分别为治疗组(A组)30例、对照组(B组)30例。治疗组主穴取舌三针(即上廉泉穴和左右旁廉泉穴)、金津穴、玉液穴,其中金津穴、玉液穴及咽喉壁均向舌根方向针刺1~1.2寸、点刺放血,每次每穴放血量为3~5滴,隔天治疗1次,4周为1个疗程。舌三针的针刺方法为单手快速进针,针尖向舌根方向,与其呈45~60°角,刺入25~40mm,留针30min,以使患者舌根部感觉有酸麻胀痛感并发出声音即可,并于出针后鼓励患者尽量大声说话,1次/d,每周针刺6d,4周为1个疗程。对照组选廉泉、哑门,以上各穴均以得气为度,治疗4周。分别于治疗前和治疗后运用Frenchay构音障碍评价量表对2组患者进行疗效评定,并对数据进行统计学分析。结果:(1)治疗组(即点刺为主配合舌三针组)疗效优于对照组(P0.05)。结论:点刺为主配合舌三针在改善脑卒中构音障碍患者的构音功能方面,其疗效优于常规针刺法,且简单易操作,是治疗脑卒中后构音障碍的一种较为有效的方法,值得临床推广应用。

关键词：点刺舌三针针刺脑卒中构音障碍.