检索结果-南通市图书馆

Computed tomography-based radiomics diagnostic approach for differential diagnosis between early-and late-stage pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第4期16卷 1256-1267页

作者： Shuai ren Li-Chao Qian Ying-Ying Cao Marcus J Daniels Li-Na Song Ying Tian Zhong-{1. Wang Department of Radiology Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese MedicineAffiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210029Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Geratology Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210022Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Radiology NYU Langone HealthNew YorkNY 10016United States

BACKGROUND One of the primary reasons for the dismal survival rates in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC)is that most patients are usually diagnosed at late *** is an urgent unmet clinical need to identify and develop diagnostic methods that could precisely detect PDAC at its earliest *** A total of 71.patients with pathologically proved PDAC based on surgical resection who underwent contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CT)within 30 d prior to surgery were included in the *** staging was performed in accordance with the 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer staging *** features were extracted from the region of interest(ROI)for each patient using Analysis Kit *** most important and predictive radiomics features were selected using Mann-Whitney U test,univar-iate logistic regression analysis,and minimum redundancy maximum relevance(MRMR)*** forest(RF)method was used to construct the radiomics model,and 1.-times leave group out cross-validation(LGOCV)method was used to validate the robustness and reproducibility of the *** A total of 792 radiomics features(396 from late arterial phase and 396 from portal venous phase)were extracted from the ROI for each patient using Analysis Kit *** most important and predictive features were selected using Mann-Whitney U test,univariate logistic regression analysis,and MRMR *** method was used to construct the radiomics model with the nine most predictive radiomics features,which showed a high discriminative ability with 97.7%accuracy,97.6%sensitivity,97.8%specificity,98.4%positive predictive value,and 96.8%negative predictive *** radiomics model was proved to be robust and reproducible using 1.-times LGOCV method with an average area under the curve of 0.75 by the average performance of the 1. newly built *** The radiomics model based on CT could serve as a promising non-invasive method in differential diag

关键词： Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Radiomics Computed tomography American Joint Committee on Cancer staging

Resilient control of flexible hypersonic vehicles against unmatched distributed faults

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第5期37卷 60-70页

作者： Dong ZHAO Wenjing ren School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of EducationShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China

This paper studies a robust fault compensation and vibration suppression problem of flexible hypersonic *** controlled plant is represented by a cascade system composed of a nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation(ODE)and an Euler-Bernoulli Beam Equation(EBBE),in which the vibration dynamics is coupled with the rigid dynamics and suffers from distributed faults.A state differential transformation is introduced to transfer distributed faults to an EBBE boundary and a longitudinal dynamics is refined by utilizing T-S fuzzy IF-THEN rules.A novel T-S fuzzy based fault-tolerant control algorithm is developed and related stability conditions are *** robust exponential stability and well-posedness are proved by using the modified l_(0)-semigroup based Lyapunov direct approach.A simulation study on the longitudinal dynamics of flexible hypersonic vehicles effectively verifies the validity of the developed theoretical results.

关键词： Flexible hypersonic vehicles ODE-EBBE cascade Robust exponential stability Unmatched distributed fault compensation Vibration suppression

Progress in modeling and control of probe-and-drogue autonomous aerial refueling

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第5期37卷 6-26,I0001页

作者： Jinrui ren Quan QUAN School of Automation Xi’an University of Posts&TelecommunicationsXi'an 710072China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

By refueling aircraft while they are in flight,aerial refueling is an efficient technique to extend their endurance and *** Aerial Refueling(AAR)is anticipated to be used to complete aerial refueling for unmanned *** are three aerial refueling methods:the Probe-and-Drogue Refueling(PDR)refueling method,the flying-boom refueling method,and the boom-drogue-adapter refueling *** paper considers the PDR approach,the most challenging of the three,because the flexible hose-drogue assembly has fast dynamics and is susceptible to various kinds of winds,which makes the probe docking with the drogue *** is divided into four phases,namely the rendezvous phase,joining phase,refueling phase,and reform phase,with the refueling phase being the most *** controller design faces the greatest challenge during the docking control of the refueling phase since it calls for a high level of safety,precision,and *** a result,the modeling and control issues encountered during the refueling phase are typical and *** fundamental idea of AAR is presented in the paper first,after which the characteristics and requirements of AAR are *** progress in modeling and control techniques for the AAR’s refueling phase is then systematically ***,potential future work for high safety,precision,and efficiency requirements is examined and suggested.

关键词： Aerial refueling Probe-and-drogue refueling Docking Flight controlsystems Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Enhanced service stability and thermoelectric performance in Cu_(2)−δSebased composites

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Materials 2024年第7期67卷 2369-2370页

作者： Pengfei qiu Xun Shi State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of CeramicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050China

Thermoelectric(TE)materials can directly convert the industrial waste heat into useful electricity based on the Seebeck effect,providing a promising way to tackle the environmental pollution and global energy crisis[1..In the past several decades,many new high-performance TE materials have been discovered to enrich the TE *** them,Cu_(2)−δSe-based TE materials,which are in line with the“phonon-liquid electron-crystal”concept,have sparked widespread interest due to the high TE figure-of-merit(ZT)and the combination of elements that are nontoxic and earth-abundant[2].In 201.,Liu et al.[3]reported a ZT of 1.5 at 1.00 K in the stoichiometric Cu_(2)*** alloying S at the Se-site,the ZT was enhanced to around 2.0 at 1.00 K[4].Via incorporating carbon nanotubes,the ZT was further enhanced to 2.4 at 1.00 K[5].Moreover,Yang et al.[6]and Zhou et al.[7]reported that the ZT of Cu_(2)Se/BiCuSeO composites can reach 2.7–2.8 around 1.00 K.

关键词： composites BiCuSeO performance

Fe-Ti Oxide Mineralization in the XV Intrusion,Bafq Mining District,Central Iran:Insights from Mineralogy,Mineral Chemistry and S Isotopic Data

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Earth Science 2024年第5期35卷 1704-1719页

作者： Sakine Amraei Majid Ghasemi Siani Mohammad Yazdi Liang qiu Bertrand Moine Minghua {1. Department of Inorganic Geology and Water Faculty of Earth SciencesShahid Beheshti UniversityTehran Q9XV+XG7Iran Department of Geochemistry Faculty of Earth SciencesKharazmi UniversityTehran PC3G+QPJIran State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources School of Earth Sciences and ResourcesChina University of GeosciencesBeijing 100083China Université Clermont Auvergne CNRSIRDOPGCLaboratoire Magmas et VolcansAubiere F-63178France Department of Geoscience University of NevadaLas Vegas NV 89154USA

The mafic-ultramafic intrusion in the XV anomaly area,contains magmatic Fe-Ti oxides±(p)ore,is located in the Bafq mining district in the Central *** consists of cumulate and layered Fe-Ti-bearing gabbros and *** mineral assemblages include clinopyroxene,Fe-Ti oxides,plagioclase,amphibole,apatite and sulfides(pyrite and chalcopyrite).The Fe-Ti oxides mainly consist of magnetite-titanomagnetite and ilmenite,which occurred as disseminated,intergrowth,lamellae(trellis and sandwich textures)and *** in the gabbroic rocks is from the near end-member of Fe_(3)O_(4)(1.wt.%TiO_(2))to titanomagnetite containing up to 8 wt.%TiO_(2)(about3.73 wt.%to 26.84 wt.%Ulvospinel(X_(Usp))).Magnetite in pyroxenite rocks is characterized with TiO_(2)range from 0.46 wt.%to 3.1. wt.%(X_(Usp)varied from 1.76 wt.%to 1..46 wt.%).The abundances of V_(2)O_(3)range from 0.03 wt.%to 1.29 wt.%and 0.24 wt.%to 1.00 wt.%for gabbro and pyroxenite,respectively.X_(Usp)contents of magnetite show insignificant correlations with Al_(2)O_(3)and *** average XIlmin the ilmenite of gabbro is 92%,whereas it is 90.37%in the pyroxenite *** MgO and V_(2)O_(3)contents show a slightly positive correlation with TiO_(2)in *** composition of clinopyroxenes in gabbro and pyroxenite rocks fall in the diopside to augite field with Mg#ranging from 67 to 98 and 74 to 96,*** both rock types,amphiboles are mainly pargasite and rarely *** in pyroxenite rocks is clustered in the labradorite to andesine fields with a compositional ranges of An46-69and in gabboic rocks fall in two fields with compositional ranges of albite with An0.65-5.95and labradorite with ***δ34S isotopic values cover a limited range from+3.1.‰to+4.1.‰V-CDT consistent with magmatic ***-Ti mineralization is formed in two stages,minor inclusions of Fe-Ti oxide minerals in the pyroxene and plagioclase crystallized in the early magmatic stage,whereas interstitial oxide

关键词： mafic-ultramafic intrusion Fe-Ti oxides gravitational settling mineral chemistry Bafq mining district Central Iran mineral deposits

Insights into the history and tendency of glycosylation and digestive system tumor:A bibliometric-based visual analysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第3期16卷 1059-1075页

作者： Jie Jiang Zai Luo ren-Chao Zhang Yue-Ling Wang Jun Zhang Ming-Yu Duan Zheng-Jun {1. Chen Huang Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200080China Jiangnan University Wuxi School of Medicine Wuxi 214122Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Education Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200080China

BACKGROUND Glycosylation,a commonly occurring post-translational modification,is highly expressed in several tumors,specifically in those of the digestive system,and plays a role in various cellular pathophysiological *** the importance and detection methods of glycosylation in digestive system tumors have garnered increasing attention in recent years,bibliometric analysis of this field remains *** present study aims to identify the developmental trends and research hotspots of glycosylation in digestive system *** To find and identify the developmental trends and research hotspots of glycosylation in digestive system *** We obtained relevant literature from the Web of Science Core Collection and employed VOSviewer 1.6.1. and CiteSpace(version 6.1.R6)to perform bibliometric *** A total of 2042 documents spanning from 1.78 to the present were analyzed,with the research process divided into three phases:the period of obscurity(1.78-1.90),continuous development period(1.91.2006),and the rapid outbreak period(2007-2023).These documents were authored by researchers from 66 countries or regions,with the United States and China leading in terms of publication *** Celso A had the highest number of publications,while Pinho SS was the most cited ***-occurrence analysis revealed the most popular keywords in this field are glycosylation,expression,cancer,colorectal cancer,and pancreatic ***,the Journal of Proteome Research was the most prolific journal in terms of publications,while the Journal of Biological Chemistry had the most *** The bibliometric analysis shows current research focus is primarily on basic research in this ***,future research should aim to utilize glycosylation as a target for treating tumor patients.

关键词： Glycosylation Cancer Digestive system Bibliometric analysis CiteSpace VOS viewer

y-Tuning: an efficient tuning paradigm for large-scale pre-trained models via label representation learning

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第4期18卷 107-116页

作者： Yitao LIU Chenxin AN Xipeng qiu School of Computer Science Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

With current success of large-scale pre-trained models(PTMs),how efficiently adapting PTMs to downstream tasks has attracted tremendous attention,especially for PTMs with billions of *** work focuses on designing parameter-efficient tuning paradigms but needs to save and compute the gradient of the whole computational *** this paper,we propose y-Tuning,an efficient yet effective paradigm to adapt frozen large-scale PTMs to specific downstream tasks.y-Tuning learns dense representations for labels y defined in a given task and aligns them to fixed feature *** computing the gradients of text encoder at training phrase,y-Tuning is not only parameterefficient but also *** results show that for DeBERTaxxL with 1.6 billion parameters,y-Tuning achieves performance more than 96%of full fine-tuning on GLUE Benchmark with only 2%tunable parameters and much fewer training costs.

关键词： pre-trained model lightweight fine-tuning paradigms label representation

Double active sites promoting hydrogen evolution activity and stability of CoRuOH/Co_(2)P by rapid hydrolysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第7期35卷 206-211页

作者： Bin Dong Ning Yu qiu-Yue Wang Jing-Ke {1. Xin-Yu Zhang Zhi-Jie Zhang Ruo-Yao Fan Da-Peng Liu Yong-Ming Chai State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringChina University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao 266580China

Cobalt-based phosphides show excellent hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)performance,however,improving the intrinsic activity and stability of it in alkaline electrolyte still remains a ***,CoRuOH/Co_(2)P/CF with heterojunction structure was developed by means of molten salt and rapid hydrolysis(30 s).The OH-from rapid surface hydrolysis of Co_(2)P as a hydrogen adsorption site can facilitate the formation of thin CoRuOH layer as a water dissociation site,which may bring out better synergistic effect for alkaline ***,the covering of CoRuOH can improve the stability of Co_(2)P for *** drives at 1.0 mA/cm^(2),it only requires overpotential of 81.mV in 1.0 mol/L KOH(25℃).Even at higher current density(1.00 mA/cm^(2)),CoRuOH/Co_(2)P/CF can also operate stability for at least 1.0 *** coupling with NiFe-LDH/IF in a two-electrode system,the voltage of NiFe-LDH/IF(+)||CoRuOH/Co_(2)P/CF(-)at 1.00 mA/cm^(2)is merely 1.77 V with 1.0 h,demonstrating great potential for water *** implementation of this work provides a new strategy and reference for the further improvement of transition metal phosphides as HER electrocatalysts.

关键词： CoRuOH/Co_(2)P/CF Enhanced activity and stability Double active site Large current density Hydrogen evolution reaction

A machine learning-based calibration method for strength simulation of self-piercing riveted joints

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Manufacturing 2024年第3期12卷 465-483页

作者： Yu-Xiang Ji Li Huang qiu-{1. Chen Charles K.S.Moy Jing-Yi Zhang Xiao-Ya Hu Jian Wang Guo-Bi Tan Qing Liu Key Laboratory for Light-weight Materials Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing210009People’s Republic of China Design School Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool UniversitySuzhou215123JiangsuPeople’s Republic of China Materials Bigdata and Applications Division Materials Academy JitriSuzhou215131JiangsuPeople’s Republic of China School of Mechanical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094People’s Republic of China

This paper presents a new machine learning-based calibration framework for strength simulation models of self-piercing riveted(SPR)*** simulations were conducted through the integrated modeling of SPR joints from process to performance,while physical quasi-static tensile tests were performed on combinations of DP600 high-strength steel and 5754 aluminum alloy sheets under lap-shear loading conditions.A sensitivity study of the critical simulation parameters(e.g.,friction coefficient and scaling factor)was conducted using the controlled variables method and Sobol sensitivity analysis for feature ***,machine-learning-based surrogate models were used to train and accurately represent the mapping between the detailed joint profile and its load-displacement *** of the simulation model is defined as a dual-objective optimization task to minimize errors in key load displacement features between simulations and experiments.A multi-objective genetic algorithm(MOGA)was chosen for *** three combinations of SPR joints illustrated the effectiveness of the proposed framework,and good agreement was achieved between the calibrated models and experiments.

关键词： Machine learning Self-piercing riveting(SPR) Sensitivity analysis Multi-objective optimization