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Effect of sequential assist-control ventilation on cardio-pulmonary function and systemic inflammatory state of chronic pulmonary heart disease complicated with respiratory failure patients

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Journal of Hainan Medical University 2018年第8期24卷 10-13页

作者： Jiang Wang Ya-Dong Yang qiu-fang she Yu Tang Huanggang Central Hospital Hubei Province

Objective:To discuss the effect of sequential assist-control ventilation on cardio-pulmonary function and systemic inflammatory state of chronic pulmonary heart disease complicated with respiratory failure ***: A total of 90 cases of chronic pulmonary heart disease complicated with respiratory failure patients, who were treated in our hospital between May, 2012 and Feb., 2016, were selected, and were divided into study group (n=45) and control group (n=45) based on random number table. Patients in control group were given auxiliary - control ventilation. (A/C) treatment during the whole course, while patients in study group were given A/C+BiPAP treatment. Cardio-pulmonary function and serum inflammatory factor content difference was compared inboth groups before and after ***: Before treatment, difference ofcardiac function indicator, ABG level and inflammatory factor content in both groups had no statistical significance. After treatment, cardiac function indicator (PASP, RVd) levels in both groups were lower than before treatment, and EFRV levels were higher than before treatment, and changes in study group were more obvious than that in control group;ABG indicator (PaO2) levels in both groups were higher than before treatment, and PaCO2 levels werelower than before treatment, and changes in study group were more obvious than that in control group;serum inflammatory factor (hs-CRP, IL-6, TNF-α) content in both groups was lower than before treatment, and changes in study group were more obvious than that in control ***: sequential assist-control ventilation could optimize the cardio-pulmonary function of chronic pulmonary heart disease complicated with respiratory failure patients and reduce the systemic inflammatory response.

关键词： Chronic pulmonary heart disease Respiratory failure Sequential assist-control ventilation Cardio-pulmonary function Inflammatory response

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Inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acidergic neurons in the anterior cingulate cortex participate in the comorbidity of pain and emotion

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2838-2854页

作者： Lu Guan Mengting qiu Na Li Zhengxiang Zhou Ru Ye Liyan Zhong Yashuang Xu Junhui Ren Yi Liang Xiaomei Shao Jianqiao fang Junfan fang Junying Du Department of Neurobiology and Acupuncture Research Third School of Clinical MedicineZhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Key Laboratory for Research of Acupuncture Treatment and Transformation of Emotional Diseases Third School of Clinical MedicineZhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Fuchun Community Health Service Center of Fuyang District HangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina

Pain is often comorbid with emotional disorders such as anxiety and *** of the anterior cingulate cortex has been implicated in pain and pain-related negative emotions that arise from impairments in inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid *** review primarily aims to outline the main circuitry(including the input and output connectivity)of the anterior cingulate cortex and classification and functions of different gamma-aminobutyric acidergic neurons;it also describes the neurotransmitters/neuromodulators affecting these neurons,their intercommunication with other neurons,and their importance in mental comorbidities associated with chronic pain *** understanding on their role in pain-related mental comorbidities may facilitate the development of more effective treatments for these ***,the mechanisms that regulate gamma-aminobutyric acidergic systems remain *** is also unclear as to whether the mechanisms are presynaptic or *** exploration of the complexities of this system may reveal new pathways for research and drug development.

关键词： anterior cingulate cortex anxiety chronic pain circuit communication comorbidity depression gamma-aminobutyric acidergic neurons parvalbumin neurons synaptic transmission

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Fast consensus seeking for multi-agent systems

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2011年第3期22卷 534-539页

作者： Yingying she Huajing fang Department of Control Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074P.R.China

For multi-agent systems based on the local information,the agents automatically converge to a common consensus state and the convergence speed is determined by the algebraic connectivity of the communication *** study fast consensus seeking problems of multi-agent systems in undirected networks,a consensus protocol is proposed which considers the average information of the agents＇ states in a certain time interval,and a consensus convergence criterion for the system is *** on the frequency-domain analysis and algebra graph theory,it is shown that if the time interval is chosen properly,then requiring the same maximum control effort the proposed protocol reaches consensus faster than the standard consensus *** are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of these theoretical results.

关键词： multi-agent systems consensus cooperative control convergence rate.

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融合注意力机制的YOLOv8-TS交通标志检测网络

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现代电子技术 2025年第1期48卷 179-186页

作者：黄智渊方遒郭星浩厦门理工学院机械与汽车工程学院福建厦门361024 厦门大学航空航天学院福建厦门361005

道路交通标志识别是自动驾驶、车联网的重要组成部分,为进一步提高交通标志检测的精度和速度,提出一种基于YOLOv8s改进的YOLOv8-TS道路交通标志检测网络。首先,对YOLOv8s进行了整体的轻量化设计,并设计了Conv-G7S和CSP-G7S模块,减少了... 详细信息

道路交通标志识别是自动驾驶、车联网的重要组成部分,为进一步提高交通标志检测的精度和速度,提出一种基于YOLOv8s改进的YOLOv8-TS道路交通标志检测网络。首先,对YOLOv8s进行了整体的轻量化设计,并设计了Conv-G7S和CSP-G7S模块,减少了网络的参数量;其次,设计了CSP-SwinTransformer模块,强化了模型利用窗口内的特征信息进行上下文感知和建模的能力;然后,在颈部网络融合了卷积注意力机制(CBAM),强化了模型对不同通道、空间权重信息的学习;最后,对损失函数进行了改进,提升了边界框回归性能。实验结果表明,在中国道路交通标志TT100K数据集上,精确率(Precision)、平均精度(mAP@0.5)分别提高了6.9%、3.7%,而改进后模型的参数量下降了75.4%,模型的大小仅为5.8 MB,平均精度(mAP@0.5)达到96.5%,检测速度由126.58 f/s提升至136.99 f/s。

关键词：交通标志检测 YOLOv8-TS 轻量化注意力机制 Conv-G7S WIoU

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Constructing Pr-doped CoOOH catalytic sites for efficient electrooxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期 234-244页

作者： Botao Fan Hao Zhang Bang Gu Feng qiu qiue Cao Wenhao fang School of Chemical Science and Technology Yunnan University National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials School of Materials and Energy Yunnan University

Electrocatalytic conversion of renewable biomass is emerging as a promising route for sustainable chemical production;hence it urgently calls for developing efficient electrocatalysts with low potentials and high current ***,a Pr-doped Co（OH）2hexagonal sheet （Pr/Co=1/9,in mole） is synthesized by electrodeposition as highly performant catalyst for 5-hydroxymethylfurfural （HMF） oxidation reaction（HMFOR） to produce 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid （FDCA）.This novel and low-cost catalyst possesses a rather low onset potential of 1.05 V （***） and requires only 1.10 V （***） to reach a current density of 10 mA cm-2for HMFOR,significantly outperforming Co（OH）2benchmark (i.e.,210 mV higher to reach10 m A cm-2).The origin of Pr promotion effect as well as the evolution of CoOOH catalytic sites and HMFOR process has been deeply elucidated by physical characterizations,kinetic experiments,in situ electrochemical techniques,and theoretical *** unique Pr-ameliorated CoOOH active centers enable 100%conversion of HMF,99.6%selectivity of FDCA,and 99.7%Faraday efficiency,with a superior cycling durability toward *** can be one of the most outstanding results for Co-based HMFOR catalysts to date in the *** this work can help open up new horizons for constructing novel and efficient Co-based electrocatalysts by the utilization of lanthanide elements.

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Train Vehicle Structure Design from the Perspective of Evacuation

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2019年第5期32卷 157-169页

作者： Hanzhao qiu Weining fang State Key Lab of Rail Traffic Control&Safety Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China School of Mechanical Electronic and Control EngineeringBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China

The safety of trains,a highly efficient mode of transportation,has attracted significant *** the vehicle structure design of a train,the evaluation of the passenger evacuation time is *** establishment of a simulation model is the fastest,most convenient,and practical way to achieve this ***,few scholars have focused on the reliability of a passenger train evacuation simulation *** paper proposes a new validation method based on dynamic time warping and multidimensional *** proposed method validates the dynamic process of a simulation model,provides statistical results,and can be used for small-sample scenarios such as a train evacuation *** results of a case study indicate that the proposed method is an effective and quantitative approach to the validation of simulation models in a dynamic ***,this paper describes the influence of the train structure size on an evacuation based on the results of simulation *** structural size factors include the door width,aisle width,and seat *** experiment results indicate that a wide aisle and reasonable seat pitch can promote a proper *** addition,a normal train door width has no effect on an evacuation.

关键词： Simulation Passenger train evacuation Structural size Validation

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Ecological vulnerability assessment of the Ya'an-Qamdo section along the southern route of the Sichuan-Tibet transportation corridor

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Journal of Mountain Science 2022年第8期19卷 2202-2213页

作者： BAO fang qiu Jian School of Architecture Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd.Chengdu 610031China

Identifying the ecological vulnerability of the sensitive and fragile ecosystem of the Ya’anQamdo section along the southern route of the Sichuan-Tibet transport corridor is of paramount importance to reduce environmental damage resulting from infrastructure *** paper divided the Ya’an-Qamdo transport section into 22subzones according to their ecological environment *** on the vulnerability evaluation model established by the fuzzy matter-element analysis method,the eight main assessment indicators of ecological vulnerability were windstorm,rainstorm,snowstorm,extreme temperature,extreme air pressure,geological hazard,natural conditions,and social *** rating and ranking of vulnerability in each subzone were based on the weight of the judgment *** processes were used to verify the rationality of both the indicators themselves and their *** results of this study show that subzone 9,located in the subalpine cold and humid forest and scrubland zone,is the most vulnerable,and subzone 1,located in the low-to mid-land warm and humid forest zone,is the least *** conclusion of the study suggests that targeted measures of ecological protection should be formulated before development and construction of major transportation *** should evade the most vulnerable areas,and in-depth research on ecological restoration should be carried out in low-to midvulnerability areas so that the ecological environment along the route can be protected effectively for sustainable economic and social development.

关键词： Ecosystem Vulnerability Subzone Sichuan-Tibet transportation corridor

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Perfect Matching in k-partite k-graphs and 3-uniform HM-bipartite Hypergraphs

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2020年第3期36卷 636-641页

作者： Chun-qiu fang Mei LU Department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Let H=(V,E)be an n-balanced k-partite k-graph with partition classes V1,...,*** for every legal(k-1)-tuple f contained in V\V1 and for every legal(k-1)-tuple g contained in V\Vk such that f∪g■E(H),we have d(f)+d(g)≥n+*** this paper,we prove that under this condition H must have a perfect *** result of this paper is about the perfect matching in 3-uniform hm-bipartite *** G be a 3-uniform hm-bipartite hypergraph with one of whose sides V1 has the size n,the another side V2 has size 2 *** for all the legal 2-tuple f with|f∩V1|=1 and for all the legal 2-tuple g with|g∩V1|=0,we have d(f)≥n-2 and d(g)>n/2,then G has a perfect matching.

关键词： Perfect matching k-partite k-graph hm-bipartite hypergraph

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Molecular reconstruction model based on structure oriented lumping and group contribution methods

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2018年第8期26卷 1677-1683页

作者： Jincai Chen Zhou fang Tong qiu Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University

Molecular management is a promising technology to face challenges in the refining industry, such as more stringent requirements for product oil and heavier crude oil, and to maximize the value of every molecule in petroleum fractions. To achieve molecular management in refining processes, a novel model that is based on structure oriented lumping(SOL) and group contribution(GC) methods was proposed in this study. SOL method was applied to describe a petroleum fraction with structural increments, and GC method aimed to estimate molecular properties. The latter was achieved by associating rules between SOL structural increments and GC structures. A three-step reconstruction algorithm was developed to build a representative set of molecules from partial analytical data. First, structural distribution parameters were optimized with several properties. Then, a molecular library was created by using the optimized parameters. In the final step, maximum information entropy(MIE) method was applied to obtain a molecular fraction. Two industrial samples were used to validate the method, and the simulation results of the feedstock properties agreed well with the experimental data.

关键词： Molecular reconstruction Structure oriented lumping Group contribution Monte Carlo Maximum information entropy

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Intertidal area classification with generalized extreme value distribution and Markov random field in quad-polarimetric synthetic aperture radar imagery

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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2019年第2期20卷 253-264页

作者： Ting-ting JIN Xiao-qiang she Xiao-lan qiu Bin LEI Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System Institute of ElectronicsChinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Huawei Software Technologies Co. Ltd.

Classification of intertidal area in synthetic aperture radar(SAR) images is an important yet challenging issue when considering the complicatedly and dramatically changing features of tidal fluctuation. The difficulty of intertidal area classification is compounded because a high proportion of this area is frequently flooded by water, making statistical modeling methods with spatial contextual information often ineffective. Because polarimetric entropy and anisotropy play significant roles in characterizing intertidal areas, in this paper we propose a novel unsupervised contextual classification algorithm. The key point of the method is to combine the generalized extreme value(GEV) statistical model of the polarization features and the Markov random field(MRF) for contextual smoothing. A goodness-of-fit test is added to determine the significance of the components of the statistical model. The final classification results are obtained by effectively combining the results of polarimetric entropy and anisotropy. Experimental results of the polarimetric data obtained by the Chinese Gaofen-3 SAR satellite demonstrate the feasibility and superiority of the proposed classification algorithm.

关键词： Intertidal classification Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar Finite mixture model Markov random field Generalized extreme value model

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