检索结果-南通市图书馆

In-beam gamma rays of CSNS Back-n characterized by black resonance filter

NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES 2024年第10期35卷 1-12页

作者： Wang, Jin-Cheng Ren, Jie jiang, Wei Ruan, Xi-Chao Liu, ying-yi Yang, Hao-Lan Xu, Kuo-Zhi Pan, Xin-yi Sun, Qi Bao, Jie Huang, Han-Xiong Bai, Hao-Fan Bai, jiang-Bo Cao, Ping Chen, Qi-Ping Chen, Yong-Hao Duan, Wen-Hao Fan, An-Chuan Fan, Rui-Rui Feng, Chang-Qing Gu, Min-Hao Han, Chang-Cai Han, Zi-Jie He, Guo-Zhu He, Yong-Cheng Hong, Yang Hu, yi-Wei jiang, Zhi-Jie Kang, Ling Lan, Chang-Lin Li, Bo Li, Feng Li, Qiang Li, Xiao Li, Yang Liu, Jie Liu, Rong Liu, Shu-Bin Liu, yi-Na Luan, Guang-Yuan Ning, Chang-Jun qiu, yi-jia Ren, Wen-Kai Ren, Zhi-Zhou Song, Zhao-Hui Sun, Kang Tan, Zhi-Xin Tang, Jing-Yu Tang, Sheng-Da Wang, Li-jiao Wang, Peng-Cheng Wang, Zhao-Hui Wen, Zhong-Wei Wu, Xiao-Guang Wu, Xuan Wu, Ze-Peng Xia, Cong Xie, Li-Kun yi, Han Yu, Tao Yu, Yong-Ji Zhang, Guo-Hui Zhang, Hang-Chang Zhang, Qi-Wei Zhang, Xian-Peng Zhang, Yu-Liang Zhang, Zhi-Yong Zhao, Mao-Yuan Zhou, Zhi-Hao Zhu, Ke-Jun Zou, Chong China Inst Atom Energy Key Lab Nucl Data Beijing 102413 Peoples R China Chinese Acad Sci Inst High Energy Phys Beijing 100049 Peoples R China Spallat Neutron Source Sci Ctr Dongguan 523803 Peoples R China Chinese Acad Sci Inst High Energy Phys State Key Lab Particle Detect & Elect Beijing 100049 Peoples R China Univ Chinese Acad Sci Beijing 100049 Peoples R China Peking Univ Sch Phys State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol Beijing 100871 Peoples R China Fudan Univ Inst Modern Phys Shanghai 200433 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China State Key Lab Particle Detect & Elect Hefei 230026 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China Sch Nucl Sci & Technol Hefei 230026 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China Dept Modern Phys Hefei 230026 Peoples R China China Acad Engn Phys Inst Nucl Phys & Chem Mianyang 621900 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China USTC Archaeometry Lab Hefei 230026 Peoples R China Northwest Inst Nucl Technol Xian 710024 Peoples R China Lanzhou Univ Sch Nucl Sci & Technol Lanzhou 730000 Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China Inst Adv Technol Hefei 230027 Peoples R China

The back-streaming white-neutron beamline (Back-n) of the China Spallation Neutron Source is an essential neutron- research platform built for the study of nuclear data, neutron physics, and neutron applications. Many types of cross-sectional neutron-reaction measurements have been performed at Back-n since early 2018. These measurements have shown that a significant number of gamma rays can be transmitted to the experimental stations of Back-n along with the neutron beam. These gamma rays, commonly referred to as in-beam gamma rays, can induce a non-negligible experimental background in neutron-reaction measurements. Studying the characteristics of in-beam gamma rays is important for understanding the experimental background. However, measuring in-beam gamma rays is challenging because most gamma-ray detectors are sensitive to neutrons; thus, discriminating between neutron-induced signals and those from in-beam gamma rays is difficult. In this study, we propose the use of the black resonance filter method and a CeBr3 scintillation detector to measure the characteristics of the in-beam gamma rays of Back-n. Four types of black resonance filters, Ta-181, Co-59, Ag-nat, and Cd-nat, were used in this measurement. The time-of-flight (TOF) technique was used to select the detector signals remaining in the absorption region of the TOF spectra, which were mainly induced by in-beam gamma rays. The energy distribution and flux of the in-beam gamma rays of Back-n were determined by analyzing the deposited energy spectra of the CeBr3 scintillation detector and using Monte Carlo simulations. Based on the results of this study, the background contributions from in-beam gamma rays in neutron-reaction measurements at Back-n can be reasonably evaluated, which is beneficial for enhancing both the experimental methodology and data analysis.

关键词： In-beam gamma rays Back-n Black filter resonance technique In-beam gamma rays Back-n CeBr3 scintillator Black filter resonance technique C6D6 DETECTOR SYSTEM LINE

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

基于灌注系统对CUBIC组织透明化技术的优化

引用

解剖学报 2024年第3期55卷 363-370页

作者：宫川惠邱家怡印可馨张继茹何铖袁野吕广明南通大学医学院人体解剖学系江苏南通226001 南通大学医学院江苏南通226001 南通大学神经生物学研究所江苏省神经再生重点实验室江苏南通226001

目的为了缩短清晰无障碍脑成像鸡尾酒和计算分析(CUBIC)技术的透明时间,提高透明效率,探索亲水性组织透明技术应用的可能性,本研究对CUBIC技术进行灌注优化后,与4种亲水性透明化方法在组织透明效果、透明时间、面积变化、体积变化及腺... 详细信息

目的为了缩短清晰无障碍脑成像鸡尾酒和计算分析(CUBIC)技术的透明时间,提高透明效率,探索亲水性组织透明技术应用的可能性,本研究对CUBIC技术进行灌注优化后,与4种亲水性透明化方法在组织透明效果、透明时间、面积变化、体积变化及腺相关病毒(AAV)荧光保留情况等方面进行了比较。方法取6只成年美国癌症研究所(ICR)小鼠的脑、肝、脾和肾分别采用SeeDB、FRUIT、ScaleS、CUBIC的方法进行透明化处理,使用Image J 1.8.0测算样本的面积和灰度值,排水法测量透明前后体积,比较各组的透明效果、时间以及大小变形。通过改进灌注速率与最佳灌注剂量对CUBIC技术进行灌注优化,每组实验样本量为6。另在16只成年小鼠的大脑运动皮层定位注射AAV,4周后取其颈髓节段透明化处理,荧光照片经过ImageJ1.8.0测量平均荧光强度,评估不同技术的荧光保存情况。结果灌注CUBIC的最佳灌注速率和灌注剂量分别是15 ml/min和200 ml。对于透明能力和速度,灌注CUBIC技术的平均灰度值最低且用时最短,而CUBIC消耗的时间最长,SeeDB、FRUIT、ScaleS并没有显示出良好的透明能力。在面积和体积变化方面,几种技术对组织或器官透明后均有不同程度的膨胀。在荧光保留方面,灌注CUBIC对绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)荧光信号的保留效果最好,其次是CUBIC、ScaleS、FRUIT和SeeDB。结论灌注CUBIC技术与其他技术相比,组织透明效果最好,透明时间最短,AAV荧光保留最多。

关键词：组织透明化光学透明清晰无障碍脑成像鸡尾酒和计算分析亲水性组织透明化技术小鼠

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Electromagnetic Centrifugal Cast 1Cr25Ni20Si2 Tube Blank

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2006年第1期13卷 67-69页

作者： qiu yi-qing jia Guang-lin LIU Xiang-hua WANG Guo-dong State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation Northeastern University Shenyang 110004 Liaoning China

1Cr25Ni20Si2 tube blank centrifugally cast in a steady magnetic field was investigated. The results indicated that the solidification structure and the mechanical properties of the blank can be improved remarkably by ... 详细信息

关键词： centrifugal casting steady magnetic field solidification structure mechanical property electromagnetic stirring

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Anti-OX40 Antibody Combined with HBc VLPs Delays Tumor Growth in a Mouse Colon Cancer Model

引用

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第2期37卷 187-195页

作者： LIU jia jia SU qiu Dong yi Yao SHEN Li Ping BI Sheng Li National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China

Objective Combination immunotherapy strategies targeting OX40,a co-stimulatory molecule that can enhance antitumor immunity by modulating the proliferation,differentiation,and effector function of tumor-infiltrating T cells,have attracted much attention for their excellent therapeutic *** this study,we aimed to evaluate the antitumor efficacy of combined anti-OX40 and hepatitis B core viruslike particles(HBc VLPs)therapy using a mouse colon cancer *** Humanized B-h OX40 mice were injected subcutaneously with MC38 colon tumor cells and treated with HBc VLPs+anti-h OX40 *** growth was *** cytometric analysis was performed to evaluate the populations of T cell subsets in the *** The combination of anti-OX40 with HBc VLPs resulted in a significant delay in tumor growth,suggesting that a potent antitumor immunity was induced by the combination *** studies revealed that HBc VLPs+anti-OX40 treatment induced a significant increase in effector T cells(Teffs)and a significant decrease in regulatory T cells(Tregs)in the tumor microenvironment(TME),which accounted for the synergistic antitumor effect of anti-OX40 in combination with HBc *** Combination therapy of anti-h OX40 and HBc VLPs provides synergistic antitumor activity in colon cancer-bearing mice,which may represent a potential design strategy for cancer immunotherapy.

关键词： Anti-OX40 antibody Hepatitis B core virus-like particles Tumor Combination therapy

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Self-Healing Elastomer with Extremely High Toughness Achieved by Acylsemicarbazide Hydrogen Bonding and Cu^(2+)-Neocuproine Coordination Interactions

引用

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第10期42卷 1425-1434,I0007页

作者： Xiao-Ming An yi-Ping Wang Tang-Song Zhu Chong Xing Xu-Dong jia qiu-Hong Zhang Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Material and Technology of MOE Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing210093China State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Nanjing UniversityNanjing210093China

Elastomers with high mechanical toughness can guarantee their durability during service ***-healing ability,as well as recyclability,can also extend the life of materials and save the consuming cost of the *** efforts have been dedicated to promoting the mechanical toughness as well as the self-healing capability of elastomers at the same time,while it remains a challenge to balance the trade-off between the above properties in one *** we proposed a molecular design driven by dual interactions of acylsemicarbazide hydrogen bonding and Cu^(2+)-neocuproine coordination *** introducing the reversible multiple hydrogen bonds and strong coordination bonds,we successfully fabricated an extremely tough and self-healing *** elastomer can achieve an impressive top-notch toughness of 491 MJ/m^(3).Furthermore,it boasted rapid elastic restorability within 10 min and outstanding crack tolerance with high fracture energy(152.6kJ/m^(2)).Benefiting from the combination of dynamic interactions,the material was able to self-repair under 80℃conveniently and could be reprocessed to restore the exceptional mechanical properties.

关键词： Metal-ligand coordination Hydrogen bond Ultra-tough elastomer Self-healing

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Reconstruction of biomimetic ionic channels within covalent organic frameworks for ultrafast and selective uranyl capture

引用

Science China Chemistry 2024年第10期67卷 3423-3431页

作者： Cheng-Rong Zhang Xiao-Juan Chen Cheng-Peng Niu Cheng Meng Shun-Mo yi Xin Liu jia-Xin Qi qiu-Xia Luo Ru-Ping Liang jian-Ding qiu State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanchang UniversityNanchang 330031China

The efficient extraction of uranium,as the primary component of nuclear energy,holds significant *** inspiration from the charge interaction observed in biological ion channels,we encapsulated negatively charged polystyrene sulfonate(PSS)or sodium polystyrene carboxylate(PVBA)into the nanochannels of amidoxime functionalized covalent organic framework(COF-AO)in-situ to alter the cavity environment of *** synthesized COF-AO-PSS and COF-AO-PVBA are used for ultra-fast and highly selective uranium *** negatively charged PSS/PVBA was confined in the COF-AO channel providing the driving force for uranium transport and blocking other ions,thus creating a highly selective“uranium highway”.Additionally,introducing sulfonate groups or carboxyl groups into COF-AO offers supplementary coordination environments and weak interactions with *** to charge-assisted migration and various interaction mechanisms,both COF-AO-PSS and COF-AO-PVBA exhibit faster adsorption kinetics and higher selectivity compared to COF-AO *** adsorption capacities are 3.8 times and 2.4 times that of COF-AO alone respectively which highlights the necessity for constructing biomimetic ion channels in uranium adsorption *** work presents a bionic adsorbent based on covalent organic frameworks(COFs)for the first time,overcoming environmental and equipment limitations associated with traditional photocatalysis and electrocatalysis methods for uranium capture,opening up new avenues for designing multifunctional materials that mimic biological systems.

关键词： covalent organic frameworks Uranium biomimetic ion-channels adsorption

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Interplay between Microscopic Structures and Macroscopic Viscoelastic Properties of Polyampholyte Gels

引用

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第9期42卷 1360-1367,I0008页

作者： You-Cai Xue yi-Ming Yang Di jia Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Laboratory of Polymer Physics and ChemistryInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China

Polyampholyte gels,which have hierarchical structures,exhibit excellent self-healing properties and have great promise for biomaterials and *** investigated the relationship between microscopic structures and macroscopic viscoelastic properties of polyampholyte gels and found three factors influencing their viscoelastic properties,including the chemical crosslinking bonds,topological entanglements controlled by monomer concentration,and the ionic *** strength plays a major role on the strength of ionic bonds.A crossover point of elastic modulus and loss modulus was observed in the dynamic frequency sweeps at low monomer concentration or low chemical crosslinking density for gels with intermediate strength of ionic *** solid-liquid transition signaled by the crossover point is a typical feature of dynamic associated gels,representing the dynamical association-dissociation of the ionic bonds and full relaxation of the topological entanglements in the gel *** the crossover point disappears when the ionic bonds are too weak or too strong to form“permanent”***,in the non-linear yielding measurement,gels with intermediate strength of the ionic bonds are ductile and yield at very large shear strain due to the self-healing properties and the dynamic association-dissociation of the ionic *** the self-healing properties disappear when the ionic bond strength is too weak or too *** work reveals the mechanism of how the dynamic association-dissociation of ionic bonds influences both the linear and non-linear viscoelastic properties of the polyampholyte gels.

关键词： Polyampholyte gel Ionic bond Topological entanglement Self-healing Hierarchical structure

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Self assembled electron blocking and lithiophilic interface towards dendrite-free solid-state lithium battery

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第4期35卷 220-225页

作者： Caixia Li yi qiu Yufeng Zhao Wuliang Feng Institute for Sustainable Energy&College of Sciences Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

The poor interfacial contact is one of the biggest challenges that solid-state lithium batteries suffer *** the solid-state electrolyte surface energy by transforming the interface from lithiophobic to lithiophilic is effective to promote the interfacial contact, but electronic conductive interphases usually increase the risk of electron attack, thus leading to uncontrollable Li dendrite growth. Herein, we propose a self-assembled thermodynamic stable Li I interphase to simultaneously improve the interfacial contact between the garnet electrolyte Li_7La_(3)Zr_(2)O_(12)(LLZO) and Li anode, and prohibit the electron attack. The direct contact between LLZO and Li and the high temperature Li melting process was ascribed to Zr4+reduction, which facilitated Li dendrite formation and propagation. With the modification of the high lithiophilic I_(2) thin film, the area specific interfacial resistance of LLZO/Li was reduced from 1525 Ω/cm^(2) to 57 Ω/cm^(2). More importantly, LLZO was protected from being reduced due to the outstanding electronic insulativity of the Li I interphase, which leaded to a high critical current density of 1.2/7.0 m A/cm^(2) in the time/capacity-constant modes, respectively.

关键词： Li_7La_(3)Zr_(2)O_(12) LiI interphase Interfacial contact Li dendrite Thermodynamic stable

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Machine Learning Security Defense Algorithms Based on Metadata Correlation Features

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第2期78卷 2391-2418页

作者： Ruchun jia jianwei Zhang yi Lin College of Computer Science Sichuan UniversityChengdu610065China

With the popularization of the Internet and the development of technology,cyber threats are increasing day by *** such as malware,hacking,and data breaches have had a serious impact on *** network security environment in the era of big data presents the characteristics of large amounts of data,high diversity,and high real-time *** security defense methods and tools have been unable to cope with the complex and changing network security *** paper proposes a machine-learning security defense algorithm based on metadata association *** control over unauthorized users through privacy,integrity,and *** user model is established and the mapping between the user model and the metadata of the data source is *** analyzing the user model and its corresponding mapping relationship,the query of the user model can be decomposed into the query of various heterogeneous data sources,and the integration of heterogeneous data sources based on the metadata association characteristics can be *** and classify customer information,automatically identify and perceive sensitive data,build a behavior audit and analysis platform,analyze user behavior trajectories,and complete the construction of a machine learning customer information security defense *** experimental results show that when the data volume is 5×103 bit,the data storage integrity of the proposed method is 92%.The data accuracy is 98%,and the success rate of data intrusion is only 2.6%.It can be concluded that the data storage method in this paper is safe,the data accuracy is always at a high level,and the data disaster recovery performance is *** method can effectively resist data intrusion and has high air traffic control *** can not only detect all viruses in user data storage,but also realize integrated virus processing,and further optimize the security defense effect of user big data.

关键词： Data-oriented architecture metadata correlation features machine learning security defense data source integration

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Quick Calculation Method for Radiation Pattern of Submillimeter Telescope with Deformation and Displacement

引用

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第3期24卷 249-265页

作者： jia You yi-Wei Yao Zheng Wang School of Automation Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China

Radiation pattern captures the electromagnetic performance of reflector antennas,which is significantly affected by the deformation of the primary reflector due to gravity and the displacement of the secondary *** the design process of large reflector antennas,a substantial amount of time is often dedicated to iteratively adjusting structural parameters and validating electromagnetic *** improve the efficiency of the design process,we first propose an approximate calculation method of optical path difference(OPD)for the deformation of the primary reflector under gravity and the displacement of the secondary *** an OPD fitting function based on the modified Zernike polynomials is proposed to capture the phase difference of radiation over the aperture plane,based on which the radiation pattern will be obtained quickly by the aperture field integration *** experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed quick calculation method for analyzing the radiation pattern of a 10.4 m submillimeter telescope antenna at its highest operating frequency of 856 *** comparison with the numerical simulation method based on GRASP(which is an antenna electromagnetic analysis tool combining physical optics(PO)and physical theory of diffraction(PTD)),the quick calculation method reduces the time for radiation pattern analysis from more than one hour to less than two ***,the quick calculation method exhibits excellent accuracy for the figure of merit(FOM)of the radiation ***,the proposed quick calculation method can obtain the radiation pattern with high speed and *** to the time-consuming numerical simulation method(PO and PTD),it can be employed for quick analysis of the radiation pattern for the lateral displacement of the secondary reflector and the deformation of the primary reflector under gravity in the design process of a reflector antenna.

关键词： instrumentation high angular resolution-methods data analysis-methods analytical

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：