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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第1期31卷 288-294页

作者： Er-hai An xiao-xia li Cun-juan Yu Ying-xin Tan Zi-jun Fan qing-xia li Peng Deng Xiong Cao School of Environment and Safety Engineering North University of ChinaTaiyuan030051PR China College of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan030024PR China

Fe/N-based biomass porous carbon composite(Fe/N-p Carbon) was prepared by a facile high-temperature carbonization method from biomass,and the effect of Fe/N-p Carbon on the thermal decomposition of energetic molecular perovskite-based material DAP-4 was *** porous carbonaceous materials was considered as the micro/nano support layers for in situ deposition of Fe/N ***/Np Carbon was prepared simply by the high-temperature carbonization *** was found that it showed the inherent catalysis properties for thermal decomposition of *** heat release of DAP-4/Fe/N-p Carbon by DSC curves tested had increased slightly,compared from DAP-4/Fe/N-p *** decomposition temperature peak of DAP-4 at the presence of Fe/N-p Carbon had reduced by 79°C from384.4°C(pure DAP-4) to 305.4°C(DAP-4/Fe/N-p Carbon-3).The apparent activation energy of DAP-4thermal decomposition also had decreased by 29.1 J/*** possible catalytic decomposition mechanism of DAP-4 with Fe/N-p Carbon was proposed.

关键词： Biomass materials Porous carbon DAP-4 Thermal decomposition Facile method

Acid-rock reaction kinetics in a two-scale model based on reaction order correction

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Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 2089-2101页

作者： Xue-Song li Ning Qi Ze-Hui Zhang lian liu xia-qing li Xu-Hang Su School of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Key Lab of Unconventional Oil&Gas Development Ministry of EducationChina University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao26650ShandongChina SINOPEC Northwest Oilfield Branch Company Urumqi830011XinjiangChina Petroleum Engineering Technology Research Institute SINOPEC Shengli Oilfield CompanyDongying257000ShandongChina

The reaction order plays a crucial role in evaluating the response rate of ***,the conventional two-scale model typically assumes that the reaction order is constant as one,which can lead to significant deviations from *** address this issue,this study proposes a novel multi-order dynamic model for acid-rock reaction by combining rotating disk experimental data with theoretical *** numerical simulations,this model allows for the investigation of the impact of acidification conditions on different orders of reaction,thereby providing valuable insights for on-site *** analysis reveals that higher response orders require higher optimal acid liquid flow rates,and lower optimal H+diffusion coefficients,and demonstrate no significant correlation with acid ***,it is recommended to increase the displacement and use high-viscosity acid for reservoirs with high calcite content,while reducing the displacement and using low-viscosity acid for reservoirs with high dolomite content.

关键词： Reaction order Two-scale model Wormhole propagation Carbonate rocks Numerical simulation

Prokaryotic Expression, Ascitic Polyclonal Antibody Preparation and Identification of Cashmere Goat Izumo1

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2010年第4期9卷 605-613页

作者： liU Zhi-da XING Wan-jin WANG lian-qing LV li-xia Key Laboratory of Mammalian Reproduction Biology and Technology Ministry of Education~School of Life Sciences Inner MongoliaUniversity Hohhot 010021 P.R.China

Izumol is a novel member of the immunoglobulin superfamily locating on sperm, and is indispensable for sperm-egg fusion. According to its immunoglobulin-like domain in the extracellular region, Izumol was fractionated into 6 fragments （F0-F5） which were ligated with pGEX-4T1 to construct the prokaryotic expression vectors pGEX-Fn. The recombinant plasmids were transformed into Escherichia coli BL21 （DE3） and the GST-Fn fusion proteins were expressed successfully by induction with IPTG. GST-F0, a recombinant fusion protein of GST with the full length of extracellular region of mature cashmere goat Izumol, was purified by polyacrylamide gel slicing method and was used as an antigen to immunize the Kunming mouse to generate anti-GST-Izumol ascetic polyclonal antibody with intraperitoneal injection of S 180 cells. Subsequently, the anti-GST-Izumol polyclonal antibody was purified with miscellaneous antigen by glutaraldehyde cross-linking method. Western blotting analysis showed that the purified ascetic polyclonal antibody had high affinity to all 6 GST-Izumol fragment fusion proteins. Immunohistochemical analysis with this antibody displayed that the cashmere goat Izumol proteins were at the equatorial segment of sperm head surface. These results indicate that this polyclonal antibody has high specificity and lays the foundations for further study on the expression pattern of Izumol in cashmere goat testis and binding abilities of each extra-membrane fragment of Izumol to the egg surface.

关键词： Izumol cashmere goat prokaryotic expression polyclonal antibody

Inhibition of neurite outgrowth using commercial myelin associated glycoprotein-Fc in neuro-2a cells

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Neural Regeneration Research 2018年第11期13卷 1893-1899页

作者： Fu liu Mei-ling Gao Juan Bai Ya-Fang Wang xia-qing li Department of Pathophysiology Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan Shanxi Province China Department of Vascular Surgery People's Hospital of Gansu Province Lanzhou Gansu Province China

Myelin-associated glycoprotein（MAG） inhibits the growth of neurites from nerve cells. Extraction and purification of MAG require complex operations; therefore, we attempted to determine whether commercially available MAG-Fc can replace endogenous MAG for research purposes. Immunofluorescence using specific antibodies against MAG, Nogo receptor（NgR） and paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B（PirB） was used to determine whether MAG-Fc can be endocytosed by neuro-2a cells. In addition, neurite outgrowth of neuro-2a cells treated with different doses of MAG-Fc was evaluated. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assays were used to measure RhoA activity. Western blot assays were conducted to assess Rho-associated protein kinase（ROCK） phosphorylation. Neuro-2a cells expressed NgR and PirB, and MAG-Fc could be endocytosed by binding to NgR and PirB. This activated intracellular signaling pathways to increase RhoA activity and ROCK phosphorylation, ultimately inhibiting neurite outgrowth. These findings not only verify that MAG-Fc can inhibit the growth of neural neurites by activating RhoA signaling pathways, similarly to endogenous MAG, but also clearly demonstrate that commercial MAG-Fc is suitable for experimental studies of neurite outgrowth.

关键词： nerve regeneration myelin growth inhibitors myelin-associated glycoprotein MAG-Fc cell culture receptors for myelin-associatedglycoprotein neuro-2a cell line RhoA/ROCK signaling pathways neurite outgrowth neural regeneration

Blockade of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 promotes regeneration after sciatic nerve injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2015年第8期10卷 1324-1331页

作者： Fei Ren Hong Zhang Chao Qi Mei-ling Gao Hong Wang xia-qing li Department of Pathophysiology School of Basic Medical Sciences Shanxi Medical University

The transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1（TRPV1） provides the sensation of pain（nociception）. However, it remains unknown whether TRPV1 is activated after peripheral nerve injury, or whether activation of TRPV1 affects neural regeneration. In the present study, we established rat models of unilateral sciatic nerve crush injury, with or without pretreatment with AMG517（300 mg/kg）, a TRPV1 antagonist, injected subcutaneously into the ipsilateral paw 60 minutes before injury. At 1 and 2 weeks after injury, we performed immunofluorescence staining of the sciatic nerve at the center of injury, at 0.3 cm proximal and distal to the injury site, and in the dorsal root ganglia. Our results showed that Wallerian degeneration occurred distal to the injury site, and neurite outgrowth and Schwann cell regeneration occurred proximal to the injury. The number of regenerating myelinated and unmyelinated nerve clusters was greater in the AMG517-pretreated rats than in the vehicle-treated group, most notably 2 weeks after injury. TRPV1 expression in the injured sciatic nerve and ipsilateral dorsal root ganglia was markedly greater than on the contralateral side. Pretreatment with AMG517 blocked this effect. These data indicate that TRPV1 is activated or overexpressed after sciatic nerve crush injury, and that blockade of TRPV1 may accelerate regeneration of the injured sciatic nerve.

关键词： nerve regeneration peripheral nerve regeneration transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 capsaicin receptor vanilloid receptor TRPV1 antagonist nociceptor nerve crush injury Wallerian degeneration axon NSFC grant neurites neural regeneration

Distribution of paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B in the nervous system related to regeneration difficulties after unilateral lumbar spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2015年第7期10卷 1139-1146页

作者： Wan-shu Peng Chao Qi Hong Zhang Mei-ling Gao Hong Wang Fei Ren xia-qing li Department of Pathophysiology Shanxi Medical University

Paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B（Pir B） is a functional receptor of myelin-associated inhibitors for axonal regeneration and synaptic plasticity in the central nervous system, and thus suppresses nerve regeneration. The regulatory effect of Pir B on injured nerves has received a lot of attention. To better understand nerve regeneration inability after spinal cord injury, this study aimed to investigate the distribution of Pir B（via immunofluorescence） in the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system 10 days after injury. Immunoreactivity for Pir B increased in the dorsal root ganglia, sciatic nerves, and spinal cord segments. In the dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerves, Pir B was mainly distributed along neuronal and axonal membranes. Pir B was found to exhibit a diffuse, intricate distribution in the dorsal and ventral regions. Immunoreactivity for Pir B was enhanced in some cortical neurons located in the bilateral precentral gyri. Overall, the findings suggest a pattern of Pir B immunoreactivity in the nervous system after unilateral spinal transection injury, and also indicate that Pir B may suppress repair after injury.

关键词： nerve regeneration paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B myelin inhibitory factor spinal cord injury peripheral nervous system central nervous system cerebral cortex dorsal root ganglion neural regeneration

Different concentrations of hyaluronic acid eye drops for dry eye syndrome: a systematic review and Meta-analysis

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第6期17卷 1110-1119页

作者： xiao-Wei Ouyang Sheng Fang Yun-Min Yi Shi-Peng Zou Qi-Yu Hu Zi-Xuan Huang qing-xia li Jin-Yan Luo Department of Ophthalmology Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineNanchang 330000Jiangxi ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Jiangxi Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western MedicineNanchang 330000Jiangxi ProvinceChina Department of Cataract Nanchang University Affiliated Eye HospitalNanchang 330000Jiangxi ProvinceChina Department of Neuro-ophthalmology Nanchang University Affiliated Eye HospitalNanchang 330000Jiangxi ProvinceChina

AIM:To compare high or low concentration of hyaluronic acid eye drops(HY)for dry eye syndromes(DES).METHODS:Randomized controlled trials(RCTs)comparing various concentrations of HY were searched in PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane,SinoMed,CNKI,Wanfang Database,CQVIP,and Chinese journals databases between inception and July *** standardized mean differences(SMD)or weighted mean difference(WMD)with 95%confidence intervals(CI)from RCTs evaluating Schirmer’s I test(SIT),corneal fluorescein staining score(CFS),tear breakup time(TBUT),DES score(DESS),and Ocular Surface Disease Index(OSDI)were *** analysis,Egger’s test and Meta-regression analysis were performed for all ***:We conducted a Meta-analysis of 10 RCTs that met the inclusion criteria,involving 1796 ***-concentrations group significantly improved the outcome of CFS according to random effects modelling(SMD,-3.37;95%CI,-5.25 to-1.48;P=0.0005).The rest of the results were not statistically significant,including indicators such as SIT,TBUT,DESS and ***:For dry eyes with positive corneal staining,a high concentration of HY is recommended,whereas in other cases,a high concentration of HY does not offer a more pronounced advantage over a low concentration of HY in the treatment of dry eyes.

关键词： dry eye hyaluronic acid concentration Meta-analysis

Variational construction of unbounded orbits in Lagrangian systems

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Science China Mathematics 2010年第3期53卷 617-624页

作者： CHENG Chong-qing 1, & li xia 2 1 Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China 2 Department of Mathematics, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215001, China Department of Mathematics Nanjing University Nanjing China Department of Mathematics Suzhou University of Science and Technology Suzhou China

We show the existence of unbounded orbits in perturbations of generic geodesic flow in T2 by a generic periodic potential. Different from previous work such as in Mather (1997), the initial values of the orbits obtain... 详细信息

关键词： positive definite Lagrangian variational method unbounded orbit

Effect of Mifepristone on the Telomerase Activity in Chorion and Decidua during Early Pregnancy

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Journal of Reproduction and Contraception 2004年第4期15卷 245-249页

作者： Ge-qing xia Ya-li XIONG Yong-hong SUN Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Union Hospital of Tongji Medical University Wuhan 430022China

Objective To investigate telomerase activity in chorion and decidua from abortion induced by mifepristone incorporated with misoprostol at early pregnancy. Methods TRAP-SYBR Green assay was used to detect the expression of telomerase. Forty specimen were obtained from medicinal abortion （experiment group） and forty were from normal induced abortion （control group）. Results Positive expression of chorion telomerase was significantly different between the experimental group （28%, 11/40） and the control group （73%, 29/40）（P〈0.05）. While in decidua, the positive rate was 28% （11/40） in the experimental group and 20% （9/40） in the control group, there was no significant difference （P〉0.05）. Conclusion It is suggested that miferistone may significantly decrease the telomerase activity in chorion but not in decidua.

关键词： mifepristone early gestation abortion chorion decidua telomerase

Long-term outcomes of gemcitabine and cisplatin in patients with recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma： a phase Ⅱ trial

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Chinese Medical Journal 2011年第23期124卷 4012-4017页

作者： HUANG Jing FAN qing-xia CHEN li liU Ai-na CAI Rui-gang HAO Xue-zhi WANG Jin-wan SUN Yan Department of Medical Oncology Cancer Institute ＆ Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences ＆ Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100021 China

Background Esophageal cancer is the sixth most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Prior studies had demonstrated potential synergistic antitumor activity of gemcitabine in combination with cisplatin. Therefore, we studied the efficacy and tolerability of such combination for esophageal cancer. Methods Between October 2003 and October 2006, thirty-eight patients with metastatic or recurrent advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus were enrolled. The median number of treatment cycles per patient was 4 （range 1-7）. Gemcitabine was given at 1000 mg/m2 over 30 minutes on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 40 mg/m2 was given on days 1,2 in an every 21-day cycle. Results The median follow-up for all 38 patients was 76 months （range 11-88 months）. The overall response rate was 42.1% （95%Cl, 25.5%-56.5%）. Median progression-free survival and median survival for all patients were 4.1 months （95%C/, 3.0-5.7 months） and 10 months （95%C/, 7-12 months）, respectively. Patients with a response had significantly longer median survival compared with the patients without a response （11 months vs. 7.5 months, P=0.0069）. Overall survival at 1 year was 36.8%, at 2 years was 10.5%, and at 5 years was 5.3%. The most common grade 3-4 toxicity for all patients was leucopenia （44.7%）. Conclusions This cisplatin-gemcitabine regimen was manageable and had significant efficacy in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Patients with a response had improved survival time. Furthermore, a small number of the Datients with metastatic esoohaaeal cancer were still alive in 5 vears with this reaimen.

关键词： chemotherapy gemcitabine cisplatin esophageal cancer