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Biomolecular condensates and disease pathogenesis

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Science china(life Sciences) 2024年第9期67卷 1792-1832页

作者： Ke Ruan Ge Bai Yanshan Fang Dan li Tingting li Xingguo liu Boxun Lu {3. Lu Zhou Songyang Shuguo Sun zheng wang Xin Zhang Wen Zhou Hong Zhang The First Affiliated Hospital&School of life Sciences Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Membrane-less Organelles&Cellular DynamicsHefei National Research Center for Interdisciplinary Sciences at the MicroscaleCenter for Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Biomedicine of IHMDivision of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China Nanhu Brain-computer Interface Institute Hangzhou 311100China Department of Neurology of Second Affiliated Hospital and School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310058China Interdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201210China university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Bio-X Institutes Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders(Ministry of Education)Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200030China Department of Biomedical Informatics School of Basic Medical SciencesPeking University Health Science CenterBeijing 100191China CAS Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology Joint School of Life SciencesGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and HealthChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510530China Joint School of life Sciences Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510000China Neurology Department at Huashan Hospital State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain ScienceInstitutes of Brain ScienceSchool of Life SciencesFudan UniversityShanghai 200433 China Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders Ministry of EducationBio-X InstitutesShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200030China State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol MOE Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Regulation and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Healthy Aging ResearchSchool of Life SciencesSun Yat-sen Memorial HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China Department of Human Anatomy Hist

Biomolecular condensates or membraneless organelles(MLOs)formed by liquid-liquid phase separation(LLPS)divide intracellular spaces into discrete compartments for specific *** of LLPS or aberrant phase transition that disturbs the formation or material states of MLOs is closely correlated with neurodegeneration,tumorigenesis,and many other pathological ***,we summarize the recent progress in development of methods to monitor phase separation and we discuss the biogenesis and function of MLOs formed through phase *** then present emerging proof-of-concept examples regarding the disruption of phase separation homeostasis in a diverse array of clinical conditions including neurodegenerative disorders,hearing loss,cancers,and immunological ***,we describe the emerging discovery of chemical modulators of phase separation.

关键词： liquid-liquid phase separation biomolecular condensate membraneless organelle

CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen Hua-Xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen Xun Chen Xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH university of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui university HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu university Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul university Bandirma Beihang university Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal university Beijing Brown university ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad university Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo university Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central china Normal university WuhanHubei Central South university ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan china academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan china building materials academy Beijing china Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing china Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing china Jiliang {2. HangzhouZhejiang china Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing china university of Geosciences Beijing china university of Geosciences WuhanHubei china university of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu china West Normal university NanchongSichuan Chongqing university Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn university Bangkok City university of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell university IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu university DalianLiaoning Dalian university of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East china university Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by china,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 3. GeV linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 3. MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(3.)cm^(-2.s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13.ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3.million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2.15)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2.18),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2.2.-2.2.,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2.3.s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

Chinese expert consensus on organ protection of transplantation(2.2. edition)

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2022年第6期21卷 516-526页

作者： Jian-Hui li Xiao Xu Yan-Feng wang Hai-Yang Xie Jing-Yu Chen Nian-Guo Dong Mitesh Badiwala li-Ming Xin Roberto Vanin Pinto Ribeiro Hao Yin Hao Zhang Jian-{3. Zhang Feng Huo Jia-Yin Yang Hong-Ji Yang Hui Pan Shao-Guang li Yin-Biao Qiao Jia Luo Hao-Yu li Jun-Jun Jia Hao Yu Han liang Si-Jia Yang Hao wang Zhong-Yang liu li-Cheng Zhang Xiao-Yi Hu Hao Wu Yi-qing Hu Pei-Fu Tang Qi-Fa Ye Shu-Sen {3. Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Department of Liver TransplantationShulan(Hangzhou)HospitalZhejiang Shuren University School of MedicineHangzhou 310022China Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Hangzhou First People’s HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000China Zhongnan Hospital of wuhan university Institute of Hepatobiliary Diseases of Wuhan UniversityTransplant Center of Wuhan UniversityHubei Key Laboratory of Medical Technology on TransplantationWuhan 430062China NHC Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-organ Transplantation Hangzhou 310003China Wuxi Lung Transplantation Center Wuxi People’s Hospital Affiliated with Nanjing Medical UniversityWuxi 214023China Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430022China Peter Munk Cardiac Centre Toronto General Hospital-University Health NetworkTorontoCanada School of computer Engineering and Science Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Organ Transplant Center Shanghai Changzheng HospitalShanghai 200003China Department of Orthopedics Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijing 100039China National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics Sports Medicine&RehabilitationBeijing 100039China Department of Surgery General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLAGuangzhou 510040China Department of liver Surgery Liver Transplantation CenterWest China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Organ Transplantation Center Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital and School of MedicineUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610072China Department of Lung Transplantation The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China Division of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China

Introduction Organ transplantation increases survival and improves qual-ity of life to many patients with end-stage organ ***-gan shortage is a worldwide problem that restricts organ trans-plantation[1].Organ procurement and preservation as well as ischemia-reperfusion injury(IRI)after transplantation are the im-portant factors affecting prognosis of *** the de-velopment of organ transplantation technology in the 2.th cen-tury,organ protection technology has been a most promising con-cept in this *** preservation solutions such as the Collins solution,{2. of Wisconsin(UW)solution,and histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate(HTK)solution were developed sequen-tially[2.,which developed rapidly in static cold storage(SCS)*** remains the standard preservation technique for organ transplantation[2..

关键词： organ preservation transplantation

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混合智能管理系统理论与方法研究

管理科学学报 2021年第8期24卷 10-17页

作者：张维曾大军李一军陈伟运王刊良陈国青苏竣黄丽华刘业政杨彦武乔红徐杨熊熊李林静郑晓龙张柱天津大学管理与经济学部天津300072 中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室北京100190 中国科学院大学北京100049 深圳人工智能与数据科学研究院(龙华) 深圳518129 哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院哈尔滨150001 华中科技大学管理学院武汉430074 中国人民大学商学院北京100872 清华大学经济管理学院北京100084 清华大学公共管理学院北京100084 复旦大学管理学院上海200«3 合肥工业大学管理学院合肥230009 中国科学院自动化研究所“类脑智能研究中心” 北京100190 中国科学院大学计算机与控制学院北京100049 电子科技大学计算机科学与工程学院成都611731

随着人工智能技术的飞速发展及其在诸多行业中广泛和深入的应用,人机混合智能系统逐渐涌现.以人机协同混合智能为特定管理目标的混合智能管理系统,正处于萌芽阶段,已逐渐受到学术界、政府部门和产业界的重视,相关研究对实施科技强国战... 详细信息

随着人工智能技术的飞速发展及其在诸多行业中广泛和深入的应用,人机混合智能系统逐渐涌现.以人机协同混合智能为特定管理目标的混合智能管理系统,正处于萌芽阶段,已逐渐受到学术界、政府部门和产业界的重视,相关研究对实施科技强国战略具有重要意义.结合国家自然科学基金委管理科学部“十四五”规划相关领域专家的前期讨论意见,本文凝练出该领域值得深入探索的五个研究方向,并给出了每个方向的典型科学问题示例.

关键词：机器行为人机协同混合智能

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控期间智能医学专家共识

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中华实验外科杂志 2020年第2期37卷 393-398页

作者：陆林张加尧谢卯邵增务刘国辉郭晓东郭征季国忠冯世庆刘璠蕫为人周跃侯志勇徐波吕国华周东生桑宏勋王黎明邱冰叶川张元智海涌尹宗生曹晓建陈学明黄伟王俊文雷青汤欣朴成哲吴星火刘融段昱宇胡建中吕红斌陆声董健朱悦何庆向荣艾合买提江·玉素甫高飞黄玮谢毅徐松刘松相刘娟钟胜杨帆胡勇陈惟蒨孟祥飞丁焕文陈孝平裴国献叶哲伟华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院骨科武汉430030 空军医科大学西京医院骨科西安710016 南京医科大学第二附属医院消化内科 210011 天津医科大学总医院骨科 300052 南通大学附属医院骨科 226001 南方医科大学国家级虚拟仿真实验教学中心广州510320 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学新桥医院骨科重庆400037 河北医科大学第三医院骨科石家庄050051 天津医科大学肿瘤医院乳腺癌诊治中心 100191 中南大学湘雅二医院脊柱外科长沙410008 山东省立医院骨科济南250021 南方医科大学深圳医院骨科深圳518110 南京医科大学数字医学重点实验室 211166 贵州省骨科医院骨科贵阳550007 贵州医科大学附属医院骨外科贵阳550001 内蒙古医科大学附属医院骨科呼和浩特010059 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院骨科北京100069 严安徽医科大学第一附属医院关节外科合肥230022 江苏省人民医院骨科南京210029 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院骨科北京101149 重庆医科大学附属第一医院骨科 400042 武汉市第四医院骨科 430033 长沙市第三医院骨科 410015 大连医科大学附属第一医院骨科 116011 沈阳医学院附属中心医院骨科 100191 武汉科技大学附属普仁医院骨科 430081 湖北中医药大学中医学系武汉430065 中南大学湘雅医院脊柱外科长沙410008 中南大学湘雅医院运动医学科长沙410008 云南省第一人民医院骨科昆明650032 复旦大学附属中山医院骨科上海200032 中国医科大学附属第一医院骨科沈阳110001 成都市第三人民医院危重医学科 610031 南开大学医学院天津300071 新疆医科大学第一附属医院骨科乌鲁木齐830054 武汉大学计算机学院 430072 华中科技大学人工智能与自动化学院武汉430074 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院影像科武汉430030 香港大学神经工程与临床电生理实验室 999077 澳门仁伯爵综合医院骨科 999078 国家超级计算天津中心 300457 广州市第一人民医院骨科 510180 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院肝胆外科武汉430030 南方科技大学医院骨科深圳518055

新型冠状病毒肺炎(Corona Virus Disease 2.19,COVID-19)的爆发已被世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件。由于该病毒具有较强的传染性,已在中国多个地区流行。到目前为止,已有多个国家报告了新型冠状病毒(Severe Acute ... 详细信息

新型冠状病毒肺炎(Corona Virus Disease 2.19,COVID-19)的爆发已被世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件。由于该病毒具有较强的传染性,已在中国多个地区流行。到目前为止,已有多个国家报告了新型冠状病毒(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2.SARS-CoV-2.感染病例,全球流行成为大概率事件。笔者系统地收集整理了全国多地抗疫一线在智能医学应用方面的经验,并结合目前国内外关于抗击新冠肺炎疫情防控原则的最新文献和循证医学证据,制订本专家共识,重点介绍在新冠肺炎疫情防控期间,智能医学在预防、预警、监控、隔离、治疗等方面的应用,为新冠肺炎的防控及治疗提供参考。

关键词：冠状病毒感染肺炎智能医学专家共识