检索结果-南通市图书馆

Droplet morphology analysis of drop-on-demand inkjet printing

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2024年第1期21卷 20-28页

作者： Hu-xiang Xia Takechi Kensuke Tajima Shin Kawamura Yoshiumi qing-yan Xu Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology(MOE) School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Toyota Central R&D Labs. Inc.41-1 Yokomichi NagakuteAichi 480-1192Japan Frontier Research Center Toyota Motor Corporation1 Toyota-ChoToyotaAichi 471-8572Japan

As an accurate 2D/3D fabrication tool,inkjet printing technology has great potential in preparation of micro electronic *** morphology of droplets produced by the inkjet printer has a great impact on the accuracy of *** this study,the drop-on-demand(DoD)inkjet simulation model was established,and the accuracy of the simulation model was verified by corresponding *** simulation result shows that the velocity of the droplet front and tail,as well as the time to disconnect from the nozzle is mainly affected by density(ρ),viscosity(μ)and surface tension(σ)of *** the liquid filament is about to disconnect from the nozzle,the filament length and filament front velocity are found to have a linear correlation withσ/ρμand ln(ρ/(μσ1/2)).

关键词： microdevice fabrication inkjet printing droplet morphology modeling and simulation

Unusual photocarrier and coherent phonon dynamics behaviors of layered PdSe_(2)unveiled by ultrafast spectroscopy of the edge surface

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第8期67卷 143-152页

作者： Tiantian Yun Changfu Huo Jinluo Cheng Zhi-Bo Liu Xiao-qing yan Key Laboratory of Weak-Light Nonlinear Photonics Ministry of EducationSchool of PhysicsNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics Shanxi UniversityTaiyuan 030006China GPL Photonics Laboratory Key Laboratory of Luminescence Science and TechnologyChinese Academy of Sciences&State Key Laboratory of Luminescence Science and ApplicationsChangchun Institute of OpticsFine Mechanics and PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130033China

Layered materials exhibit different electronic and phonon properties along in-plane and out-of-plane directions;existing studies focus on their in-plane behaviors,and the influence of such anisotropies on the dynamics of photocarriers and phonons is ***,we fabricate layered PdSe_(2)crystals with flat edge surfaces and compare the time-resolved ultrafast spectroscopies on their basal and edge *** differences in the transient reflection spectroscopies reveal the inconsistent photocarrier and phonon dynamics behaviors on the two surfaces:the slow hot carrier relaxation process is accelerated and the thermoelasticity-induced longitudinal coherent acoustic phonon oscillation completely vanishes on the edge surface,as compared with the basal *** analysis reveals that the inconsistent hot carrier dynamics originate from the anisotropic properties of low-energy phonons in PdSe_(2),and the absence of phonon oscillation on the edge surface results from the wavevector-limited sensitivity of acoustic B_(1u)***,polarization-dependent spectroscopies indicate the diverse optical anisotropies beyond the in-plane of PdSe_(2).This work provides a new method to explore unique physical properties and modulate the optical anisotropy of layered materials.

关键词： PdSe_(2) ultrafast spectroscopy edge surface carrier dynamics coherent phonon oscillation anisotropy

Tailoring electron vortex beams with customizable intensity patterns by electron diffraction holography

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Opto-Electronic Advances 2024年第2期7卷 14-21页

作者： Pengcheng Huo Ruixuan Yu Mingze Liu Hui Zhang yan-qing Lu Ting Xu National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optical Sensing and Manipulation and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional MaterialsNanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China

An electron vortex beam(EVB) carrying orbital angular momentum(OAM) plays a key role in a series of fundamental scientific researches, such as chiral energy-loss spectroscopy and magnetic dichroism spectroscopy. So far, almost all the experimentally created EVBs manifest isotropic doughnut intensity patterns. Here, based on the correlation between local divergence angle of electron beam and phase gradient along azimuthal direction, we show that free electrons can be tailored to EVBs with customizable intensity patterns independent of the carried OAM. As proof-of-concept, by using computer generated hologram and designing phase masks to shape the incident free electrons in the transmission electron microscope, three structured EVBs carrying identical OAM are tailored to exhibit completely different intensity patterns. Furthermore, through the modal decomposition, we quantitatively investigate their OAM spectral distributions and reveal that structured EVBs present a superposition of a series of different eigenstates induced by the locally varied geometries. These results not only generalize the concept of EVB, but also demonstrate an extra highly controllable degree of freedom for electron beam manipulation in addition to OAM.

关键词： electron vortex beam orbital angular momentum diffraction holography

Low Concentration of Wenyang Tonglin Decoction Promotes Conjugation and Transfer of Drug-Resistant Plasmids among Heterologous Strains

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第8期30卷 721-728页

作者： WANG Bi-yan BU Hong-shi XIA Li-bo JIANG Xiang-yu TONG yan-qing Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Changchun University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChangchun130000China

Objective To investigate the effect of low concentration of Wenyang Tonglin Decoction(WTD)on the binding conditions of R45 plasmid conjugative transfer under liquid phase conjugation and its *** Escherichia coli CP9(R45)and Staphylococcus aureus RN450RF were cultured in medium containing WTD,and their minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC)values were *** promoter fusion technology,*** CP9(R45)containing a promoter fusion was obtained.β-Galactosidase activity of TrfAp and TrbBp was tested,and the mRNA expression of regulatory factors(TrbA,KorA,and KorB)was detected by real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain *** The MIC of *** CP9(R45)was 400 g/L and that of *** RN450RF was 200 g/*** the drug concentration in the culture medium was 200 g/L,the highest number of conjugants was(3.47±0.20)×10^(7) CFU/mL At 90 h of conjugation,the maximum number of conjugants was(1.15±0.06)×10^(8) CFU/mL When the initial bacterial concentration was 10^(8) CFU/mL,the maximum number of conjugants was(3.47±0.20)×10^(7) CFU/*** the drug concentration was 200 g/L,theβ-galactosidase activity of TrfAp and TrbBp significantly increased;the relative quantification of TrbA,KorA and KorB were significantly *** Low concentration of WTD promoted the development of bacterial resistance by affecting promoters and inhibiting the expression of regulatory factors.

关键词： urinary tract infection Chinese medicine drug-resistant plasmid heterozygous strains conjugation transfer

Enhancement of comprehensive properties of Nb–Si based in-situ composites by Ho rare earth doping

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第9期43卷 4508-4520页

作者： Wei Wei Qi Wang Rui-Run Chen Chao-Wen Zheng yan-qing Su National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals School of Materials Science and EngineeringHarbin Institute of Technology

This study examines the microstructure,mechanical properties （with a focus on room-temperature toughness）, and oxidation resistance of Ho-doped NbDSi based in-situ composites. The base alloy consists of the coarse primary Nb5Si3phase and the Nb5Si3+Nbss （Nb solid solution） eutectic cells. Ho doping influences the solidification path. When the Ho doping is higher than0.2 at%, the alloys transform into eutectic alloys. Ho can be solid-solved in trace amounts in the Nbss phase. However, most of Ho forms a stable Ho oxide phase, which alleviates oxygen contamination problem to some ***, the interface separation between Ho oxide and other phases reduces the plastic deformation ***, with 0.4 at%Ho doping, the KQvalue is18.03 MPa·m1/2, which is 31.1%higher than that of the base alloy. The strength of the Ho-doped alloys does not deteriorate with an increase in toughness. However, the large network-like Ho2O3in the 0.8Ho alloy causes a decrease in toughness and strength. In addition, the Ho oxide phase effectively blocks the inward oxygen *** 0.8 at%Ho doping, the oxidation mass gain per unit area is 10.16 mg·cm2, which is 39.7%lower than that of the base alloy.

关键词： Ho Microstructure Nb–Si based composites Properties Rare earth elements

Effect of comprehensive nursing on the quality of life and swallowing function in individuals diagnosed with ischemic stroke

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第8期12卷 1406-1415页

作者： Heng-Fen Hu Yu-Fei Sang yan-qing Xiao Medical School Hunan Vocational and Technical College of Environmental BiologyHengyang 421005Hunan ProvinceChina Medical Team The Unit 95246 Of Chinese People’s Liberation ArmyNanning 530007Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChin Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Hengyang Maternal and Child Health HospitalHengyang 421001Hunan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Ischemic stroke(IS)is a widely recognized disease characterized by high preva-lence,mortality,morbidity,disability,and recurrence *** ranks prominently in terms of mortality,constituting 60%-80%of stroke *** To explore the impact of comprehensive nursing care on the quality of life and swallowing function in individuals diagnosed with *** This study comprised 172 patients with IS admitted to our hospital between February 2018 to March *** participants were divided into two groups,namely the control group(n=80)receiving routine care and the research group(n=92)receiving comprehensive *** assessment scales,including the standard swallowing function assessment scale(SSA),National Institutes of Health Stroke scale(NIHSS),European stroke scale(ESS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS),Barthel index(BI),and the motor func-tion assessment scale(MAS),were employed to evaluate the improvement in swallowing function,neurological deficits,clinical outcomes,anxiety,depression,daily living activities,and motor function before and after ***,the study compared the occurrence of adverse reactions during the nursing period,life quality before and after the intervention,rehabilitation compliance,and nursing satisfaction between the two *** After the nursing intervention,the research group exhibited significantly improved SSA and NIHSS scores compared to the control group(P<0.05).Moreover,both groups demonstrated significant reductions in SAS and SDS scores(P<0.05),with the research group showing more obvious advantages(P<0.05).Compared to the control group,the research group displayed significantly better ESS,BI,and MAS scores(P<0.05),coupled with a lower incidence of adverse reactions(P<0.05).Additionally,the research group demonstrated markedly higher levels of life quality,rehabilitation compliance,and nursing satisfaction compared to the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Comprehensive nu

关键词： Comprehensive nursing Stroke Swallowing function Quality of life Patient satisfaction

Exploring the effect of cooling rate on non-isothermal crystallization of copolymer polypropylene by fast scanning calorimetry

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2024年第4期21卷 379-386页

作者： yang Liao Ye-yuan Hu Kosuke Ikeda Ryoji Okabe Rui-fen Wu Ryota Ozaki qing-yan Xu Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Composite Laboratory Research&Innovation Center Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.Nagasaki 8510392Japan

Polypropylene is commonly used as a binder for ceramic injection molding,and rapid cooling is often encountered during ***,the crystallization behavior of polypropylene shows a strong dependence on cooling rate due to its semi-crystalline ***,the influence of cooling rate on the quality of final product cannot be *** this study,the fast differential scanning calorimetry(FSC)test was performed to study the influence of cooling rate on the non-isothermal crystallization behavior and non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of a copolymer polypropylene(PP BC03B).The results show that the crystallization temperatures and crystallinity decrease as the cooling rate *** addition,two exothermic peaks occur when cooling rate ranges from 30 to 300 K·s^(-1),indicating the formation of another crystal ***,Ozawa and Mo equations were used to explore the non-isothermal crystallization kinetics,and it can be concluded that the Mo method is suitable for this study.

关键词： cooling rate crystallization temperature crystallinity non-isothermal crystallization kinetics FSC copolymer polypropylene

Configuring single-layer MXene nanosheet onto natural wood fiber via C-Ti-C covalent bonds for high-stability Li-S batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第8期95卷 701-711,I0016页

作者： yangyang Chen Yu Liao Ying Wu Lei Li Zhen Zhang Sha Luo Yiqiang Wu yan qing College of Materials Science and Technology Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyChangsha 410004HunanChina

Lithium-sulfur batteries(LSBs)are considered promising candidates for next-generation battery technologies owing to their outstanding theoretical energy density and ***,the low conductivity and polysulfide shuttling effect of S cathodes severely hamper the practical performance of ***,in situ-generated single layer MXene nanosheet/hierarchical porous carbonized wood fiber(MX/PCWF)composites are prepared via a nonhazardous eutectic activation strategy coupled with pyrolysis-induced gas *** unique architecture,wherein single layer MXene nanosheets are constructed on carbonized wood fiber walls,ensures rapid polysulfide conversion and continuous electron transfer for redox *** C-Ti-C bonds formed between MXene and PCWF can considerably expedite the conversion of polysulfides,effectively suppressing the shuttle *** impressive capacity of 1301.1 m A h g^(-1)at 0.5 C accompanied by remarkable stability is attained with the MX/PCWF host,as evidenced by the capacity maintenance of 722.6 m A h g^(-1)after 500 ***,the MX/PCWF/S cathode can still deliver a high capacity of 886.8 m A h g^(-1)at a high S loading of 5.6 mg cm^(-2).The construction of two-dimensional MXenes on natural wood fiber walls offers a competitive edge over S-based cathode materials and demonstrates a novel strategy for developing high-performance batteries.

关键词： Lithium-sulfur batteries S cathodes MXene nanosheets Wood fiber C-Ti-C bonds

Improvement of impact properties of Al-Si-Mg alloy via solution treatment and joint modification with Sr and La

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3301-3313页

作者： Xiong-Ling Zheng Shao-Xiang Li Jia-Le Ma qing-yan Xu Hai-Dong Zhao Zhi-Qiang Han Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology Ministry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net Shape Forming for Metallic Materials South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510641China

An effort to obtain superior impact properties for Al-7Si-0.35 Mg alloy is presented,where modification with 0.02 wt% Sr and 0.1 wt% La as well as solution treatment was jointly *** samples were solution treated at 535℃ for 15 min to 12 *** microstructure,fracture mechanism,and their correlation with the impact properties of the alloy were studied in detail mainly through optical microscopy(OM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and oscillography impact *** results show that the addition of Sr and La refined the eutectic Si particles significantly from~ 2.05 μm(modified with Sr alone) to~ 0.75 μm in as-cast microstructure,leading to a very homogeneous distribution of spheroidized Si particles in the alloy solution treated at 535℃ for 8 *** alloy exhibits excellent impact toughness up to 75 J·cm^(-2),which is much higher than the maximum impact toughness of the alloys modified by Sr alone(~ 46 J·cm^(-2)).The major reason for this remarkable increase in the impact property is the dramatic increase in crack initiation *** dispersoid-free zones(DFZs)near the eutectic regions mainly consist of the ductile Al-matrix,which exhibits excellent *** ductile Al-matrix of the DFZs hinders the crack propagation,resulting in a significant increase in crack propagation energy.

关键词： Aluminum alloys Modification Solution treatment Microstructure Impact properties Fracture mechanism