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与图像内容无关的聚焦程度评价方法

西安交通大学学报 2025年第1期59卷 116-124页

作者：夏晓华柴玉琳岳鹏举杨治秦绪芳长安大学道路施工技术与装备教育部重点实验室西安710000

针对现有的聚焦程度评价方法在图像场景内容改变时不能正确评价图像聚焦程度的问题,基于“分类+拟合”的思想,提出了一种与高斯模糊标准差完全等价的图像聚焦程度评价方法。首先,建立了以有限高斯模糊标准差为标记的图像聚焦程度分类数... 详细信息

针对现有的聚焦程度评价方法在图像场景内容改变时不能正确评价图像聚焦程度的问题,基于“分类+拟合”的思想,提出了一种与高斯模糊标准差完全等价的图像聚焦程度评价方法。首先,建立了以有限高斯模糊标准差为标记的图像聚焦程度分类数据集;然后,构建了用于提取图像高斯模糊标准差分类分数的非对称核卷积神经网络(AKC-net);最后,采用三次样条插值函数拟合AKC-net全连接层输出的分类分数以及对应的高斯模糊标准差,以最大分数对应的标准差作为图像的聚焦程度评价结果,并在Waterloo数据集和实际拍摄图像上分别进行仿真实验和实拍实验。结果表明:所提方法在不同聚焦图像上分类的平均准确率可达到97.7%,得到的评价结果与高斯模糊标准差真值的均方根误差和平均绝对误差均小于0.07,且实际拍摄图像的聚焦测度值与图像内容无关,实现了图像聚焦程度的绝对评价。

关键词：聚焦程度评价高斯模糊标准差非对称核卷积神经网络三次样条插值

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An injectable micelle-hydrogel hybrid for localized and prolonged drug delivery in the management of renal fibrosis

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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2021年第3期11卷 835-847页

作者： Xianyan qin Yingying xu xu Zhou Tao Gong zhi-Rong Zhang Yao Fu Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial TechnologyWest China School of PharmacySichuan UniversityChengdu 610041China Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials Ministry of Education and School of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital Chengdu 610041China

Localized delivery,comparing to systemic drug administration,offers a unique alternative to enhance efficacy,lower dosage,and minimize systemic tissue toxicity by releasing therapeutics locally and specifically to the site of ***,a localized drug delivery platform ("plum?pudding"structure) with controlled release and long-acting features is developed through an injectable hydrogel ("pudding") crosslinked via self-assembled triblock polymeric micelles ("plum") to help reduce renal interstitial *** strategy achieves controlled and prolonged release of model therapeutics in the kidney for up to three weeks in *** a single injection,local treatments containing either anti-inflammatory small molecule celastrol or anti-TGFb antibody effectively minimize inflammation while alleviating fibrosis via inhibiting NF-k B signaling pathway or neutralizing TGF-b1 ***,the micelle-hydrogel hybrid based localized therapy shows enhanced efficacy without local or systemic toxicity,which may represent a clinically relevant delivery platform in the management of renal interstitial fibrosis.

关键词： Hydrogel "Plum-pudding"structure Localized therapy Controlled release Renal fibrosis Inflammation Celastrol Anti-TGFβantibody

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骆驼皮制革工艺技术的研究

陕西科技大学学报 1988年第3期 84-87页

作者：常新华竺敬微于志琨海玉琴徐志新

本文论述了如何根据骆驼皮组织结构的特征,选择合理的工艺路线,以使骆驼皮在制革工业中得到合理利用。

关键词：制革工艺粒面制革工业成革工艺路线修面革鞋面革组织结构收缩温度蒙囿

Direct Electrochemical Evidence of the Dissociation and Adsorption Behavior of Acetonitrile at Gold Electrodes by Ultrafast Voltammetry

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2006年第4期17卷 513-516页

作者： zhi Yong GUO Xiang qin LIN Yan Hui xu Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 College of Science Ningbo University Ningbo 315211

Ultrafast cyclic voltammetry was used to study the redox behavior of a gold electrode in acetonitrile. The direct electrochemical evidence of the dissociation and adsorption behavior of acetonitrile at gold electrodes was found. It could be stated that two consecutive redox paths are involved, each with a special adsorption state acting as the reaction intermediate. The mean value, obtained of the electron-transfer rate constant of the second path, was 1.3 × 10^5 s^-1 with a standard deviation of 0.24 × 10^5 s^-1.

关键词： Gold electrode acetonitrile adsorption ultrafast voltammetry.

Pd_(40.5)Ni_(40.5)P_(19)合金的无容器凝固及其大块金属玻璃的形成

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物理学报 1989年第6期38卷 995-997页

作者：王文魁秦志成许应凡孙帼显徐小平白海洋金作文刘培铭陈佳圭中国科学院物理研究所

熔态Pd_(40.5)Ni_(40.5)P_(19),合金在1.2落管中被分散成液滴,并在自由下落过程中凝固.由于实验是在纯净的氦气氛下的无容器环境中进行,因而消除了由于表面氧化层的存在以及由于液态合金与容器壁的接触所造成的非均匀成核,得到了迄今尺... 详细信息

熔态Pd_(40.5)Ni_(40.5)P_(19),合金在1.2落管中被分散成液滴,并在自由下落过程中凝固.由于实验是在纯净的氦气氛下的无容器环境中进行,因而消除了由于表面氧化层的存在以及由于液态合金与容器壁的接触所造成的非均匀成核,得到了迄今尺寸最大的直径2mm的规则金属玻璃球体.

关键词：贵金属合金金属玻璃

Advances in quantum dot-mediated siRNA delivery

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2017年第9期28卷 1851-1856页

作者： zhi-Yao He Zhao-Hui Jin Mei Zhan Zhou qin zhi Li Ting xu Department of Pharmacy and Cancer CenterWest China HospitalSichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy Department of Gastroenterology Hospital(T.C.M) Affiliated to Southwest Medical UniversitySouthwest Medical University

Nano-sized quantum dots（QDs） exhibit uniquely optical properties that are tunable with different sizes and *** can emit narrow symmetric bands under a wide excitation range,possess antiphotobleaching stability,and be bio-functionalized on the large surface ***,QDs are attractive vectors for imaging-guided ***-interfering RNA（siRNAs）-based therapeutics hold great potential to target a large part of the currently undruggable genes,but overcoming the lipid bilayer to deliver siRNA into cells has remained a major challenge to solve for widespread development of siRNA *** this mini-review,we focus on theranostic QD/siRNA assembles for enhancing delivery of siRNA and facilitating evaluation of therapeutic efficacy via imaging of QDs,with special attention to carbonaceous QDs for delivery of siRNA.

关键词： Quantum dot Carbon quantum dot Small-interfering RNA Theranostic Gene delivery Gene therapy

直接Z-型BAs/Ga_(2)SO范德华异质结光催化分解水研究

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原子与分子物理学报 2025年第6期42卷 10-16页

作者：许康黄欣杨志红南京邮电大学电子与光学工程学院、柔性电子(未来技术)学院南京210023 南京邮电大学理学院南京210023

基于第一性原理计算,系统研究了BAs/Ga_(2)SO异质结的光催化分解水性能.结果表明:BAs/Ga_(2)SO异质结具有良好的热力学稳定性并表现出交错的能带排列方式,带隙值为0.73 eV,界面处存在从BAs指向Ga_(2)SO的内建电场使其形成了直接Z-型异质... 详细信息

基于第一性原理计算,系统研究了BAs/Ga_(2)SO异质结的光催化分解水性能.结果表明:BAs/Ga_(2)SO异质结具有良好的热力学稳定性并表现出交错的能带排列方式,带隙值为0.73 eV,界面处存在从BAs指向Ga_(2)SO的内建电场使其形成了直接Z-型异质结,能够有效分离光生电子-空穴对.另外,异质结的带边位置可以跨越水的氧化还原电位,析氢反应发生在BAs侧而析氧反应发生在Ga_(2)SO侧.最后,基于吉布斯自由能变化计算,发现在有光照时,析氢和析氧反应在BAs/Ga_(2)SO异质结表面可自发进行.以上结果表明BAs/Ga_(2)SO异质结是有潜力的光催化分解水材料.

关键词：第一性原理计算直接Z型异质结光催化分解水吉布斯自由能

The Result Integration Algorithm Based on Matching Strategy

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Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences 2006年第1期11卷 113-116页

作者： xu Jia-shu YE zhi-qiang qin Zheng Department of Computer Science and Technology Xi＇an Jiaotong University Xi＇an 710049 Shaanxi China School of Management Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 Hubei China Daya Bay Nuclear Power Operations and Management Co. Ltd Shenzhen 518124 Guangdong China

The following paper provides a new algorithm： a result integration algorithm based on matching strategy. The algorithm extracts the title and the abstract of Web pages, calculates the relevance between the query string and the Web pages, decides the Web pages accepted, rejected and sorts them out in user interfaces. The experiment results in dieate obviously that the new algorithms improve the precision of meta-search engine. This technique is very useful to metasearch engine.

关键词： meta-search engine relevance Web page

Anticancer effect of Jinlongshe granules on in situ-transplanted human MKN-45 gastric cancer in nude mice and xenografted sarcoma 180 in Kunming mice and its mechanism

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第18期12卷 2890-2894页

作者： zhi-Hong Yu Pin-Kang Wei Ling xu zhi-Feng qin Jun Shi Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Changzheng Hospital Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200003 China

AIM： To study the antitumor effect of Chinese compound Jinlongshe （JLS） granules on sarcoma 180 and MKN-45 human gastric cancer cell lines in vivo and its mechanism. METHODS： After establishment of S180 sarcoma （S180） and MKN-45 gastric cancer model of nude mice, the tumor-bearing mice were divided into 5 groups at random. Three experimental groups were respectively given the aqueous extract of JLS granules at doses of 120 g, 60 g and 20 g/（kg per 6/wk,i.g） for 3 wk in S180 and 6 wk in nude mice model. Positive control was given cyclophosphamide （Cy） at a dose of 50 mg/（kg per 3/wk, i.g） for 3 wk in S180 models and 5-Fluorouracil （5-FU） 20 mg/（kg per 3/wk, i.g） for 3 wk in nude mice model. Negative control was given normal saline （NS） at a dose of 0.18 g/（kg per 6/wk, i.g） respectively. After 3 wk in mice bearing S180 tumor and 6 wk in nude mice model, the experimental animals were sacrificed and the masses of tumor were weighed, and the rates of tumor inhibition of each treated group were calculated respectively. To determine the antitumor mechanisms, the morphological changes, cell cycle and apoptosis were observed in MKN-45 nude mice model. Annexin V-FITC/PI double staining FCM assay was used to further determine the live cells, apoptotic cells, necrotic cells and debris. RESULTS： The inhibitory rates of JLS granules at the doses of 20 g/kg, 60 g/kg and 120 g/kg were 50.31%, 55.94% and 68.13% （P 〈 0.01） in nude mice models and 40.90%, 50.32% and 58.46% （P 〈 0.01） in S180 model. The inhibitory rate of Cy was 85.22% in S180 models and the inhibitory rate of 5-FU was 53.43% in nude mice model （P 〈 0.01）. Nuclear chromatin and margination were observed under a transmission electron microscope （TEM）. The G0/G1 phase was arrested, typical apoptotic peak appeared, the apoptotic rate was 22.81%-38.54% in three JLS granule-treated groups. Annexin V-FITC/PI double staining FCM assay showed that the apoptotic cells were 4.36%, 3.08% and 7.08% in three dosages, most cell

关键词： Jinlongshe granules Sarcoma 180 Human MKN-45 gastric cancer lines Traditional Chinese medicine