检索结果-南通市图书馆

Evaluation of the forest ecosystem health in Beijing area

Forestry Studies in China 2007年第2期9卷 157-163页

作者： Ma Li Han Hai-rong Ma qin-yan Liu hong-wen Xia Wei-wei Cheng Xiao-qin Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education College of Natural Resources and Environment BeijingForestry University Beijing 100083 P. R. China

The evaluation of ecosystem health has become one of the main research topics of ecosystem science, thus more and more assessment methods and frameworks have been put forward in recent years. However, the attention people pay to ecosystem health is actually more about what the social functions the ecosystem affords, which depend on the integrity and maintenance of the ecosystem structure and function, and the intensity of disturbance from outside. Accordingly, this research commenced from three main aspects, selected the evaluation indices, and then established the Evaluation Index System of Beijing Forest Ecosystem Health （EIS-BFEH）. In the EIS-BFEH, each of the three foundations contained an easily-operated and standard sub-index system, which compounded the specific natural and social conditions of Beijing and was concrete enough to measure and evaluate. Then with the method of the Analytical Hierarchy Process （AHP）, the comprehensive index （CI） could be obtained, which represented the health of the forest ecosystem. As a case study, the forest ecosystems in the Badaling area were sampled, evaluated, compared and ranked by use of the EIS-BFEH. The result show that the health of natural forests is much better than that of plantations in the Badaling forest center： the average comprehensive index of the former is 7.9, while the latter is only 6.6. From the results, it could also be found that there are nine units in the healthy state, two units in the subhealthy state, and only one unit of Robiniapseudoacacia in the morbid state.

关键词： Beijing area forest ecosystem health evaluation Badaling Forest Center

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mutation of DNA polymerase p in esophageal carcinoma of different regions

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2005年第30期11卷 4618-4622页

作者： Guo-Qiang Zhao Tao Wang qin Zhao qin Zhao, hong-yan yang, Xiao-Hui Tan, Zi-Ming Dong hong-yan yang Xiao-Hui Tan Zi-Ming Dong Basic Medical College Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052 Henan Province China

AIM： To observe the variation of DNA polymerase β （polβ） in esophageal carcinoma. METHODS： Thirty specimens containing adjacent normal epithelial tissues were collected from patients in Linzhou region （a high risk area for esophageal squamous carcinoma） and 25 specimens were from a non-high risk area. Total RNA was extracted from the samples and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction （RT-PCR） was performed. PCR products were cloned and sequenced to investigate the po1β gene with DNASIS and OMIGA. Statistical significance was evaluated using the X^2 test. RESULTS： High-inddence area group： Polβ gene variation was detected in 13 of 30 esophageal carcinoma tissue specimens, and only one variation was found in 30 corresponding adjacent normal tissue specimens. Non high-incidence area group： po1β gene variation was detected in 5 of 25 esophageal carcinoma tissue specimens, and no variation was found in 25 corresponding adjacent normal tissue specimens. The incidence of po1β gene variation observed in the high-incidence area group was significantly higher than in the non-high incidence area group. Two mutation hot spots （454-466 and 648-670 nt） and a 58 bp deletion （177-234 nt） were found. CONCLUSION： Variations of polβ perform different functions between the high-incidence areas and the other areas, and may play a more important role in the high-incidence areas.

关键词： DNA polymerase β Esophageal carcinoma Gene mutation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A retrospective and consecutive study of viscocanalostomy versus trabeculectomy for primary congenital glaucoma

引用

Chinese Medical Journal 2013年第8期126卷 1418-1424页

作者： CHEN qin YU yan SUN hong ZONG Yuan YUAN Zhi-lan Department of Ophthalmology First Affiliated Hospital of NanjingMedical University Nanjing Jiangsu 210029 China

Background Surgical interventions are the main treatment for primary congenital glaucoma （PCG）. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety between viscocanalostomy and mitomycin C （MMC）-trabeculectomy in patients with PCG. Methods A total number of 43 patients with PCG who underwent either viscocanalostomy （group 1） or MMC- trabeculectomy （group 2） between June 2003 and June 2008 were retrospectively reviewed. The patients＇ intraocular pressures （lOPs） were examined before surgery and on day 1, week 1, month 1, month 6, and month 12 post-operative. Mean horizontal corneal diameters, success rates, intra- and post-operative complications were compared between the two groups. Results Pre-operative lOPs were （31.96±3.90） mmHg in group 1 and （32.56±4.00） mmHg in group 2. At the last visit, lOPs were （16.78±2.20） mmHg and （15.77±2.60） mmHg, respectively （P 〈0.001）; the complete success rates of group 1 and group 2 were 45.9% and 67.4%, respectively, and the difference was not statistically significant （P=0.158）. There were no major complications occurred in the two groups. Conclusions Both viscocanalostomy and trabeculectomy can lower lOP in PCG patients effectively. Although there was no major complications occurred in both groups, viscocanlostomy may decrease the probability of postoperative haemorrhage, hypotony, cataract, or choroid effusion.

关键词： primary congenital glaucoma viscocanalostomy, trabeculectomy

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Establishment of acquired tracheoesophageal fistula using a modified magnetic compression technique in rabbits and its postmodeling evaluation

引用

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第5期16卷 1385-1394页

作者： Han Meng Fu-Yao Nan Na Kou qin-yan hong Ming-Sheng Lv Ju-Bo Li Bao-Jie Zhang Hang Zou Lei Li hong-Wu Wang Respiratory Disease Center Dongzhimen HospitalBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100029China The First Clinical Medical College Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100700China Department of Animal Experimental Center National Center for CardiovascularFuwai HospitalBeijing 100037China

BACKGROUND Previous studies have validated the efficacy of both magnetic compression and surgical techniques in creating rabbit tracheoesophageal fistula(TEF)*** compression achieves a 100%success rate but requires more time,while surgery,though less frequently successful,offers rapid model establishment and technical maturity in larger animal *** To determine the optimal approach for rabbit disease modeling and refine the *** TEF models were created in 12 rabbits using both the modified magnetic compression technique and *** of the time to model establishment,success rate,food and water intake,weight changes,activity levels,bronchoscopy findings,white blood cell counts,and biopsies were *** response to the failures encountered during modified magnetic compression modeling,we increased the sample size to 15 rabbit models and assessed the repeatability and stability of the models,comparing them with the original magnetic compression *** The modified magnetic compression technique achieved a 66.7%success rate,whereas the success rate of the surgery technique was 33.3%.Surviving surgical rabbits might not meet subsequent experimental requirements due to TEF-related *** the modified magnetic compression group,one rabbit died,possibly due to magnet corrosion,and another died from tracheal magnet *** events occurred during the second round of modified magnetic compression modeling,with one rabbit possibly succumbing to aggravated lung *** operation time of the first round of modified magnetic compression was 3.2±0.6 min,which was significantly reduced to 2.1±0.4 min in the second round,compared to both the first round and that of the original *** The modified magnetic compression technique exhibits lower stress responses,a simple procedure,a high success rate,and lower modeling costs,making it a more appropriate choice for constructing TEF models in

关键词： Tracheoesophageal fistula Modified magnetic compression technique Post-modeling evaluation Pneumonia Malnutrition

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

试论脑力劳动在价值创造中的重要作用

引用

经济师 2001年第11期 35-37页

作者：秦红燕解放军西安政治学院经济教研室陕西710068

在目前有关劳动价值论的讨论和研究中 ,有人提出马克思的劳动价值论是“体力劳动价值论”。这是对马克思的观点的误解。马克思不但一贯认为价值的创造离不开脑力劳动 ,而且认为随着经济和社会的发展 ,脑力劳动在价值创造中的作用将越来... 详细信息

在目前有关劳动价值论的讨论和研究中 ,有人提出马克思的劳动价值论是“体力劳动价值论”。这是对马克思的观点的误解。马克思不但一贯认为价值的创造离不开脑力劳动 ,而且认为随着经济和社会的发展 ,脑力劳动在价值创造中的作用将越来越大。我国现阶段科技工作者的劳动、企业管理者的管理劳动以及一些精神生产活动 ,作为脑力劳动 ,都是能够创造价值甚至创造较大的价值的。

关键词：脑力劳动价值创造劳动价值论

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Engineered Cancer Nanovaccines:A New Frontier in Cancer Therapy

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 134-168页

作者： Yijie Wang Congrui Liu Chao Fang Qiuxia Peng Wen qin Xuebing yan Kun Zhang Central Laboratory and Department of Medical Ultrasound Sichuan Academy of Medical SciencesSichuan Provincial People’s HospitalSchool of MedicineUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaNo.32West Second SectionFirst Ring RoadChengdu 610072People’s Republic of China Department of Stomatology and Central Laboratory School of MedicineShanghai Tenth People’s HospitalTongji UniversityNO.301 Yan‑Chang‑Zhong RoadShanghai 200072People’s Republic of China Jiangsu Provincial Innovation and Practice Base for Postdoctors Suining People’s HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical UniversityNo.2Bayi West RoadSuiningXu Zhou 221000Jiangsu ProvincePeople’s Republic of China

Vaccinations are essential for preventing and treating disease,especially cancer nanovaccines,which have gained considerable interest recently for their strong anti-tumor immune *** can prompt the immune system to generate antibodies and activate various immune cells,leading to a response against tumor tissues and reducing the negative effects and recurrence risks of traditional chemotherapy and *** enhance the flexibility and targeting of vaccines,nanovaccines utilize nanotechnology to encapsulate or carry antigens at the nanoscale level,enabling more controlled and precise drug delivery to enhance immune *** nanovaccines function by encapsulating tumor-specific antigens or tumor-associated antigens within *** small size of these nanomaterials allows for precise targeting of T cells,dendritic cells,or cancer cells,thereby eliciting a more potent anti-tumor *** this paper,we focus on the classification of carriers for cancer nanovaccines,the roles of different target cells,and clinically tested cancer nanovaccines,discussing strategies for effectively inducing cytotoxic T lymphocytes responses and optimizing antigen presentation,while also looking ahead to the translational challenges of moving from animal experiments to clinical trials.

关键词： Cancer nanovaccines Immunotherapy Nanobiotechnology Immune targets Signaling pathway

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

我国农村产业生态化转型中的问题探讨

引用

科技与经济 2011年第6期24卷 57-61页

作者：秦艳红山东财经大学经济与城市管理学院济南250014

在当前"转方式、调结构"的宏观经济背景下,农村地区的经济模式也面临生态化转型的压力。目前我国农村产业的生态化转型只是在低层次上实现了转变,尚存在很多突出问题,主要包括:一是对农村产业的生态化转型在认识上存在误区,简单地认为... 详细信息

在当前"转方式、调结构"的宏观经济背景下,农村地区的经济模式也面临生态化转型的压力。目前我国农村产业的生态化转型只是在低层次上实现了转变,尚存在很多突出问题,主要包括:一是对农村产业的生态化转型在认识上存在误区,简单地认为生态化转型就是要师法自然或者发展生态产业、循环经济;二是忽视了产业结构调整在生态化转型中的重要作用,产业结构的生态化调整进展缓慢,三是产业布局分散造成了资源浪费和生态环境的破坏,四是生态环境恶化和基础设施落后,严重制约了生态化转型的进程,五是转型所需人力、资金和技术支持明显不足。针对以上问题,提出加快农村产业生态化转型的对策建议。

关键词：农村产业体系产业生态化产业结构与布局生态基础设施

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

海洋产油真菌的简便初筛

引用

台湾海峡 2010年第1期29卷 128-134页

作者：秦艳红叶德赞国家海洋局第三海洋研究所、国家海洋局海洋生物遗传资源重点实验室福建厦门361005

选取分离自大洋、深海的28株酵母和143株霉菌,采用在培养基中添加尼罗红比较表观荧光强度的方法来筛选出酵母2株和霉菌7株,但菌体呈红色的酵母(17株)及菌丝为黑色的霉菌(28株)不适用于此法;通过单位OD600荧光强度的高低筛选出1株菌落为... 详细信息

选取分离自大洋、深海的28株酵母和143株霉菌,采用在培养基中添加尼罗红比较表观荧光强度的方法来筛选出酵母2株和霉菌7株,但菌体呈红色的酵母(17株)及菌丝为黑色的霉菌(28株)不适用于此法;通过单位OD600荧光强度的高低筛选出1株菌落为微红色的酵母,产油性能好于用第一种方法挑选出的2株酵母,且菌体颜色对结果并无影响,但只适合筛选酵母.通过上述2种方法筛选出高油脂菌株,大多来源于深海.

关键词：海洋生物学尼罗红海洋油脂真菌脂肪酸方法

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

国内外生态补偿现状及其完善措施

引用

自然资源学报 2007年第4期22卷 557-567页

作者：秦艳红康慕谊北京师范大学资源学院资源管理研究所

通过回顾发达国家(如美国、欧洲国家)和发展中国家(如中国、拉丁美洲国家)在实施生态补偿过程中采取的各种措施,发现其中存在的一些问题。在此基础上,总结了生态补偿的运行机制,提出完善生态补偿机制的措施,即:界定受偿方和支付方,明确... 详细信息

通过回顾发达国家(如美国、欧洲国家)和发展中国家(如中国、拉丁美洲国家)在实施生态补偿过程中采取的各种措施,发现其中存在的一些问题。在此基础上,总结了生态补偿的运行机制,提出完善生态补偿机制的措施,即:界定受偿方和支付方,明确各自的权利与义务;以机会成本为理论依据,将受偿地区生态保护与经济社会发展综合考虑,设定具有差异性的补偿标准,并将补偿分为基本补偿、产业结构调整补偿以及生态效益外溢补偿3个阶段;综合受益程度、支付能力和支付意愿确定支付方的支付标准;建立融资渠道,有效配置资金;建立生态补偿组织管理体系。生态补偿机制应以“造血式”补偿为目标,在研究中需加强生态学与经济学理论与方法的交叉。

关键词：生态补偿生态服务支付方和受偿方补偿标准

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

济南市地下水补给区水土流失研究

引用

水土保持通报 2005年第2期25卷 87-91页

作者：王立红秦艳红山东师范大学人口资源与环境学院山东济南250014 北京师范大学资源学院资源管理研究所北京100875

在GIS软件的支持下,通过对降水、土壤、地形、植被、人类活动等方面的资料进行收集和处理,分别生成R,K,SL,C,P等各个因子栅格格式的分布图,然后代入通用土壤流失方程(USLE)进行各因子间空间叠加运算,最终得出研究区水土流失强度分布图... 详细信息

在GIS软件的支持下,通过对降水、土壤、地形、植被、人类活动等方面的资料进行收集和处理,分别生成R,K,SL,C,P等各个因子栅格格式的分布图,然后代入通用土壤流失方程(USLE)进行各因子间空间叠加运算,最终得出研究区水土流失强度分布图。对水土流失现状进行评价并对产生水土流失的原因进行分析,将研究区分为近郊地区、三川地区、南北沙河地区等3部分,最后分区域提出了水土流失的治理措施。

关键词：济南市地下水补给区水土流失通用土壤流失方程

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：