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B3 Spline Function Method Used in Simulating Flatness and Profile of Cold Rolled Strip

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2004年第5期11卷 32-36页

作者： LI Jun-hong qi Xiang-dong LIAN Jia-chuang Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Yanshan University

The layer thermal conductivity during constraint cooling of hot rolled coil was described by using equivalent thermal conductivity model and finite element method. Two radial stress concentration zones in constraint cooled coil were shown by numerical analysis, and the tension stress was assumed to be the main factor to induce stress corrosion. The experimental results show that the longer the water cooling time is, the smaller the grain size and the more uniform the grains are.

关键词： constraint cooling numerical analysis stress corrosion hot rolled coil

Association of complement components with risk of colorectal cancer:A systematic review and meta-analysis

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第5期16卷 2168-2180页

作者： Xiao-Lin Zhu Lu Zhang Su-Xia qi Department of Gastroenterology Qingdao Municipal HospitalQingdao 266071Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Medical Administration Qingdao Municipal HospitalQingdao 266071Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Complement components could contribute to the tumor microenvironment and the systemic immune ***,their role in colorectal cancer(CRC)remains a contentious *** To elucidate the relationship between complement components and CRC risk and clinical *** Searches were conducted in PubMed,the Cochrane Library,and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure database until June 1,*** included cohort studies encompassing participants aged≥18 years,investigating the association between complement components and *** studies were of moderate quality or above,as determined by the Agency for Healthcare Research and *** meta-analysis employed fixed-effects or random-effects models based on the I^(2)test,utilizing risk ratio(RR)and their corresponding 95%confidence interval(CI)for *** and subgroup analyses were performed to validate the robustness of the collective estimates and identify the source of *** Data from 15 studies,comprising 1631 participants that met the inclusion criteria,were included in the *** findings indicated that protein levels of cluster of differentiation 46(CD46)(RR=3.66,95%CI:1.75-7.64,P<0.001),CD59(RR=2.86,95%CI:1.36-6.01,P=0.005),and component 1(C1)(RR=5.88,95%CI:1.75-19.73,P=0.004)and serum levels of C3(standardized mean difference=1.82,95%CI:0.06-3.58,P=0.040)were significantly elevated in patients with CRC compared to healthy *** expression of CD55 or CD59 was associated with a higher incidence of lymph node metastasis,whereas strong CD46 expression correlated with a higher incidence of tumor differentiation compared to low CD46 expression(P<0.05 for all).Although specific pooled results demonstrated notable heterogeneity,subgroup analyses pointed to regional differences as the primary source of inconsistency among the *** Our analysis underscores that increased levels of specific complement components are

关键词： Complement components Colorectal cancer Lymph node metastasis Systematic review Meta-analysis

FreestandingMo_(3)N_(2) nanotubes for long-term stabilized 2e−intermediate-based high energy efficiency Li-CO_(2) batteries

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SusMat 2023年第2期3卷 276-288页

作者： Guicai qi Junxiang Zhang Jianli Cheng Bin Wang Institute of Chemical Materials China Academy of Engineering PhysicsChengduChina Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengduChina

Li–CO_(2) batteries are considered one of the promising power sources owing to ultrahigh energy density and carbon ***,the sluggish reaction kinetics of 4e−discharged process(Li_(2)CO_(3))impede its potential *** of the efficient strategies for developing cathode catalysts is to stabilize 2e−intermediate Li_(2)C_(2)O_(4) and improve reaction ***,longterm catalysts of stabilized Li_(2)C_(2)O_(4) are barely achieved,whereas cycle stability is far from satisfactory ***,non-noble metal–based Mo_(3)N_(2) is synthesized and employed as freestanding cathodes for Li–CO_(2) *** to rich delocalized electrons of Mo^(2+)and reversible electron localization structure,freestanding Mo_(3)N_(2) cathodes exhibit a low charge potential(3.28 V)with an ultralow potential gap(0.64 V),high energy efficiency of up to 80.46%,fast rate capability,and outstanding cycle stability(>910 h).In situ experiments and theoretical calculation verify that Mo_(3)N_(2) stabilizes 2e−Li_(2)C_(2)O_(4) intermediate by the interaction of Mo^(2+)as active sites where Mo^(2+)promotes the transfer of outer electrons to O,prevents its disproportionation to Li_(2)CO_(3),and promotes reaction kinetics,contributing to high energy efficiency and outstanding cycle *** addition,the pouch-cells deliver ultrahigh energy density of up to 6350.7W h kg^(−1) based on the mass of cathode materials.

关键词： carbon-free freestanding high energy efficiency Li-CO_(2)batteries Mo_(3)N_(2)nanotubes

Large area crystalline Weyl semimetal with nano Au film based micro-fold line array for THz detector

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2023年第11期66卷 3267-3275页

作者： SONG qi ZHOU Yu JIA ErSe WANG JiaTong ZHANG Min ZHANG BingYuan Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology School of Physics Science and Information TechnologyLiaocheng UniversityLiaocheng 252059China North China Institute of Computing Technology Beijing 100083China Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province College of Physics and Optoelectronic EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China School of Precision Instrument and Opto-electronics Engineering Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China

The advancement of 6G technology relies on the development of high-performance terahertz detectors that can operate at room *** detectors are crucial for Internet of Things(Io T)applications,which require sensitive environmental sensing and efficient reception of 6G *** significant research focus is on detection technology with high responsiveness and low equivalent noise power for 6G signals,which experience high losses in the *** meet the demand for ultra-sensitive detectors in 6G technology,we have employed several ***,we prepared a large area of Weyl-semimetal layer through magnetron ***,we obtained a high-quality Weyl-semimetal active layer by carefully controlling the annealing ***,a thin nano-Au layer was introduced as a micro-cavity reflection layer to enhance the device's detection ***,we incorporated an electromagnetic induction well to improve carrier confinement and enhance the detection *** proposed high-performance terahertz detector,with its potential for industrial production,offers a valuable technical solution for the advancement of 6G technology.

关键词： micro-cavity Weyl semimetal crystalline thin film THz device

Decomposition of acid dissolved titanium slag from Australia by sodium hydroxide

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Rare Metals 2009年第6期28卷 564-569页

作者： FENG Yang WANG Jinggang WANG Lina qi Tao XUE Tianyan CHU Jinglong Institute of Chemical Engineering Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 China

The kinetics of the decomposition of acid dissolved titanium slag with a sodium hydroxide system under atmospheric pressure was studied. The effect of reaction temperature, particle size and NaOH-to-slag mass ratio on titanium extraction was investigated. The results show that temperature and particle size have significant influence on titanium extraction. The experimental data of titanium extraction show that the shrinking core model with chemical reaction controlled process is most applicable for the decomposition of slag, with an apparent activation energy of 62.4 ***^-1. Approximately 85 wt.%-90 wt.% of the titanium can be extracted from the slag under the optimal conditions. In addition, the purity of titanium dioxide obtained in the product is up to 98.5 wt.%.

关键词： titanium slag titanium dioxide decomposition NaOH system kinetics

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基于改进YOLO v5的豆田杂草分布研究

农机化研究 2025年第4期47卷 77-82,91页

作者：武志坤张伟亓立强岳耀华于春涛张平黑龙江八一农垦大学工程学院黑龙江大庆163319 黑龙江省保护性耕作工程技术研究中心黑龙江大庆163319

为实现大豆杂草数量和面积的及时精确估算,提出了一种基于改进YOLO v5的大豆田杂草识别方法。以自然场景下的大豆田间杂草为研究对象,利用无人机获取图像数据并进行数据增强;通过引入自适应特征融合机制构建检测模型,结合实测数据建立... 详细信息

为实现大豆杂草数量和面积的及时精确估算,提出了一种基于改进YOLO v5的大豆田杂草识别方法。以自然场景下的大豆田间杂草为研究对象,利用无人机获取图像数据并进行数据增强;通过引入自适应特征融合机制构建检测模型,结合实测数据建立实测数量面积与估算数量面积线性回归模型,得出农田杂草分布图。对比不同方法对杂草目标提取的结果表明:改进后YOLO v5-ASFF模型优于YOLO v5l、YOLO v5s和YOLO v5x,其F1值为0.903,识别速度为0.268 s/张;实测与估算杂草数量面积线性回归模型相关系数R^(2)=0.9730,拟合度较高。模型误差较低,能够快速、准确地识别大豆杂草数量面积,可为农田范围草情判断提供支撑。

关键词：大豆杂草识别无人机 YOLO 深度学习杂草分布

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Signal Analysis by New Mother Wavelets

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2009年第6期51卷 1010-1012页

作者： NIU Jin-Bo FAN Hong-Yi qi Kai-Guo Department of Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China Department of Material Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China

Based on the general formula for finding qualified mother wavelets [Opt. Lett. 31 （2006） 407] we make wavelet transforms computed with the newly found mother wavelets （characteristic of the power 2n） for some optical Gaussian pulses, which exhibit the ability to measure frequency of the pulse more precisely and clearly. We also work with complex mother wavelets composed of new real mother wavelets, which offer the ability of obtaining phase information of the pulse as well as amplitude information. The analogy between the behavior of Hermite Gauss beams and that of new wavelet transforms is noticed.

关键词： mother wavelet complex Mexican Hermit-Gauss

Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of trans-3-Chloro-β-lactams from Imines and Mixed Chloroacetyl and Nitroacetyl Chlorides

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2011年第6期27卷 958-962页

作者： qi Heng-zhen MO Shan-yan XU Jia-xi State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Department of Organic Chemistry Faculty of Science Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 P. R. China

A series of trans-3-chloro-β-lactams was synthesized stereospecifically from imines and chloroacetyl chloride or a mixture of chloroacetyl chloride and nitroacetyl chloride, prepared from vinylidene chloride and a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and sulfuric acid, in the presence of triethylamine. The reaction of vinylidene chloride and the mixed acid was investigated. The formation mechanism of chloroacetyl chloride and nitroacetyl chloride and their reaction process with imines were proposed.

关键词： β-Lactam Chloroacetyl chloride Staudinger reaction Stereoselectivity

Fast Distributed Demand Response Algorithm in Smart Grid

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2017年第2期4卷 280-296页

作者： qifen Dong Li Yu Wenzhan Song Junjie Yang Yuan Wu Jun qi Department of Computer Science Zhejiang Police College IEEE College of Information Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology College of Engineering University of Georgia Department of Electrical and Information Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power

This paper proposes a fast distributed demand response U+0028 DR U+0029 algorithm for future smart grid based on primaldual interior method and Gaussian belief propagation U+0028 GaBP U+0029 solver. At the beginning of each time slot, each end-user U+002F energysupplier exchanges limited rounds of messages that are not private with its neighbors, and computes the amount of energy consumption U+002F generation locally. The proposed demand response algorithm converges rapidly to a consumption U+002F generation decision that yields the optimal social welfare when the demands of endusers are low. When the demands are high, each end-user U+002F energysupplier estimates its energy consumption U+002F generation quickly such that a sub-optimal social welfare is achieved and the power system is ensured to operate within its capacity constraints. The impact of distributed computation errors on the proposed algorithm is analyzed theoretically. The simulation results show a good performance of the proposed algorithm. © 2017 Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Electric power transmission networks Energy utilization