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Embryo Transfer Strategies for Women with Recurrent Implantation Failure During the Frozen-thawed Embryo Transfer Cycles:Sequential Embryo Transfer or Double-blastocyst Transfer?

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Current Medical Science 2024年第1期44卷 212-222页

作者： Qiao-hang ZHAO Yu-wei SONG Jian CHEN Xiang ZHOU Ji-lai XIE qiu-ping YAO Qi-yin DONG Chun FENG Li-ming ZHOU Wei-ping fu Min JIN The Second Affiliated Hospital of zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou 310052China Jiaxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital Jiaxing 314051China Huzhou Maternity and Child Care Hospital Huzhou 313002China Ningbo Women and Children's Hospital Ningbo 315000China

Objective Both sequential embryo transfer(SeET)and double-blastocyst transfer(DBT)can serve as embryo transfer strategies for women with recurrent implantation failure(RIF).This study aims to compare the effects of SeET and DBT on pregnancy *** Totally,261 frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles of 243 RIF women were included in this multicenter retrospective *** to different embryo quality and transfer strategies,they were divided into four groups:group A,good-quality SeET(GQ-SeET,n=38 cycles);group B,poor-quality or mixed-quality SeET(PQ/MQ-SeET,n=31 cycles);group C,good-quality DBT(GQ-DBT,n=121 cycles);and group D,poor-quality or mixed-quality DBT(PQ/MQ-DBT,n=71 cycles).The main outcome,clinical pregnancy rate,was compared,and the generalized estimating equation(GEE)model was used to correct potential confounders that might impact pregnancy *** GQ-DBT achieved a significantly higher clinical pregnancy rate(aOR 2.588,95%CI 1.267–5.284,P=0.009)and live birth rate(aOR 3.082,95%CI 1.482–6.412,P=0.003)than PQ/***,the clinical pregnancy rate was significantly higher in GQ-SeET than in PQ/MQ-SeET(aOR 4.047,95%CI 1.218–13.450,P=0.023).The pregnancy outcomes of GQ-SeET were not significantly different from those of GQ-DBT,and the same results were found between PQ/MQ-SeET and PQ/*** SeET relative to DBT did not seem to improve pregnancy outcomes for RIF patients if the embryo quality was comparable between the two *** clinical pregnancy outcomes could be obtained by transferring good-quality embryos,no matter whether in SeET or *** quality plays a more important role in pregnancy outcomes for RIF patients.

关键词： recurrent implantation failure sequential embryo transfer frozen-thawed embryo transfer embryo transfer strategies

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基于电喷雾-离子淌度质谱技术检测铃木-宫浦的反应中间体

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质谱学报 2024年第1期45卷 165-173,I0006页

作者：李哲邱朝辉王伟民徐福兴丁传凡宁波大学材料科学与化学工程学院浙江宁波315211 质谱技术与应用研究院浙江省先进质谱技术与分子检测重点实验室浙江宁波315211

本研究主要以铃木-宫浦反应(Suzuki-Miyaura)中的C—C偶联反应为研究对象,使用四(三苯基膦)钯作为催化剂,将3-溴吡啶、3-溴喹啉、3-溴-5-苯基吡啶分别与苯硼酸、2-甲基苯硼酸、3,5-二甲基苯硼酸在甲苯溶剂环境中进行“一锅法反应”。反... 详细信息

本研究主要以铃木-宫浦反应(Suzuki-Miyaura)中的C—C偶联反应为研究对象,使用四(三苯基膦)钯作为催化剂,将3-溴吡啶、3-溴喹啉、3-溴-5-苯基吡啶分别与苯硼酸、2-甲基苯硼酸、3,5-二甲基苯硼酸在甲苯溶剂环境中进行“一锅法反应”。反应过程中定时取样,采用电喷雾-捕集离子淌度飞行时间质谱(ESI-TIMS-TOF MS)对Suzuki-Miyaura偶联反应的氧化加成过程与转移金属化过程后生成的中间体进行检测。研究表明:1)在氧化加成过程中,由于苯硼酸并未参与中间体的形成,所以在含有不同苯硼酸参与的反应中检测到的中间体质荷比相同,然而转移金属化过程后,由于参与偶联反应的2种物质不同,检测到的中间体不同;2)检测到的中间体同位素峰与预测图谱一致;3)使用捕集离子滴度飞行时间(TIMS-TOF)对检测到的基团进行离子迁移率检测以区分同分异构体,同时对检测到的中间体进行MS/MS分析,研究碎裂基团,利用TIMS-TOF得到的质荷比、离子迁移率、MS/MS等数据研究有机反应机理,可为金属Pd催化的反应机制研究提供参考。

关键词：捕集离子淌度飞行时间质谱(TIMS-TOF MS) 反应中间体离子迁移率铃木-宫浦反应(Suzuki-Miyaura)

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Phospholipase A2 enzymes PLA2G2A and PLA2G12B as potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in cholangiocarcinoma

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第2期16卷 289-306页

作者： Chen qiu Yu-Kai Xiang Xuan-Bo Da Hong-Lei Zhang Xiang-Yu Kong Nian-Zong Hou Cheng Zhang fu-Zhou Tian Yu-Long Yang Center of Gallbladder Disease Shanghai East HospitalInstitute of Gallstone DiseaseSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China General Surgery Center Chengdu Military General HospitalChengdu 610083Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Phospholipase A2(PLA2)enzymes are pivotal in various biological processes,such as lipid mediator production,membrane remodeling,bioenergetics,and maintaining the body surface ***,these enzymes play a significant role in the development of diverse *** To systematically and comprehensively explore the expression of the PLA2 family genes and their potential implications in cholangiocarcinoma(CCA).METHODS We conducted an analysis of five CCA datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Gene Expression *** study identified differentially expressed genes between tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissues,with a focus on PLA2G2A and *** Set Enrichment Analysis was utilized to pinpoint associated ***,relevant hub genes and microRNAs for PLA2G2A and PLA2G12B were predicted,and their correlation with the prognosis of CCA was *** PLA2G2A and PLA2G12B were discerned as differentially expressed in CCA,manifesting significant variations in expression levels in urine and serum between CCA patients and healthy *** expression of PLA2G2A was correlated with poorer overall survival in CCA ***,the study delineated pathways and miRNAs associated with these *** Our findings suggest that PLA2G2A and PLA2G12B may serve as novel potential diagnostic and prognostic markers for *** increased levels of these genes in biological fluids could be employed as non-invasive markers for CCA,and their expression levels are indicative of prognosis,underscoring their potential utility in clinical settings.

关键词： PLA2G2A PLA2G12B Diagnostic Prognostic biomarkers cholangiocarcinoma

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铜尾矿改性水泥基地聚合物注浆材料性能与机理分析

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中南大学学报（自然科学版） 2024年第3期55卷 1107-1119页

作者：付宏渊姚杰邱祥长沙理工大学交通运输工程学院湖南长沙410114 长沙理工大学土木工程学院湖南长沙410114

为促进岩土工程绿色发展,提高尾矿资源化利用效率,选取铜尾矿制备铜尾矿改性水泥基地聚合物注浆材料,研究水固比、铜尾矿掺量、碱激发剂用量及碱激发剂模数对改性浆液各性能指标的影响规律及微观机理。研究结果表明:掺入尾矿有利于改善... 详细信息

为促进岩土工程绿色发展,提高尾矿资源化利用效率,选取铜尾矿制备铜尾矿改性水泥基地聚合物注浆材料,研究水固比、铜尾矿掺量、碱激发剂用量及碱激发剂模数对改性浆液各性能指标的影响规律及微观机理。研究结果表明:掺入尾矿有利于改善改性浆液力学性能,掺入碱激发剂能提高改性浆液整体的反应程度,减小改性浆液析水率;综合考虑各项性能指标,选取改性浆液最佳配比,即水固比为1.0,铜尾矿掺量为30%(质量分数,下同),碱激发剂用量为4%,碱激发剂模数为1.6;相较于纯水泥浆液,改性浆液最佳配比黏度减小11.1%,流动度增大22.3%,析水率减小29.7%,28 d结石体抗压强度仅减小9.5%,耐久性能良好;改性浆液发生地聚合物反应形成了具有三维空间网状结构的C-A-S-H凝胶和N-A-S-H凝胶等胶凝物质。本研究成果可为岩土工程提供高性能低成本的注浆材料,同时还将为尾矿等固废材料资源化利用提供参考。

关键词：岩土工程注浆材料铜尾矿地聚合物碱激发微观机理

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Rare primary colonic T cell lymphoma with curative resection by endoscopic submucosal dissection:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第22期12卷 5229-5235页

作者： Yu-Hui Sun Shuang-Shuang Lu Ying Fang zhe Xiong qiu-Yue Sun Jin Huang Nanjing Medical University The Affiliated Changzhou Second People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityChangzhou 213000Jiangsu ProvinceChina Gastroenterology Center The Affiliated Changzhou Second People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityChangzhou 213000Jiangsu ProvinceChina Dalian Medical University The Affiliated Changzhou Second People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityChangzhou 213000Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND The gastrointestinal tract is a well-known extranodal site of lymphoma.B-cell lymph-oma is the most common type,while T-cell lymphoma is *** gastrointestinal lymphoma mainly occurs in the stomach and small intestine,and the colon is less frequently involved,especially in *** SUMMARY A 45-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for physical *** revealed a visible pedunculated polyp in the transverse colon,for which endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD)was *** suggested highly active proliferation of T lymphocytes with atypical *** A middle-aged female patient was found to have colonic T-cell lymphoma by *** lesion was successfully removed by ESD,and the surgical margin was *** is essential to raise awareness of colonic T-cell lymphoma and choose the appropriate treatment.

关键词： Primary colorectal lymphoma T-cell lymphoma Endoscopic submucosal dissection Pedunculated polyp Case report

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First-principles study on the electronic structure of Pb_(10−x)Cu_(x)(PO_(4))_(6)O(x=0,1)

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第4期171卷 66-70页

作者： Junwen Lai Jiangxu Li Peitao Liu Yan Sun Xing-qiu Chen Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang 110016China

Recently,Lee et *** the experimental discovery of room-temperature ambient-pressure super-conductivity in a Cu-doped lead-apatite(LK-99)(arXiv:2307.12008,arXiv:2307.12037).Remarkably,the claimed superconductivity can persist up to 400 K at ambient *** the experimental im-plication,the electronic structure of LK-99 has not yet been ***,we investigate the electronic structures of LK-99 and its parent compound using first-principles calculations,aiming to elucidate the doping effects of *** results reveal that the parent compound Pb_(10)(PO_(4))_(6)O is an insulator,while Cu doping induces an insulator-metal transition and thus volume *** band structures of LK-99 around the Fermi level are featured by a half-filled flat band and a fully-occupied flat *** two very flat bands arise from both the 2p orbitals of 1/4-occupied O atoms and the hybridization of the 3d orbitals of Cu with the 2p orbitals of its nearest-neighboring O ***,we observe four van Hove singularities on these two flat ***,we show that the flat band structures can be tuned by including electronic correlation effects or by doping different *** find that among the considered doping elements(Ni,Cu,Zn,Ag,and Au),both Ni and Zn doping result in the gap opening,whereas Au exhibits doping effects more similar to Cu than *** work establishes a foundation for fu-ture studies to investigate the role of unique electronic structures of LK-99 in its claimed superconducting properties.

关键词： First-principles calculations Density functional theory Electronic structur e Superconductivity Flat bands Strongly correlated electrons

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Piezo1 channel exaggerates ferroptosis of nucleus pulposus cells by mediating mechanical stress-induced iron influx

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Bone Research 2024年第2期12卷 334-348页

作者： Ziqian Xiang Pengfei Zhang Chunwang Jia Rongkun Xu Dingren Cao Zhaoning Xu Tingting Lu Jingwei Liu Xiaoxiong Wang Cheng qiu Wenyang fu Weiwei Li Lei Cheng Qiang Yang Shiqing Feng Lianlei Wang Yunpeng Zhao Xinyu Liu Department of Orthopaedics Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityJinan 250012China University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences Qingdao 226000China Xiangya School of Medicine Central South UniversityChangsha 410013China School of Nursing and Rehabilitation Shandong UniversityJinan 250012China Department of Pediatrics Cangzhou Central HospitalCangzhou 061011China Department of Pediatric Surgery Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityJinan 250012China Department of Pathology Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityJinan 250012China Department of Spine Surgery Tianjin HospitalTianjin UniversityTianjin 30021China The Second Hospital of Shandong University Cheeloo College of MedicineShandong UniversityJinan 250012China

To date,several molecules have been found to facilitate iron influx,while the types of iron influx channels remain to be ***,Piezo1 channel was identified as a key iron transporter in response to mechanical ***1-mediated iron overload disturbed iron metabolism and exaggerated ferroptosis in nucleus pulposus cells(NPCs).Importantly,Piezo1-induced iron influx was independent of the transferrin receptor(TFRC),a well-recognized iron ***,pharmacological inactivation of Piezo1 profoundly reduced iron accumulation,alleviated mitochondrial ROS,and suppressed ferroptotic alterations in stimulation of mechanical ***,conditional knockout of Piezo1(Col2a1-CreERT Piezo1^(flox/flox))attenuated the mechanical injury-induced intervertebral disc degeneration(IVDD).Notably,the protective effect of Piezo1 deficiency in IVDD was dampened in Piezo1/Gpx4 conditional double knockout(cDKO)mice(Col2a1-CreERT Piezo1^(flox/flox)/Gpx4^(flox/flox)).These findings suggest that Piezo1 is a potential determinant of iron influx,indicating that the Piezo1-iron-ferroptosis axis might shed light on the treatment of mechanical stress-induced diseases.

关键词： stress overload channel

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Gut microbial metabolite targets HDAC3-FOXK1-interferon axis in fibroblast-like synoviocytes to ameliorate rheumatoid arthritis

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Bone Research 2024年第2期12卷 421-437页

作者： Hongzhen Chen Xuekun fu Xiaohao Wu Junyi Zhao Fang qiu zhenghong Wang Zhuqian Wang Xinxin Chen Duoli Xie Jie Huang Junyu Fan Xu Yang Yi Song Jie Li Dongyi He Guozhi Xiao Aiping Lu Chao Liang Department of Systems Biology School of Life SciencesSouthern University of Science and TechnologyGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Microenvironment and Disease ResearchShenzhen Key Laboratory of Cell MicroenvironmentShenzhen 518055China Institute of Integrated Bioinfomedicine and Translational Science(IBTS) School of Chinese MedicineHong Kong Baptist UniversityHong Kong SAR 999077China Department of Biochemistry School of MedicineSouthern University of Science and TechnologyGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Cell Microenvironment and Disease ResearchShenzhen Key Laboratory of Cell MicroenvironmentShenzhen 518055China Division of Immunology and Rheumatology Stanford UniversityStanfordCA 94305USA VA Palo Alto Health Care System Palo AltoCA 94304USA Institute of Plant and Food Science Department of BiologySouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China Department of Rheumatology Guanghua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghaiChina Department of Computational Biology St.Jude Children’s Research HospitalMemphisTNUSA Department of Laboratory Medicine Peking University Shenzhen HospitalShenzhenChina Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Lab on Chinese Medicine and Immune Disease Research Guangzhou 510006China Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai 200032China State Key Laboratory of Proteomics National Center for Protein Sciences(Beijing)Beijing Institute of Lifeomics100850 BeijingChina

Rheumatoid arthritis(RA)is an autoimmune *** studies hold an opinion that gut microbiota is environmentally acquired and associated with RA ***,accumulating evidence demonstrates that genetics also shape the gut *** is known that some strains of inbred laboratory mice are highly susceptible to collagen-induced arthritis(CIA),while the others are resistant to ***,we show that transplantation of fecal microbiota of CIA-resistant C57BL/6J mice to CIA-susceptible DBA/1J mice confer CIA resistance in DBA/1J mice.C57BL/6J mice and healthy human individuals have enriched *** than DBA/1J mice and RA *** of *** prevents CIA in DBA/1J *** identify that *** mainly produces propionate and C57BL/6J mice and healthy human individuals have higher level of ***-like synoviocytes(FLSs)in RA are activated to undergo tumor-like *** disrupts HDAC3-FOXK1 interaction to increase acetylation of FOXK1,resulting in reduced FOXK1 stability,blocked interferon signaling and deactivation of *** treat CIA mice with propionate and show that propionate attenuates ***,a combination of propionate with anti-TNF etanercept synergistically relieves *** results suggest that *** or propionate could be an alternative or complementary approach to the current therapies.

关键词： HDAC3 cytes interferon

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Relationship between preoperative psychological stress and shortterm prognosis in elderly patients with femoral neck fracture

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第6期14卷 838-847页

作者： Wen-Hui fu Zhi-Long Hu Yuan-Jun Liao Ri-Jiang Chen Jian-Bin qiu Wu-Tang Que Wan-Tao Wang Wei-Hua Li Wei-Bin Lan Department of Orthopedics Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityLongyan 361000Fujian ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Older adults are at high risk of femoral neck fractures(FNFs).Elderly patients face and adapt to significant psychological burdens,resulting in different degrees of psychological stress *** hip replacement is the preferred treatment for FNF in elderly patients;however,some patients have poor postoperative prognoses,and the underlying mechanism is *** speculated that the postoperative prognosis of elderly patients with FNF may be related to preoperative psychological *** To explore the relationship between preoperative psychological stress and the short-term prognosis of elderly patients with *** In this retrospective analysis,the baseline data,preoperative 90-item Symptom Checklist score,and Harris score within 6 months of surgery of 120 elderly patients with FNF who underwent total hip arthroplasty were *** analyzed the indicators of poor short-term postoperative prognosis and the ability of the indicators to predict poor prognosis and compared the correlation between the indicators and the Harris *** Anxiety,depression,garden classification of FNF,cause of fracture,FNF reduction quality,and length of hospital stay were independent influencing factors for poor short-term postoperative prognoses in elderly patients with FNF(P<0.05).The areas under the curve for anxiety,depression,and length of hospital stay were 0.742,0.854,and 0.749,*** sensitivities of anxiety,depression,garden classification of FNF,and prediction of the cause of fracture were 0.857,0.786,0.821,and 0.821,*** specificities of depression,FNF quality reduction,and length of hospital stay were the highest at 0.880,0.783,and 0.761,***,depression,and somatization scores correlated moderately with Harris scores(r=-0.523,-0.625,and-0.554;all P<0.001).CONCLUSION Preoperative anxiety,depression,and somatization are correlated with poor short-term prognosis in elderly patients with FNF and warrant consid

关键词： Psychological stress Old age Femoral neck fracture Hip replacement Short-term prognosis Correlation

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RuCo alloy nanoparticles embedded within N-doped porous two-dimensional carbon nanosheets:a high-performance hydrogen evolution reaction catalyst

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Tungsten 2024年第1期6卷 114-123页

作者： Jin-Hui Wang Shao-Wei Yang fu-Bin Ma Yi-Ke Zhao Shi-Nuo Zhao zheng-Yu Xiong Dong Cai Hai-Dong Shen Kai Zhu qiu-Yu Zhang Yue-Ling Cao Tian-Shuai Wang He-Peng Zhang Research and Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen Shenzhen 518057China Xi’an Key Laboratory of functional Organic Porous Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China School of Power and Energy Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China Chongqing Science and Technology Innovation Center of Northwestern Polytechnical University Chongqing 401135China

Developing cost-effective electrocatalysts with high activity and stability especially at high current density is of great significance for the large-scale commercial application of electrochemical water splitting to hydrogen production but still remains ***,we report an effective confinement pyrolysis strategy to fabricate embedded ruthenium-cobalt nanoclusters supported on N-doped porous two-dimensional carbon nanosheets(RuCo@CN).Markedly,the embedded structure can effectively prevent the migration,agglomeration,and leaching of nanoparticles,thus endowing the RuCo@CN catalyst with high *** be exact,high stability with up to 650 h can be achieved at high current density(-500 and-1000 mA·cm^(-2)).Besides,the RuCo@CN catalysts also exhibit highly reactive with low overpotentials of only 11mV at-10 mA·cm^(-2).Density functional theory calculations reveal that the introduction of cobalt reduces the decomposition barrier of H_(2)O for RuCo@CN alloy,thus promoting hydrogen evolution reaction.

关键词： Hydrogen evolution reaction Confinement pyrolysis strategy Mosaic structure Stability

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