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High Prevalence of Suboptimal Child-Feeding Practices and Child Morbidity among Families from Low Socio-Economic Urban Areas in Harare

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Journal of Health Science 2020年第3期8卷 75-82页

作者： Dexter T.Chagwena prosper chopera Nyanga G.T.Mushonga Loveness K.Nyanga Stella Nyagura Evidence Matangi Nutri@ctive Zimbabwe 96 Golden Stairs RdMt PleasantHarareZimbabwe Department of Nutrition Dietetics and Food Science University of ZimbabweBox MP 167 Mt Pleasant HarareZimbabwe School of Pharmacy College of Health SciencesUniversity of ZimbabweBox MP 167 Mt Pleasant HarareZimbabwe Statistics Department University of ZimbabweBox MP 167Mt PleasantHarareZimbabwe

Introduction:Optimal breastfeeding and complementary feeding have been proven to reduce *** socio-economic environment is associated with poor feeding practices,high morbidity,and risk of malnutrition among children from urban poor ***:The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess child-feeding practices and morbidity prevalence among Harare urban-families living in low socio-economic ***:A health-facility based cross-sectional study was conducted in five clinics of Harare serving low socio-economic communities between July and August 2014.A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire assessing child-feeding practices was used to interview primary *** of diarrhea,influenza,malaria,measles,fever,and cough was *** were analysed using SPSS ***:A total of 218 mother-child pairs attending growth monitoring were enrolled in the study:Seventy-five percent of the children were below two years;early introduction of solid foods(before six months)was observed in 81.4%of the ***-nine percent of young children were fed at least four meals per day and 74%had been weaned onto family meals;Twenty-four percent of the children had diarrhea,59%influenza,1%malaria,1%measles,23%fever and 53%cough in the month preceding the ***:There is a high prevalence of suboptimal feeding practices and morbidity in low socio-economic urban communities of *** is need to design child-feeding interventions for the urban community targeting all family members involved in decision-making.

关键词： Exclusive breastfeeding complementary feeding child-feeding practices morbidity Zimbabwe.

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