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Ethnobotany of food,medicinal,construction and household utilities producing plants in Cikaniki,Gunung Halimun Salak National Park,Indonesia

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Journal of Mountain Science 2023年第1期20卷 163-181页

作者： Asih Perwita DEWI Peniwidiyanti PENIWIDIYANTI Muhammad Rifqi HARIRI prima wahyu kusuma hutabarat Irfan MARTIANSYAH Intani Quarta LAILATY Ahmad MUNAWIR Misbah Satria GIRI Ervan AMBARITA Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution National Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)Jl.Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km.46CibinongWest Java16911Indonesia Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology National Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)Jl.Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km.46CibinongWest Java16911Indonesia Research Center for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardensand ForestryNational Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)Jl.Ir.H.Juanda No.18BogorWest Java16112Indonesia Directorate of Conservation Area Planning Jl.Juanda No.15BogorWest Java16112Indonesia Gunung Halimun Salak National Park Jl.Raya CipanasKabandunganSukabumiWest Java43368Indonesia Unit PLTP Gunung Salak.Pamijahan PT Indonesia Power Kamojang POMUBogorWest Java16810Indonesia Botani Tropika Indonesia Foundation(BOTANIKA) Jl.Seruni No.25Bogor.West Java16112Indonesia

The community living around the Cikaniki Area of Gunung Halimun Salak National Park(CAGHSNP)uses various plants to fulfill their *** habits are related to indigenous knowledge of using plants as food,medicine,construction,and household utilities,which dynamic societal changes have not *** study aimed to inventory and update potential plants used as food,medicine,construction,and household utilities by local communities in the Cikaniki area,and measure and analyze their cultural and ethnobotanical *** study objected to five hamlets in the Cikaniki at Malasari Village,Nanggung District,Bogor Regency,West Java,*** quantitative analysis was calculated based on the Informant Consensus Factor,Fidelity Level,and Use *** analyzed the qualitative data based on the data collection through observation,interviews,and documentation from informants and respondents in five *** study recorded 199 plant species from 75 families used by the community of *** most utilized species in Cikaniki were Staurogyne elongata,Caryota mitis,Blumea balsamifera,Castanopsis argentea,Pilea melastomoides,and Piper *** are 72 species of plants used as food,122species for medicinal purposes,and 50 species of plants used for construction and household *** potential plant species in the CA-GHSNP,their utilization categories,and recommendation for conservation strategy are discussed.

关键词： Cikaniki Fidelity level Informant consensus factor Plant conservation Traditional knowledge Use value

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An Evaluation on the Physical and Chemical Composition of Coal Combustion Ash and Its Co-Placement with Coal-Mine Waste Rock

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2012年第7期3卷 589-596页

作者： Ginting J. kusuma Hideki Shimada Takashi Sasaoka Kikuo Matsui Candra Nugraha Rudy S. Gautama Budi Sulistianto Department of Earth Resources Engineering Faculty of Engineering Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan Environment Department PT. Kaltim Prima Coal Sengata Indonesia Mining Engineering Research Group Institute Technology Bandung Bandung Indonesia

In the last few decades, the utilization of coal to generate electricity was rapidly increasing. Consequently, the production of coal combustion ash (CCA) as a by-product of coal utilization as primary energy sources was increased. The physical and geochemical characteristics of CCA were site-specific which determined by both inherent coal-source quality and combustion condition. This study was intended to characterize the physical, chemical and mineralogical properties of a coal-combustion ash (CCA) from a site specific power plant and evaluate the leachate characteristic of some scenario on the co-placement of CCA with coal-mine waste rock. The physical properties such as specific gravity, dry density, porosity and particle size distribution were determined. Chemically, the CCA sample is enriched mainly in silica, aluminum, iron, and magnesium along with a little amount of calcium and sodium which includes in the class C fly ash category. Moreover, it is found that the mineral phases identified in the sample were quartz, mullite, aragonite, magnetite, hematite, and spinel. Co-placement experiment with mudstone waste rock shows that the CCA, though it has limited contribution to the decreasing permeability, has important contributed to increase the quality of leachate through releasing higher alkalinity. Moreover, addition of CCA did not affect to the increase of the trace metal element in the leachate. Hence, utilization of CCA by co-placement with coal mine waste rock in the dumping area is visible to be implemented.

关键词： Coal Combustion Ash Characteristic Co-Placement Sulfidic Waste Rock

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