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Challenges in predictive modelling of chronic kidney disease:A narrative review

World Journal of Nephrology 2024年第3期13卷 26-33页

作者： Sukhanshi Khandpur prabhaker mishra Shambhavi mishra Swasti Tiwari Department of Molecular Medicine&Biotechnology Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical ScienceLucknow 226014Uttar PradeshIndia Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical SciencesLucknow 226014Uttar PradeshIndia Department of Statistics University of LucknowLucknow 226007Uttar PradeshIndia

The exponential rise in the burden of chronic kidney disease(CKD)worldwide has put enormous pressure on the *** modeling of CKD can ease this burden by predicting the future disease occurrence ahead of its *** are various regression methods for predictive modeling based on the distribution of the outcome ***,the accuracy of the predictive model depends on how well the model is developed by taking into account the goodness of fit,choice of covariates,handling of covariates measured on a continuous scale,handling of categorical covariates,and number of outcome events per predictor parameter or sample *** performance of a predictive model on an independent cohort is ***,there are several challenges in the predictive modeling of ***-specific methodological challenges hinder the development of a predictive model that is cost-effective and universally applicable to predict CKD *** this review,we discuss the advantages and challenges of various regression models available for predictive modeling and highlight those best for future CKD prediction.

关键词： Chronic kidney disease Predictive modelling Regression Statistical modelling Methodology

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Towards Developing Communication Strategies for HIV/AIDS Control among the Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes Women in Three Northeastern States of India

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World Journal of AIDS 2013年第4期3卷 367-377页

作者： Kalyan B. Saha Damodar Sahu Uma C. Saha Ravendra K. Sharma M. Muniyandi prabhaker mishra Chhanda Mallick Jyotirmoy Roy Amal K. Bhunia Samiran Bisai Arvind Pandey Department of Anthropology Vidyasagar University Midnapore India Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science & Management Vidyasagar University Midnapore India Department of Community Medicine M. M. Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Ambala India National Institute of Medical Statistics (ICMR) New Delhi India Regional Medical Research Centre for Tribals (ICMR) Jabalpur India Xavier Institute of Development Action & Studies (XIDAS) Jabalpur India

HIV/AIDS spread has opened a Pandora of medical and health problems apart from creating serious socio-psychological trauma for the victims and their families. Despite the governmental effort to curve the growing infection, very little success has been achieved. The northeastern region of India presents a very peculiar situation due to recurrent insurgency in all its states for long time and thus it became instrumental in paralyzing the social and health machineries to an extent, which still deteriorated the futile national effort to check the deadly infection. The study tried to understand the level of awareness and correct knowledge among the underprivileged scheduled tribes and scheduled castes women in the age group 15 -44 by exploring data from district level of Rapid Household Reproductive and Child Health Project Phase I (1998) and Phase II (1999) for Assam, Manipur and Nagaland and suggested a strategy to control the infection in the region. It is found that HIV/AIDS awareness was 59% among the women in all the three states with very few among them who had correct understanding of its prevention. A pronounced difference in the level of awareness was observed with respect to age, economy and residential status of the respondents.

关键词： AIDS Awareness Transmission Prevention & Misconception Communication Strategy

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