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Maxillofacial and concomitant serious injuries： An eight-year single center experience

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Chinese Journal of Traumatology 2017年第1期20卷 4-8页

作者： Fausto Fama Marco Cicciu Alessandro Sindoni Enrico Nastro-Siniscalchi Roberto Falzea Gabriele Cervino Francesca polito Francesco De Ponte Maria Gioffre-Florio Department of Human Pathology University Hospital of Messina 98125 Messina Italy Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences Morphological and Functional Images University Hospital of Messina 98125 Messina Italy Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University Hospital of Messina 98125 Messina Italy

Purpose： Maxillofacial injuries are frequently associated with multiple trauma and can determine func- tional and aesthetic bad *** severity ofmaxillofacial injuries may be considerable and can divert clinicians＇ attention from other concomitant injuries which is less evident but potentially life-threatening. The aim of this study was to find out the concomitant injuries in patients referred to the Emergency Department （ED） of the University Hospital of Messina （North-East Sicily, Italy） for maxillofacial traumas. Methods： We retrospectively evaluated data of 240,833 patients admitted at the ED of the University Hospital of Messina from January 2008 to December 2015 because of maxillofacial injuries leading to hospitalization and surgical treatment. Patients who primarily received treatment care at different in- stitutions, pediatric trauma patients and adult patients who were transferred in accordance with pre- existing agreements in case of paucity of beds were excluded. Finally we included 447 （0.2%） patients over the 8 years. Data were evaluated with emphasis on epidemiology （age, gender, mechanism of trauma）, primary survey and abnormalities and pattern of trauma. Results： The most frequent cause of maxillofacial trauma was road accidents （319 patients, 71.4%）, among which motorcycle ones were prevalent. The maxillofacial injured who presented major lesions were 98 patients and minor lesions occurred in 349 patients： 443 （99.1%） patients underwent maxillofacial surgery, immediate or delayed depending on the severity of concomitant injuries （x^2 = 557.2, p 〈 0.0001）. Five concomitant neglected lesions were found to be associated with severe maxillofacial traumas （x^2 = 17.13, p 〈 0.0001 vs minor lesions）. All of the neglected lesions occurred in pauci- symptomatic patients who showed painless abdomen, no hemodynamic instability, no signs of hema- toma of anterior and posterior abdominal wall or other suspicious clinical signs and symptoms. Conclusion： A

关键词： Maxillofacial injuries Concomitant lesions Multiple trauma Emergency department

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中华猕猴桃雌花的形成和发育

国外农学(果树) 1984年第4期 5-6页

作者： polito V.S. 陈华林

近十年来,中华猕猴桃(又称"基维果"、中国醋栗)在加利福尼亚州的栽培量逐年扩大,并已为逐渐普及的特殊果品。中华猕猴桃为雌雄异株,雌花的雄蕊虽发育完善,但花粉败育,雄花有退化的雌蕊。中华猕猴桃花和果实的组织结构(Schmid,1978)、授... 详细信息

近十年来,中华猕猴桃(又称"基维果"、中国醋栗)在加利福尼亚州的栽培量逐年扩大,并已为逐渐普及的特殊果品。中华猕猴桃为雌雄异株,雌花的雄蕊虽发育完善,但花粉败育,雄花有退化的雌蕊。中华猕猴桃花和果实的组织结构(Schmid,1978)、授粉生理学(Hopping等,1979)、胚珠和种子的组织结构(Crefe,1944)及胚胎发生作了详细的描述。Brundell(1975)在新西兰,对中华猕猴桃的组织结构、抽蔓和花序发育的物侯期已作

关键词：雌花中华酒精乙醇原基花芽分化大蕊花部形态雌蕊休眠芽侧生发育阶段突起物休眠枝

Relationship between Physical Activity Level, Hepatic Steatosis Presence, Metabolic Syndrome and the Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes in Men

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Health 2016年第15期8卷 1778-1787页

作者： Carla Giuliano de Sá Pinto Montenegro Marcio Marega José Antonio Maluf de Carvalho Luis Felipe Tubagi polito Rafael Mathias Pitta Fabio Luis Ceschini Danilo Sales Bocalini Aylton José Figueira Albert Einstein Israelita Hospital S&atilde o Paulo Brazil Sã o Judas Tadeu University S&atilde o Paulo Brazil

Cardiovascular disease, cancer, respiratory and metabolic disease represent 63% of all deaths worldwide and are considered the major causes of morbidity and mortality. Physical inactivity is considered a case of public health, and other behavioral and metabolic risk factors, according to WHO (2011), such as smoking, increased blood pressure, increased blood glucose, hypercholesterolemia, overweight and obesity. The Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is the most prevalent liver disease in adults, and can progress and be characterized as hepatic steatosis (HS) which is derived from the accumulation of lipids in hepatocytes, and histopathologic condition is more than 5% of the weight of liver. So, the purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between the physical activity level and the hepatic steatosis presence, metabolic syndrome and the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus in men. We evaluated retrospectively medical records of 1399 men (40.7 ± 8.18 years old) who participated in the protocol of Preventive Health Check-up at Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein from January to October 2011. According to the results, it is concluded that there is a positive association between low physical activity level and the presence of Hepatic steatosis. The results further demonstrate that, despite the high BMI, blood levels of the subjects remained unchanged. Even without a positive association between these variables, the results showed a high risk behavior for the development of diabetes mellitus type 2.

关键词： Physical Activity Hepatic Steatosis Metabolic Syndrome Type 2 Diabetes

Stratus OCT对快速黄斑厚度成像的重复性和再现性研究

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世界核心医学期刊文摘(眼科学分册) 2006年第2期 31-32页

作者： polito a Del Borrello M Isola M. F. Bandello 杨秀梅 Department of Oph thalmology University of Udine Piazzale S Maria della Misericordia 33100 Udin e Italy Dr.

Objective: To determine the repeatability and reproducibility of retinal thickness measurements with the fast macular thickness mapping protocol of Stratus optical coherence tomography. Methods: Ten eyes of 10 healthy subjects and 15 eyes of 15 diabetic patients with clinically significant macular edema (CSME) underwent 2 scanning sessions before and after pupil dilation during the same visit by 2 experienced examiners. Healthy subjects also received a third scanning session during a second visit. Repeatability and reproducibility for the foveolar center and for each of 9 Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) like regions were calculated by their repeatability and reproducibility coefficients and intraclass correlation coefficients. Results: The coefficients of repeatability were less than 8% in healthy subjects and less than 9% in patientswith diabetes and CSME. The reproducibility coefficients were less than 10% and 11% in healthy subjects and diabetic patients with CSME, respectively. There was no significant difference between scans acquired by different observers or during different visits. The intraclass correlation coefficients were always greater than 0.80 and 0.98 in healthy subjects and diabetic patients with CSME, respectively. Average± SD thickness was found to be 223± 14 and 404± 108 μ m for the central ETDRS-like region in healthy subjects and diabetic patients with CSME, respectively. Conclusion: With the fast macular thickness mapping protocol of Stratus ocular coherence tomography, our results indicate that retinal thickness measurements in dilated and undilated eyes of healthy subjects and diabetic patients with CSME are repeatable and reproducible.

关键词：黄斑厚度健康者糖尿病 CSM 代谢病可重复性 Stratus OCT 复现性

PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂单药或联合铂类双药化疗对PD-L1高表达的一线非鳞状非小细胞肺癌有效性的真实世界研究

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肿瘤防治研究 2023年第8期50卷 820-829页

作者：孙浩(翻译校对) 吴一龙(评介) 广东省人民医院广东省人民医院肿瘤医院肺内一科广东省肺癌研究所广州510080

背景抗PD-1/PD-L1单药治疗(肿瘤免疫单药治疗(CIT-mono))或联合铂类化疗(CIT-chemo)目前是转移性NSCLC患者的一线治疗方案。本研究旨在比较CITmono或CIT-chemo治疗对PD-L1高表达即肿瘤比例评分或肿瘤细胞≥50%的非鳞状(Nsq)-NSCLC患者... 详细信息

背景抗PD-1/PD-L1单药治疗(肿瘤免疫单药治疗(CIT-mono))或联合铂类化疗(CIT-chemo)目前是转移性NSCLC患者的一线治疗方案。本研究旨在比较CITmono或CIT-chemo治疗对PD-L1高表达即肿瘤比例评分或肿瘤细胞≥50%的非鳞状(Nsq)-NSCLC患者的疗效。方法基于去识别信息的真实世界数据的回顾性队列研究,纳入2016年10月24日至2019年2月28日期间,接受CITmono或CIT-chemo一线治疗的PD-L1高表达的转移性Nsq-NSCLC患者,随访数据截至2020年2月28日。采用Kaplan-Meier法比较患者的总生存期(OS)和真实世界无进展生存期(rwPFS)。采用逆概率治疗加权法,根据影响预后的关键基线特征的差异调整风险比(aHR)。结果应用CIT-mono治疗的PD-L1高表达Nsq-NSCLC患者较应用CITchemo治疗的患者年龄更大,且新发Ⅳ期肺癌更少。CITchemo组患者的中位随访时间为19.9个月,CIT-mono组为23.5个月,两组患者的中位OS和rwPFS无显著差异。对于既往无吸烟史的患者,与CIT-mono相比,CIT-chemo使患者的OS和rwPFS获得显著且有意义的改善,但是样本量较小(n=50;OS:HR=0.25,95%CI:0.07~0.83,交互P=0.02;rwPFS:HR=0.40,95%CI:0.17~0.95,交互P=0.04)。结论除了既往无吸烟史的患者亚组,对于一线CIT治疗方案,联合化疗并不能改善PD-L1高表达Nsq-NSCLC患者的生存结局。

关键词：非鳞状非小细胞肺癌 PD-L1高表达免疫治疗化疗回顾性队列

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极出色的平板显示器

电子与电脑 1997年第6期4卷 42-42页

作者： Julie polito 唐宏

一旦您看过一眼NECTechnologies的MultiSyncLCD 2000,您就永远不会再想看一下您的监视器了。MultiSync LCD 2000清晰的显示效果和巨大的平板屏幕令人惊叹不已。相对而言,该机器的价格并不算昂贵,大约8000美元,这种价格在几个月前还只能... 详细信息

一旦您看过一眼NECTechnologies的MultiSyncLCD 2000,您就永远不会再想看一下您的监视器了。MultiSync LCD 2000清晰的显示效果和巨大的平板屏幕令人惊叹不已。相对而言,该机器的价格并不算昂贵,大约8000美元,这种价格在几个月前还只能买到更小的平板显示屏。开始攒钱并准备扔掉您那笨重的CRT监视器吧！

关键词：平板显示器 LCD 像素显示器

Microsoft Publisher 97——极出色的纸面文稿和Web出版软件

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电子与电脑 1997年第2期4卷 22-22页

作者： Julie polito 唐宏

只要有一种方法能够通过几次鼠标操作即可创建完美的Web页面并将它们发送到Internet上,那么我们就都会在Web上了。这种方法听起来太简单了,以至于我们不能信以为真。

关键词：纸面文稿 Web出版软件 Publisher97

Diamond Multimedia Diamond Viper V550 *** Velocity 4400——3-D速度冲击波

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电子与电脑 1998年第12期 20-20页

作者： Julie polito ,肖明

每次当你认为终于有了最好的、最先进的硬件来增强计算机系统的威力时,一些新的产品又出现了,使你的喜悦心情烟消云散。而我们想对你说的是,如果你使用了Diamond Multimedia和STB Sys-tems的新型3-D图形卡,则绝对不会出现这种情况,它们... 详细信息

每次当你认为终于有了最好的、最先进的硬件来增强计算机系统的威力时,一些新的产品又出现了,使你的喜悦心情烟消云散。而我们想对你说的是,如果你使用了Diamond Multimedia和STB Sys-tems的新型3-D图形卡,则绝对不会出现这种情况,它们能解决你的升级烦恼。

关键词：图形卡游戏软件 TNT STB Diamond Multimedia Diamond Viper V550 vs.STB Velocity 4400

Canon PowerShot 600与Minolta RD-175——拍照不用胶卷

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电子与电脑 1997年第5期 142-142页

作者： Julie polito ,唐宏

对数字相机而言,机器体积固然重要,但图像质量更应放在首位。体积小的照相机使用很方便,但为了降低相机尺寸常常需要牺牲分辨率和硬件特性。Canon的PowerShot600和Minolta的RD-175这两种新的照相机可能不能握在手中,甚至不能放入手提包... 详细信息

对数字相机而言,机器体积固然重要,但图像质量更应放在首位。体积小的照相机使用很方便,但为了降低相机尺寸常常需要牺牲分辨率和硬件特性。Canon的PowerShot600和Minolta的RD-175这两种新的照相机可能不能握在手中,甚至不能放入手提包里,但它们都提供了出色的数字图像质量。PowerShot 600售价949美元,提供多种独特的功能;而Minolta的RD-175则提供了高档照相机所应具备的所有特性,以及接近胶卷质量的分辨率,但其产品价格为7000美元的高价。

关键词：数字照相机 Card PC RD 图像分辨率 Canon PowerShot 600 Minolta RD-175