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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 637-645页

作者： Chunliu Zhu Huanyu liang ping li Chenglong Qiu Jingyi Wu Jingwei Chen Weiqian Tian Yue Zhu Zhi li Huanlei Wang School of Materials Science and Engineering Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100ShandongChina Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering University of AlbertaAlberta T6G 2V4EdmontonCanada

Zinc-ion hybrid capacitors (ZIHCs) have received increasing attention as energy storage devices owing to their low cost,high safety,and environmental ***,their progress has been hampered by low energy and power density,as well as unsatisfactory long-cycle stability,mainly due to the lack of suitable electrode *** this context,we have developed manganese single atoms implanted in nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanosheets (MnSAs/NCNs) using a metal salt template method as cathodes for *** metal salt serves a dual purpose in the synthesis process:It facilitates the uniform dispersion of Mn atoms within the carbon matrix and acts as an activating agent to create the porous *** applied in ZIHCs,the MnSAs/NCNs electrode demonstrates exceptional performance,including a high capacity of 203 m Ah g^(-1),an energy density of 138 Wh kg^(-1)at 68 W kg^(-1),and excellent cycle stability with 91%retention over 10,000 *** calculations indicate that the introduced Mn atoms modulate the local charge distribution of carbon materials,thereby improving the electrochemical *** work demonstrates the significant potential of carbon materials with metal atoms in zinc-ion hybrid capacitors,not only in enhancing electrochemical performance but also in providing new insights and methods for developing high-performance energy storage devices.

关键词： Zinc ion hybrid capacitors Cathodes Carbon materials Heteroatoms Single atoms

Evaluation of the shear stability of aerobic granular sludge from a pilot-scale membrane bioreactor:Establishment of a quantitative method

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第2期148卷 579-590页

作者： Biao Yang Bingduo Wang liying Bin Weirui Chen Xinyi Chen ping li Shanglong Wen Shaosong Huang Zhiqi Zhang Bing Tang School of Environmental Science and Engineering Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Guangshen Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd.Guangzhou 510663China Guangdong Yuehai Water Investment Co. Ltd.Shenzhen 518000China

This work established a quantitative method to access the shear stability of aerobic granular sludge(AGS)and validated its feasibility by using the mature AGS from a pilot-scale(50 tons/day)membrane bioreactor(MBR)for treating real municipal *** results showed that the changing rate( S)of the peak area(S)of granule size distribution(GSD)exhibited an exponential relationship(R^(2)≥0.76)with the shear time(y=a−b·cx),which was a suitable indicative index to reflect the shear stability of different AGS *** limiting granule size(LGS)was defined and proposed to characterize the equilibrium size for AGS after being sheared for a period of time,whose value in terms of Dv50 showed high correlation(R^(2)=0.92)with the parameter *** free Ca^(2+)(28.44-34.21 mg/L)in the influent specifically interacted with polysaccharides(PS)in the granule’s extracellular polymeric substance(EPS)as a nucleation site,thereby inducing the formation of Ca precipitation to enhance its Young’s modulus,while Ca2+primarily interacted with PS in soluble metabolic product(SMP)during the initial granulation ***,the Young’s modulus significantly affected the parameter a related to shear stability(R^(2)=0.99).Since the parameter a was more closely related(R^(2)=1.00)to S than that of the parameter b or c,the excellent correlation(R^(2)=0.99)between the parameter a and the wet density further verified the feasibility of this method.

关键词： Shear stability Quantitative evaluation Aerobic granular sludge Membrane bioreactor Pilot-scale study Municipal wastewater

Study on the diagnostic criteria of syndrome of dampness obstruction in idiopathic membranous nephropathy based on expert consensus

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2025年第1期45卷 167-175页

作者： WANG Dan HUANG Xiaoyan li ping HONG Xiaofan ZHANG Yumin WANG Rongrong BAO Kun liANG Xing Nephrology Department Qianxinan Autonomous Prefecture Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nephrology Department Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Refractory Chronic Disease the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Lab on Chinese Medicine and Immune Disease Research

OBJECTIVE: To reach consensus on the diagnostic criteria of syndrome of dampness obstruction in idiopathic membranous nephropathy(IMN) patients by literature research and expert investigation(interviews and a Delphi method). METHODS: Our study was consistent with T/CACM 1336-2020. We searched the monographs and references published in the past 40 years(1983-2022), and established the diagnostic criteria pool of waterdampness syndrome and dampness-turbidity syndrome in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) based on literature by using frequency statistics and correlation analysis. Expert investigation(interview method and two rounds of Delphi method) was used to form the diagnostic criteria of water-dampness syndrome and dampnessturbidity syndrome of idiopathic membranous nephropathy. Clinical diagnostic test research was carried out, and compared with “Diagnostic Criteria for dampness syndrome”(T/CACM 1454-2023) to evaluate the authenticity, reliability and clinical application value of the standard. RESULTS: A total of 122 relevant guides, standards, monographs and documents were included through searching books and Chinese databases. Four experts were interviewed and two rounds of delphi method(75 experts nationwide) were carried out. The experts' opinions are relatively concentrated and the differences are small. Based on the weight of each index, the diagnostic criteria indexes of water-dampness syndrome and dampness-turbidity syndrome were selected. After discussion by the core group members, the diagnostic model of "necessary symptoms and optional symptoms" was established, and the final diagnostic criteria of waterdampness syndrome and dampness-turbidity syndrome were established. One hundred and ninety-one inpatients and outpatients of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to February 2023 were included in Diagnostic test study. There was no statistical difference in gender, age and course of disease(P > 0.05). The sensitivity and s

关键词： combination of disease and syndrome diagnostic tests, routine glomerulonephritis, membranous syndrome diagnostic criteria syndrome of dampness obstruction

Distinct MLT asymmetry of auroral kilometric radiation observed by the FAST satellite

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2025年第1期9卷 188-193页

作者： JiaWen Tang Sai Zhang Fuliang Xiao HongMing Yang Si liu YiHua He Chang Yang YuYue Jin ZhouKun Deng ping li Archie James Johnston School of Physics and Electronic Sciences Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha 410114China Hunan Province Higher Education Key Laboratory of Modeling and Monitoring on the Near-Earth Electromagnetic Environments Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha 410114China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha 410114China

Auroral Kilometric Radiation (AKR) is a common radio emission,which can contribute to the magnetosphere-ionosphereatmosphere co u *** emissions have been observed in all magnetic planet magnetospheres of the solar *** this study,using observations from the FAST satellite from 30 August 1996 to 9 September 2001,the distribution of AKR in altitude=500-4500 km and invariant latitude (|ILAT|)=60°-80°has been analyzed.63045 AKR samples have been identified with~48%(52%) samples on the dayside (nightside).Of considerable interest,there is a distinct MLT asymmetry with the high occurrence rate in MLT=05-08 and 18-22(02-05 and 12-17) in the northern (southern) *** distinct MLT asymmetry is associated with the direction of Bxof the interplaneta ry magnetic *** addition,the occurrence rate on the nightside clearly increases as the AE^(*) index *** study further enriches the information and understanding of AKR in the magnetosphere as well as other similar radio emissions.

关键词： asymmetry auroral kilometric radiation interplanetary magnetic field

Innovative diagnostic tool aids screening for minimal hepatic encephalopathy in non-alcoholic cirrhosis patients

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World Journal of Hepatology 2025年第1期17卷 5-7页

作者： Ting li Ya-ping li Department of Infectious Diseases The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xibei Hospital)Xi'an 710004Shaanxi ProvinceChina

In this editorial we comment on the article by Jiang et *** focus on the Ence-phalApp Stroop test which is an innovative,smartphone-based tool specifically designed for screening minimal hepatic encephalopathy(MHE)in cirrhosis *** MHE screening methods,while highly sensitive and specific,are often complex,time-consuming,and require controlled environmental con-ditions,limiting their widespread clinical *** EncephalApp Stroop test si-mplifies the screening process,enhances diagnostic efficiency,and is applicable across diverse cultural ***,the combination of additional bio-markers could further improve diagnostic *** its promising po-tential,more multicenter clinical studies are required to validate its effectiveness and applicability on a global scale.

关键词： EncephalApp Stroop test Minimal hepatic encephalopathy Cirrhosis biomarkers Diagnostic

An assessment model for efficacy of autologous CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy and relapse or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma risk

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中华医学杂志(英文版) 2025年第1期138卷 108-110页

作者： Xue Bin liu Yifan Zhang Min Xiao Gangfeng Luo Xiu Zhou lili Ye Shiguang Lu Yan Qian Wenbin Wang li li ping liang Aibin Department of Hematology Shanghai Tongji Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China Department of Hematology Ningbo No.Hospital Ningbo Zhejiang China Department of Hematology The Second Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China Department of Hematology Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China

作为一般伦理学基础的中国伦理学(上)——访廖申白教授

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哲学动态 2025年第1期 164-175页

作者：廖申白郦平北京师范大学哲学学院安徽大学哲学学院

一伦理学与中国伦理学问:廖老师,感谢您接受访谈!众所周知,您在西方伦理学研究领域有着深厚的理论积淀,而今天却更愿意谈中国伦理学,这是否表明您认为中国伦理学具有不可轻视的重要地位?

关键词：西方伦理学中国伦理学伦理学基础理论积淀

活动星系核吸积盘上恒星级黑洞吸积和动力学演化

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科学通报 2025年第3期70卷 387-397页

作者：李亚平中国科学院上海天文台上海200030

活动星系核吸积盘上恒星级双黑洞并合提供了一个独特的liGO/Virgo/KAGRA引力波源.伴随着超重双黑洞并合事例的发现,这一动力学渠道受到越来越多的重视.但这一渠道如何能促进双黑洞在吸积盘上并合以及其有何独特性,仍是一个值得深入研究... 详细信息

活动星系核吸积盘上恒星级双黑洞并合提供了一个独特的liGO/Virgo/KAGRA引力波源.伴随着超重双黑洞并合事例的发现,这一动力学渠道受到越来越多的重视.但这一渠道如何能促进双黑洞在吸积盘上并合以及其有何独特性,仍是一个值得深入研究的热门课题.为了更好回答这一问题,需要借助于多维度的流体数值模拟.本文首先回顾活动星系核这一渠道的独特性,然后介绍基于流体数值模拟研究吸积盘上双黑洞形成、单(双)黑洞吸积、双黑洞演化等方面的工作,最后介绍本领域仍然存在的重要问题和研究方向.

关键词：引力波吸积盘活动星系核双黑洞流体动力学

Cs阳离子掺杂对CH_(3)NH_(3)PbI_(3)钙钛矿电子性质的影响研究

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原子与分子物理学报 2025年第6期42卷 174-182页

作者：张平丽吉林师范大学物理学院四平136000

有机-无机杂化钙钛矿太阳能电池被报道具有极高的功率转换效率,是下一代太阳能电池材料有希望的候选者,但其化学性质极不稳定,在高温高湿条件下易分解.本研究采用无机Cs阳离子取代CH_(3)NH_(3)PbI_(3)结构中的CH_(3)NH_(3)有机阳离子,... 详细信息

有机-无机杂化钙钛矿太阳能电池被报道具有极高的功率转换效率,是下一代太阳能电池材料有希望的候选者,但其化学性质极不稳定,在高温高湿条件下易分解.本研究采用无机Cs阳离子取代CH_(3)NH_(3)PbI_(3)结构中的CH_(3)NH_(3)有机阳离子,利用第一性原理密度泛函理论,计算了未掺杂CH_(3)NH_(3)PbI_(3)钙钛矿和Cs阳离子掺杂钙钛矿的电子性质.结果表明,适当比例的Cs阳离子掺杂能够增强Pb-I的相互作用力,且Cs阳离子掺杂并未改变钙钛矿直接半导体的属性.Cs阳离子与Pb-I框架之间强的共价相互作用,导致Cs阳离子掺杂钙钛矿具有更加稳定的晶体结构.这项工作阐明了Cs阳离子掺杂钙钛矿材料高稳定性的潜在机理,可以为将来设计高效稳定的钙钛矿光伏材料提供一定的理论依据.

关键词：钙钛矿 Cs阳离子掺杂能带结构态密度

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Nonsurgical treatment of postoperative intestinal obstruction caused by heterotopic ossification of the mesentery:A case report

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2025年第3期17卷 385-390页

作者： Jing-Tian Chen Yao-ping li Shang-Qi Guo Jin-Sheng Huang Yong-Gang Wang Department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery Shanxi Provincial People’s HospitalShanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuan 030012Shanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Among all forms of heterotopic ossification,heterotopic mesenteric ossification(HMO)is rare,with fewer than 100 reported cases to *** early small bowel obstruction caused by HMO is even rarer,presenting extremely high surgical risks,the potential for multiple surgeries,and a poor *** have been no reported cases of conservative treatment for resolving such early postoperative *** SUMMARY A 57-year-old male presented with severe postoperative small bowel obstruction shortly after undergoing open radical resection for transverse colon *** revealed extensive adhesions in the proximal jejunum and mesen-tery,making it too difficult to relieve without injuring the small ***-tionally,multiple fixed nodules were found in the mesentery during the *** confirmed the presence of heterotopic *** patient was treated with methylprednisolone on postoperative day 1,which gradually relieved his *** Hormone therapy may have a potential role in treating small bowel obstruction caused by early HMO after operative intervention.

关键词： Heterotopic mesenteric ossification Hormone therapy Bowel obstruction Methylprednisolone Surgery Case report