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Trichomonas vaginalis infection in a low-risk women attended in Obstetrics and Gynaecology Clinic, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016年第8期6卷 702-705页

作者： Norhayati Moktar Nor Liyana Ismail phoy cheng chun Mohamad Asyrab Sapie Nor Farahin Abdul Kahar Yusof Suboh Noraina Abdul Rahim Nor Azlin Mohamed Ismail Tengku Shahrul Anuar Department of Parasitology and Medical Entomology Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre Department of Medical Laboratory Technology Faculty of Health Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARAPuncak Alam Campus

Objective: To investigate the presence of trichomoniasis among women attending the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Clinic, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical ***: A total of 139 high vaginal swabs were taken from the subjects and sent to the laboratory in Amies gel transport media. The specimens were examined for the presence of Trichomonas vaginalis using wet mount, Giemsa staining and cultured in Diamond's medium. Sociodemographic characteristics and gynaecological complaints were obtained in private using structured questionnaire applied by one ***: The median age was 32 years, with an interquartile interval of 9.96. Most of the subjects were Malays(76.9%) and the remaining were Chinese(15.1%), Indians(2.2%)and other ethnic groups(5.8%). One hundred and thirty eight(99.3%) of the women were married and 98.6% had less than 6 children. More than half(75.5%) of the women's last child birth was less than 6 years ago. Forty seven percent of them were involved in supporting administrative work and 64.7% of the women gave a history of previous or current vaginal ***: The present study reported zero incidence rate of trichomoniasis. The low incidence rate was postulated due to all women who participated in this study were categorized into a low-risk group.

关键词： Trichomoniasis Incidence rate Wet mount Giemsa staining Culture

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Ideal Bi-Based Hybrid Anode Material for Ultrafast Charging of Sodium-Ion Batteries at Extremely Low Temperatures

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NANO-MICRO LETTERS 2025年第1期17卷 1-16页

作者： Bai, Jie Jia, Jian Hui Wang, Yu Yang, chun cheng Jiang, Qing Jilin Univ Key Lab Automobile Mat Sch Mat Sci & Engn Minist Educ Changchun 130022 Peoples R China

Metallic nanoparticles with excellent size controllability and high loading rate are obtained via ultrafast high temperature shock *** Bi/CNRs-15 electrode exhibits an unprecedented rate performance (237.9 mAh g-1 at 2 A g-1) at - 60 degrees C, while the energy density of the full cell can reach to 181.9 Wh kg-1 at - 40 degrees C.A novel strategy of high-rate activation is proposed to obtain high capacity and superior stability at low temperature by creating new active sites for interfacial reaction. Sodium-ion batteries have emerged as competitive substitutes for low-temperature applications due to severe capacity loss and safety concerns of lithium-ion batteries at - 20 degrees C or lower. However, the key capability of ultrafast charging at ultralow temperature for SIBs is rarely reported. Herein, a hybrid of Bi nanoparticles embedded in carbon nanorods is demonstrated as an ideal material to address this issue, which is synthesized via a high temperature shock method. Such a hybrid shows an unprecedented rate performance (237.9 mAh g-1 at 2 A g-1) at - 60 degrees C, outperforming all reported SIB anode materials. Coupled with a Na3V2(PO4)3 cathode, the energy density of the full cell can reach to 181.9 Wh kg-1 at - 40 degrees C. Based on this work, a novel strategy of high-rate activation is proposed to enhance performances of Bi-based materials in cryogenic conditions by creating new active sites for interfacial reaction under large current.

关键词： Bi nanoparticles High temperature shock High-rate activation Ultrafast charging Low-temperature sodium-ion batteries

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Improving postoperative outcomes in patients with pancreatic cancer:Inflammatory and nutritional biomarkers

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World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2025年第1期16卷 59-64页

作者： chun-Han cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng cheng Department of Medical Education Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalTaoyuan 33305Taiwan Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei 23561Taiwan Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002Taiwan Department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung 404328Taiwan

This editorial assesses the prognostic value of preoperative inflammatory and nutritional biomarkers in patients undergoing surgical resection for pancreatic *** et al evaluated the ability of seven biomarkers to predict postoperative recovery and long-term *** biomarkers were albumin-to-globulin ratio,prognostic nutritional index(PNI),systemic immune-inflammation index,neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio,platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio,nutritional risk index,and geriatric nutritional risk *** PNI was found to be a strong predictor of both overall and recurrence-free survival,underscoring its clinical relevance in managing patients with pancreatic cancer.

关键词： Pancreatic cancer Prognostic nutritional index Systemic immune-inflammation index Postoperative recovery Prognosis

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Radiomics and molecular analysis:Bridging the gap for predicting hepatocellular carcinoma prognosis

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第4期13卷 56-60页

作者： chun-Han cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng cheng Department of Medical Education Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalTaoyuan 33305TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei 23561TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002TaiwanChina Department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung 404333TaiwanChina

This editorial examines a recent study that used radiomics based on computed tomography(CT)to predict the expression of the fibroblast-related gene enhancer of zeste homolog 2(EZH2)and its correlation with the survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).By integrating radiomics with molecular analysis,the study presented a strategy for accurately predicting the expression of EZH2 from CT *** findings demonstrated a strong link between the radiomics model,EZH2 expression,and patient *** noninvasive approach provides valuable insights into the therapeutic management of HCC.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Computed tomography Radiomics Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 expression Non-invasive imaging

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Advances in ethnopharmacology,phytochemistry and pharmacology of Erigerontis Herba and its Chinese medicine prescriptions

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Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第1期10卷 44-61页

作者： Yang Zhou Yuan-Yan Huang Ding-Yue Shang Ying Chen Meng Tian cheng-Yu Jin Xin Lu Bing-chun Yan Han-Qing Pang Institute of Translational Medicine School of MedicineYangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China School of Medicine Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Guangxi Normal UniversityGuiling 541004China.

Erigerontis Herba(EH),the dried whole plant of Erigeron breviscapus,is well-known for circulating blood,activating meridians to alleviate pain,expelling wind,and clearing away *** has been extensively utilized in southern China for the treatment of stroke hemiplegia,chest stuffiness and pains,rheumatic arthralgia,headache,and *** review focuses on the botany,ethnopharmacology,phytochemistry,pharmacology and toxicity of EH and its related prescriptions to offer new insights for prospective research of *** information about EH was retrieved from ancient records and books,PubMed,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Chinese Pharmacopoeia,Web of Science,Doctoral and Master’s Theses,and various electronic *** is a member of Compositae family and is mainly grown in southern *** Chinese medicine records that EH has the effects of circulating blood and removing blood stasis,expelling wind,and removing cold,as well as relieving rigidity of muscle and relieving *** now,nearly 200 ingredients have been characterized from EH,including flavonoids,caffeoyls,aromatic acids,coumarins,pentacyclic terpenoids,volatile oil and other *** extracts,EH related prescriptions(Dengzhan Xixin injection,Dengzhan Shengmai capsules,etc.)or compounds(scutellarin,scutellarein,etc.)possessed obvious therapeutic effects of ischemic stroke,cerebral hemorrhage,myocardial infarction,Alzheimer’s disease,diabetes and its complications,gastric cancer,bone,and joint degenerative ***,the major active compound of EH,has been used as a quality *** no obvious toxicity of EH has been *** to its traditional applications,ethnopharmacology,phytochemistry,pharmacology,and toxicity,EH was applied as a valuable herb for clinical application in food and medicine *** several compounds have been shown to possess diverse biological activities,the underlying mechanisms of their actions remain *** fully exploi

关键词： Erigeron breviscapus traditional applications ethnopharmacology phytochemistry pharmacology

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“共建共治共享”的乡村治理共同体何以建构

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河北学刊 2025年第1期45卷 193-201页

作者：王春城郭一文燕山大学公共管理学院河北省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地燕山大学县域振兴发展政策研究中心

以“共建共治共享”为导向建构乡村治理共同体,是回应新时代中国乡村治理诉求的必然要求,而现实图景的生成,需要从学理上探究其系统建构逻辑,明确其价值意蕴、要素体系与行动框架。顺应乡村治理方向的时代变迁,建构乡村治理共同体,要响... 详细信息

以“共建共治共享”为导向建构乡村治理共同体,是回应新时代中国乡村治理诉求的必然要求,而现实图景的生成,需要从学理上探究其系统建构逻辑,明确其价值意蕴、要素体系与行动框架。顺应乡村治理方向的时代变迁,建构乡村治理共同体,要响应政治价值、社会价值和公共价值,这些价值意蕴促使乡村治理共同体成为提升乡村治理效能的重要途径。乡村治理共同体的核心内涵集中体现在组织、价值、行动、利益等要素的关联契合之中,组织架构、价值理念、行动指向、利益成果可作为乡村治理共同体的建构体系。以价值意蕴的指引和要素体系的支撑为基础,乡村治理共同体建构的具体行动可通过以主体互嵌优化乡村治理结构、以价值融通重塑乡村治理理念、以协同共治完善乡村治理方式、以利益聚合共享乡村治理成果四个方面入手,以乡村治理共同体推进乡村治理的网络化、共识化、协同化和共享化,从而以“共建共治共享”的共同体塑造乡村治理新格局。

关键词：乡村治理共同体共建共治共享

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Deciphering fungal metabolon coupling tandem inverse-electrondemand Diels-Alder reaction and semipinacol rearrangement for the biosynthesis of spiro polycyclic alkaloids

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第01期 288-296页

作者： Shuai Liu Wen-Qiang Xu Ying-Tong Di Man-cheng Tang Ding-Kang Chen Ming-Ming Cao Yao-Wen Chang Hong-Yu Tang chun-Mao Yuan Jun-Bo Yang Zhi-Li Zuo Han Guo Zi-Fei Xu Ying Zeng Yun-Dong Wu Xiao-Jiang Hao Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Natural Medicines (Chinese Academy of Sciences) Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Lab of Computational Chemistry and Drug Design State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School Shenzhen Bay Laboratory State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology Shanghai Jiao Tong University State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants Guizhou Medical University Molecular Biology Experimental Center Germplasm Bank of Wild Species in Southwest China Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences Research Unit of Chemical Biology of Natural Anti-Virus Products Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

In the intricate process of natural product biosynthesis, a metabolon can enhance metabolic flux by associating sequential enzymes. A fungal metabolon, comprising of flavin-dependent monooxygenase Spe F and P450 monooxygenase Spe G, is identified in the biosynthesis of spiro polycyclic alkaloids(+)-notoamide B and its diastereomer(+)-versicolamide B. Using notoamide E as a substance, Spe F/Spe G metabolon can control the stereoselectivity of its 2,3-epoxidation, followed by hydrogen atom ion at C-17 to generate reactive epoxide tau-m A with dienyl iminium unit. Subsequently,(+)-notoamide B and(+)-versicolamide B are produced via tandem nonenzymatic inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction and semipinacol rearrangement. This provides the first example of metabolon in the biosynthesis of spiro-prenylated indole alkaloids.

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Advancements in diabetic retinopathy:Insights and future directions

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World Journal of Methodology 2025年第2期15卷 21-26页

作者： chun-Yao cheng Wen-Rui Hao Tzu-Hurng cheng Department of Ophthalmology Cathay General HospitalTaipei 10633TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineShuang Ho HospitalMinistry of Health and WelfareTaipei Medical UniversityNew Taipei 23561TaiwanChina Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineSchool of MedicineCollege of MedicineTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11002TaiwanChina Department of Biochemistry School of MedicineCollege of MedicineChina Medical UniversityTaichung 404328TaiwanChina

This editorial discusses recent advancements and ongoing challenges in diabetic retinopathy,as reviewed by Morya et al in their comprehensive *** their review,Morya et al discussed the pathophysiology of diabetic retinopathy and explored novel treatment *** editorial highlights the importance of these advancements and emphasizes the need for continued research and innovation for the enhanced management of diabetic *** also reflects upon the implications of the authors’review findings for clinical practice and future research directions,underscoring the potential of emerging therapies for improving patient outcomes and providing a deeper understanding of disease mechanisms.

关键词： Diabetic retinopathy Pathophysiology Novel treatments Review analysis Clinical implications

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Selenoprotein P1 as a biomarker of insulin resistance in pediatric obesity:Insights and implications

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World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2025年第1期14卷 1-5页

This editorial discusses the findings of Elbarky et al on the role of selenoprotein P1(SEPP1)in pediatric obesity and insulin *** study uncovered si-gnificantly lower SEPP1 Levels in children who were obese compared with hea-lthy peers,demonstrating a negative correlation between SEPP1 levels and mea-sures of adiposity and insulin *** findings suggest that SEPP1 is a biomarker useful in the early identification of insulin resistance in pediatric *** editorial emphasizes the clinical implications of the study and calls for further research to validate and explore the role of SEPP1 in metabolic health.

关键词： Selenoprotein P1 Pediatric obesity Insulin resistance Biomarkers Metabolic health

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Use of graphene nanocomposites for air disinfection in dental clinics:A game-changer in infection control

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第8期13卷 57-62页

This manuscript features the promising findings of a study conducted by Ju et al,who used graphene nanocomposites for air disinfection in dental *** study demonstrated that,compared with conventional filters,graphene nanocom-posites substantially improved air quality and reduced microbial *** manuscript highlights the innovative application of graphene materials,emphasizing their potential to enhance dental clinic environments by minimizing secondary *** the basis of the unique antimicrobial properties of gra-phene and the original study’s rigorous methodology,we recommend using gra-phene nanocomposites in clinical settings to control airborne infections.

关键词： Graphene nanocomposites Air disinfection Dental clinics Antimicrobial properties Secondary pollution

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