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A Novel Y-Suture Transfixation Technique to Improve Graft Adherence in High-Risk Descemets Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty

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Open Journal of Ophthalmology 2014年第3期4卷 100-105页

作者： John Cason Habeeb Ahmad pho nguyen Martin Heur Jonathan Song Samuel C. Yiu Department of Ophthalmology Keck School of Medicine of the Uni-versity of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA Department of Ophthalmology The Wilmer Eye Institute The John Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland USA Doheny Eye Institute Los Angeles CA USA

Purpose: To report a novel Y-suture transfixation technique to improve success rate of high-risk Descemets stripping automated endothelial keratoplasties (DSAEK). Design: Retrospective non-comparative case series. Participants: Twenty five high-risk patients undergoing DSAEK at one tertiary care institution. Methods: A retrospective evaluation of consecutively enrolled high-risk DSAEK cases performed by three surgeons at one institution during a 3-year period (2007-2010). Main outcome measures were graft adherence and suture-related complications. Results: Highrisk factors were defined as followed: prior incisional glaucoma surgery (58%), presence of vitreous in the anterior chamber (15%), anterior chamber intraocular lens (8%), graft dislocation (8%), previous DSAEK (8%), and iris trauma/aphakia (3%). Twenty-five high-risk patients underwent DSAEK with Y-suture transfixation. Postoperative follow-up ranged from 3 to 27 months. One patient had dislocation due to hypotony from prior trabeculectomy (4%), requiring repeat DSAEK. Neither primary graft failure nor suture-related complication was observed. Conclusion: The Y-suture transfixation technique is associated with improved success rate of high-risk DSAEK transplant.

关键词： Descemets Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty Dislocated Graft Prevention Sutured Lenticule

Nutritional status of Vietnamese infants assessed by Fenton growth chart and related factors:A cross-sectional study

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Pediatric Investigation 2023年第4期7卷 254-262页

作者： Lieu Thu Thi nguyen Cuong Danh Tran Ha Thu Thi nguyen Hai Thanh Phan Linh Thuy nguyen Huong Lan Thi nguyen Anh Hoai Thi Ta Chau Quynh Thi pho Khanh Nam Do Anh Kim Dang Huong Thi Le School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Hanoi Medical UniversityHanoiVietnam Department of Nutrition National Hospital of Obstetrics and GynecologyHanoiVietnam Department of General Obstetrics National Hospital of Obstetrics and GynecologyHanoiVietnam Department of Nutrition and Dietetics Hanoi Medical University HospitalHanoiVietnam Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences(QAEHS) The University of QueenslandBrisbaneAustralia

Importance:Nutritional status of infants,measured by birth weight and length,is an essential factor in neonatal *** in newborns may lead to a higher risk of mortality,neurological and cognitive impairment,and poor language ***:This study aims to assess the nutritional status of infants and related factors regarding maternal anthropometric characteristics and medical ***:A cross-sectional study was conducted at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Vietnam from May 2021 to May 2022 on 340 infants and *** birth weight was defined following the Intergrowth-21 *** was evaluated using the Fenton growth chart when the length was below the 10%percentile line of the gestational *** regression models were applied to identify factors associated with the nutritional status of ***:We found that 12.4%and 14.1%of infants in our study fell into stunted and underweight categories,*** of mothers over 35 years old,having a height lower than 150 cm or experiencing anemia during pregnancy were more likely to be stunted or have low birth *** albumin deficiency during pregnancy was strongly associated with the infant being underweight(odds ratio[OR]=2.8,95%confidence interval[95%CI]1.1–7.3).Newborns were more likely to be stunted if their mothers had a history of preterm birth(OR=3.3,95%CI 1.1–10.2).Interpretation:Maternal nutritional status is closely related to infant malnutrition,particularly in preterm *** the understanding of mothers regarding prenatal care,reproductive healthcare,adequate nutritional diet,and multi-micronutrient supplements during pregnancy is therefore important.

关键词： Fenton chart Infant Low birth weight Stunting Underweight

Soil Gas Radon Measurement for Identifying Active Faults in Thua Thien Hue (Vietnam)

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Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection 2020年第7期8卷 44-64页

作者： Pham Tich Xuan nguyen Anh Duong Vu Van Chinh Pham Thanh Dang nguyen Xuan Qua nguyen Van pho Institute of Geological Sciences Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam Institute of Geophysics Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam

The solid-state nuclear track detectors have long been applied to assess the activity of tectonic faults. We measured the Radon (Rn) concentration in soil gas on 09 profiles with a total of 245 measurement points in Thua Thien Hue area (Vietnam). Measurement results show that the Rn concentration in soil gas ranges from ~10 Bq/m3 to 144,570 Bq/m3. There is a clear difference in the Rn concentration on the granite rock of Dai Loc complex compared to the remaining rocks. The calculated background value and anomaly threshold of Rn concentration on the granite rock of Dai Loc complex and on the remaining rocks are 33,488 Bq/m3, 82,839 Bq/m3 and 5313 Bq/m3, 24,850 Bq/m3 respectively. Spatial distribution of Rn concentration in soil gas reflects the existence of faults since Rn concentration increases at the points above or near fault lines. The level of expression of fault activity is assessed by radon activity index (KRn), which is calculated by the ratio of anomaly value to background value of Rn concentration. According to KRn, in Thua Thien Hue area, only the Dakrong-Hue fault shows a strong expression of activity with high and very high KRn (the maximum KRn = 27.21). The Truong Son, Huu Trach River, Ta Trach River and Bo River fault zones do not show clear activity with low and medium KRn. There is no Rn anomaly value recorded on the Rao Trang fault, demonstrating that it is likely to be inactive at present. The study results indicate that the Rn concentration in soil gas is a strong evidence of the existence of faults or tectonic fracture zones as the Rn concentration always increases at the points above or near the fault line.

关键词： Radon Active Fault Radon Activity Index Thua Thien Hue Vietnam

Tailoring S-scheme-based carbon nanotubes(CNTs)mediated Ag-CuBi_(2)O_(4)/Bi_(2)S_(3)nanomaterials for photocatalytic dyes degradation in the aqueous system

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2023年第31期162卷 11-24页

作者： Vishal Dutta Anita Sudhaik Sonu Pankaj Raizada Archana Singh Tansir Ahamad Sourbh Thakur Quyet Van Le Van-Huy nguyen Pardeep Singh School of Advanced Chemical Sciences Shoolini UniversitySolanHimachal Pradesh173212India Department of Chemistry University Centre for Research and DevelopmentChandigarh UniversityGharuanMohaliPunjabIndia Advanced Materials and Processes Research Institute Hoshangabad RoadBhopal462026MPIndia Department of Chemistry College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Department of Organic Chemistry Bioorganic Chemistry and BiotechnologySilesian University of TechnologyB.Krzywoustego 444-100 GliwicePoland Department of Materials Science and Engineering Institute of Green Manufacturing TechnologyKorea University145Anam-ro Seongbuk-guSeoul02841Republic of Korea Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Chettinad Hospital and Research InstituteChettinad Academy of Research and EducationKelambakkam603103Tamil NaduIndia

In this study,S-scheme-based hydrothermal synthesis of Ag-CuBi_(2)O_(4)/CNTs/Bi_(2)S_(3)layered composites has been successfully *** photo-degradation of toxic dyes,*** orange(MO),and methylene blue(MB),has been used to examine nanocomposites with varying weight percent of Bi_(2)S_(3)for photocat-alytic activity in the visible *** candidates,Ag-CuBi_(2)O_(4)/CNTs/Bi_(2)S_(3)with a 10%loading of Bi_(2)S_(3)outperformed both pure and hybrid composites in photocatalytic *** MO degradation,the hybrid composite with 10%Bi_(2)S_(3)loading degrades 7.04 times higher than pristine CuBi_(2)O_(4)and Bi_(2)S_(3)samples,and for MB degradation,it degrades 4.96 times higher than pristine *** surface area,less re-combination rate of photogenerated charge carriers,photogenerated carriers faster separation,and high redox ability of Ag-CuBi_(2)O_(4)/CNTs/Bi_(2)S_(3)(10%)are all attributed to the improving photocatalytic *** after ten cycles,the hybrid composite is chemically stable and *** nanotubes(CNTs)are a transfer bridge in layered structure for electrons because of their coordinated Fermi level between Ag-CuBi_(2)O_(4)and Bi_(2)S_(3).In addition,the scavenger and electron spin resonance(ESR)experiments verified that·O_(2)^(−),·OH,and h+were the important reactive species that successfully facilitated the pho-tocatalytic degradation process to degrade *** study presents a straightforward and economical approach for obtaining a stable semiconductor-based photocatalytic system and a potential technique for future applications.

关键词： Ag-CuBi_(2)O_(4) Bi_(2)S_(3) Carbon nanotubes(CNTs) S-scheme charge transfer Dye degradation

Predicting rock size distribution in mine blasting using various novel soft computing models based on meta-heuristics and machine learning algorithms

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Geoscience Frontiers 2021年第3期12卷 458-472页

作者： Chengyu Xie Hoang nguyen Xuan-Nam Bui Yosoon Choi Jian Zhou Thao nguyen-Trang School of Environment and Resources Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan UniversityDa Nang 550000Viet Nam Department of Surface Mining Mining FacultyHanoi University of Mining and Geology18 Pho VienDuc Thang wardBac Tu Liem districtHanoi 100000Viet Nam Center for Mining Electro-Mechanical researchHanoi University of Mining and Geology18 Pho VienDuc Thang wardBac Tu Liem districtHanoi 100000Viet Nam Department of Energy Resources Engineering Pukyong National UniversityBusan 48513Republic of Korea School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina Division of Computational Mathematics and Engineering Institute for Computational ScienceTon Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh City 700000Viet Nam Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh City 700000Viet Nam

Blasting is well-known as an effective method for fragmenting or moving rock in open-pit *** evaluate the quality of blasting,the size of rock distribution is used as a critical criterion in blasting operations.A high percentage of oversized rocks generated by blasting operations can lead to economic and environmental ***,this study proposed four novel intelligent models to predict the size of rock distribution in mine blasting in order to optimize blasting parameters,as well as the efficiency of blasting operation in open ***,a nature-inspired algorithm(i.e.,firefly algorithm-FFA)and different machine learning algorithms(i.e.,gradient boosting machine(GBM),support vector machine(SVM),Gaussian process(GP),and artificial neural network(ANN))were combined for this aim,abbreviated as FFA-GBM,FFA-SVM,FFA-GP,and FFA-ANN,***,predicted results from the abovementioned models were compared with each other using three statistical indicators(e.g.,mean absolute error,root-mean-squared error,and correlation coefficient)and color intensity *** developing and simulating the size of rock in blasting operations,136 blasting events with their images were collected and analyzed by the Split-Desktop *** which,111 events were randomly selected for the development and optimization of the ***,the remaining 25 blasting events were applied to confirm the accuracy of the proposed ***,blast design parameters were regarded as input variables to predict the size of rock in blasting ***,the obtained results revealed that the FFA is a robust optimization algorithm for estimating rock fragmentation in bench *** the models developed in this study,FFA-GBM provided the highest accuracy in predicting the size of fragmented *** other techniques(i.e.,FFA-SVM,FFA-GP,and FFA-ANN)yielded lower computational stability and ***,the FFA-GBM model can be used as a powerful

关键词： Mine blasting Rock fragmentation Artificial intelligence Hybrid model Gradient boosting machine Meta-heuristic algorithm

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TDL3 rootkit深入分析

黑客防线 2010年第3期 44-51页

作者： nguyen pho Son 武云龙（译）党壮（译）

TDL／TDSS是一个以效率和灵活而闻名的木马的变种。它包含两个部分：内核模式下的rootkit和用户模式下的DLL，后者保证木马程序的运转，如下载恶意代码、对抗杀毒软件等。而rootkit则扮演注入者的角色，为用户模式下的二进制文件提供保护。

关键词： Rootkit TDL3 木马

Synthesis and characterization of NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+@silica-N=folic acid nanocomplex for bioimaginable detecting MCF-7 breast cancer cells

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Journal of Rare Earths 2019年第11期37卷 1183-1187页

作者： Ha Thi Phuong Tran Thu Huong Le Thi Vinh Hoang Thi Khuyen Do Thi Thao nguyen Thanh Huong Pham Thi Lien Le Quoc Minh Institute of Materials Science Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology18 Hoang Quoc VietCau GiayHanoiViet Nam Graduate University of Science and Technology-Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 18 Hoang Quoc VietCau GiayHanoiViet Nam Department of Chemistry Hanoi Medical University1-Ton That TungDong DaHanoiViet Nam Department of Chemistry Hanoi University of Mining and Geology18-Pho LienBac Tu LiemHanoiViet Nam Institute of Biotechnology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology18-Hoang Quoc VietCau GiayHanoiViet Nam Duy Tan University K7/25 Quang TrungDa NangViet Nam

Upconversion nanophosphors are new promising nanomaterials to be used as biolabels for detection and imaging of cancer *** nanophosphors absorb long-wavelength excitation radiation in the infrared or near infrared region and emit shorter wavelength,higher energy radiation from ultraviolet to *** this paper,we studied the hydrothermal method and optical properties of the functionalized NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+for biomedical *** synthesis,these NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+nanophosphors were functionalized with aminosilanes and folic *** acid binds to the folate receptor on the surface of MCF-7 breast cancer cells and this binding promotes internalization of the nanophosphors via *** sizes of the functionalized NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+@silica-N=FA(folic acid)nanophosphors can be controlled with length of the rod about 300-800 nm and diameter of the rod about 100-200 *** structure of NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+is in hexagonal crystal *** photo luminescence(PL)spectra of the functionalized NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+@silica-N=FA nanophosphors were *** nanophosphors emit in red color with the strongest band at 650 nm under 980 nm *** result can provide NaYF4:Er^3+,Yb^3+@silica-N=FA complex for developing fluorescence label and image tool in cancer biology and medicine.

关键词： Upconversion luminescence NaYF4:Yb^3+,Er^3+ Nanophosphors Bioimaging Cancer cell Rare earths

越南东北部Cat Ba岛泥盆系-石炭系过渡层的初探(英文)

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地球学报 2012年第S1期33卷 38-38页

作者： Toshifumi KOMATSU Reishi TAKASHIMA TA Hoa PHUONG Tran Huyen DANG Duc phong nguyen Huu Hung nguyen Satoru KATO Kento HIRATA Takumi MAEKAWA Graduate School of Science and Technology Kumamoto UniversityKumamoto 806-8555Japan The Center for Academic Resources and Archives Tohoku University Museum Tohoku UniversityAramaki Aza Aoba 6-3Aoba-kuSendai 980-8578Japan College of Sciences Vietnam National University334 Nguyen TraiThanh XuanHanoi Vietnam Vietnam Institute of Geosciences and Mineral Resources(VIGMR) HanoiVietnam Vietnam National Museum of Nature(VNMN) HanoiVietnam

The pho Han Formation is exposed on southern Cat Ba Island,Hai phong Province in northeastern Vietnam,and intercalates the Devonian and Carboniferous(D-C) boundary(Ta and Doan,2007;Komatsu et al.,2012).The D-C boundar... 详细信息

关键词： D-C boundary Conodont δ13C Cat Ba Island Vietnam

Research and Design of Inverter Applied in Solar PV Systems Connected to Distribution Grid

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Journal of Electrical Engineering 2019年第1期7卷 28-38页

作者： nguyen Duc Minh Trinh Trong Chuong Bui Van Huy Quach Duc Cuong Bui Dinh Thanh Institute of Energy Science Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology18 Hoang Quoc Viet streetCau Giay districtHanoi 10072Vietnam Hanoi University of Industry No. 298Cau Dien streetBac Tu Liem districtHanoi 11915Vietnam Hanoi University of Mining and Geology No.18Pho VienDuc Thang wardBac Tu Liem districtHanoi 11910Vietnam

This paper presents the results of research on the application of inverter in the grid connected solar photovoltaics (PV) system. The main content of the article is to control the three-phase grid connected inverter to meet the requirement of controlling the reactive power to zero at a node of the distribution network while maximizing the active power transmitted to the grid. The control circuits are synthesized on the dq coordinate system and verified on the simulation model by Matlab/Simulink. Both simulation and experimental prototype on 5 kW inverter, being connected to low voltage grid, have been built to show the good results and the practical readiness for implementation.

关键词： SVPWM reactive power solar PV grid connected inverter