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Community capacity domains of dengue prevention and control

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2009年第4期2卷 50-57页

作者： Charuai Suwanbamrung Ratana Somrongthong phechnoy singchagchai Luechai Srigernyaung Research for Health Development Program Chulalongkorn University Thailand The College of Public Health Science Chulalongkorn UniversityThailand Faculty of Nursing Prince of Songkhla UniversityThailand Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities Mahidol UniversityThailand

Objective:To explore the meanings and domains for giving communities the capacity to be successful in dengue prevention and ***:One hundred and twenty participants were purposely selected from 4 sub-districts of 4 provinces in Southern Thailand with a high dengue *** community leaders and sixty non-community leaders participated in this ***-depth interviews(IDIs),as well as focus group discussions (FGDs) with tape-recorders and note-taking,were used to collect *** records were transcribed verbatim and analyzed by using the Colaizzi method for content ***:The findings showed that people view the creation of a sustainable dengue community program as possible only with the support of each community in its entirety:"everyone,every sector,all participating,and with continuing activities." Community capacity for dengue prevention and control was dependent on ten domains:1) stakeholder participation, 2) community leadership,3) a core-activities group,4) a problem-solving needs assessment,5) dengue information transfer,6) resource mobilization,7 ) a sense of community for the dengue problem,8) a dengue network partnership,9) critical dengue situation-management,and 10) continuing dengue prevention and control ***:These community capacity domains can be developed into an assessment tool for the community capacity-building *** capacity domains require community leaders and non-community leaders to clarify dengue prevention and control assistance required.

关键词： Community capacity domains Dengue Thailand Qualitative study

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Community capacity for sustainable community—based dengue prevention and control:study of a sub—district in Southern Thailand

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第6期3卷 215-219页

作者： Charuai Suwanbamrung Noppamas Nukan Sarapee Sripon Ratana Somrongthong phechnoy singchagchai Walailak University Nakhon Si ThammaratThailand Sala Bakbu Health Center Pakpon Sub-districtNakhon Si ThammaratThailand Pakpon Health Center Pakpon Sub-districtNakhon Si ThammaratThailand The College of Public Health Science Chulalongkorn University Faculty of Nursing Prince of Songkhla University

Objective:To assess the level of community capacity for dengue prevention and control and to study household environments and larval indices in southern ***:A crosssectional survey was designed for the study,enrolling two communities with higher dengue incidence rate than the standard over the past five *** gathering was conducted by the dengue leader group(DLG),including 15 leaders and 15 non-leaders trained by the research *** dengue community capacity assessment tool(DCCAT) for leaders(115 items.14 domains) and non-leaders(83 items,11 domains).Participants were selected by the DLG based on their communities’ dengue *** the low-dengue incidence(LDI) community,32 leaders and 177 non-leaders were selected;while in the high-dengue incidence(HDI) community,31 leaders and 199 non-leaders were ***:The leaders from the LDI and the HDI communities demonstrated high levels of dengue community-capacity(360.47±58.82,416.22±57.72). Non-leaders in the LDI community demonstrated a moderate level of dengue community capacity competence(205.90±60.76),while the non-leaders in the HDI community had a high level (254.78±50.34).Conclusions:These initial levels of dengue community capacity serves as a baseline for diagnosing each *** a community that needed to improve its capacity, the DCCAT is essential tool to conduct a pre-post intervention assessment or a serial assessment. A participatory approach is taken to enable local communities to carry out anti-dengue efforts on their own,rather than have intervention by an outsider.

关键词： Sustainable community-based Dengue community capacity assessment tool Dengue Prevention and control

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