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Study on the tunnel shape and soil-lining interaction influencing the lining behavior under seismic loading

Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第4期23卷 845-862页

作者： Van Vi pham ngoc Anh Do Piotr Osinski ngoc Thai Do Daniel Dias Sustainable Development in Underground Engineering Research Team Hanoi University of Mining and GeologyHanoiVietnam Department of Underground and Mining Construction Faculty of Civil EngineeringHanoi University of Mining and GeologyHanoiVietnam Department of Geotechnical Engineering Institute of Civil EngineeringWarsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGWWarszawaPoland Laboratory 3SR Grenoble Alpes UniversityGrenoble 38400France

The response of tunnels subjected to seismic loading is a complex mechanism and depends not only on the seismic nature but also on tunnel structure and surrounding soil *** individual behavior of circular,rectangular,and sub-rectangular tunnels subjected to seismic loadings has already been studied in the *** the present research,two case scenarios of circular,rectangular tunnels and four sub-rectangular shaped tunnels,with similar cross-section areas,were adopted to perform a comprehensive numerical *** purpose of the study was to determine the mechanical behavior of tunnels of different shapes,depending upon seismic *** were performed by considering the influence of soil-lining interaction,soil parameters,and lining thickness,as well as lining *** were performed for no-slip and full-slip *** results indicate that the tunnel shape design is of great importance when regarding the mechanical behavior of the surrounding *** concerns no-slip as well as full-slip soil-lining interaction,especially when the lining is subjected to seismic ***,it is shown that changes in incremental bending moments for circular,rectangular and sub-rectangular tunnels that depend upon the soil-lining interaction conditions differ significantly.

关键词： tunnel shape soil-lining interaction seismic loading internal forces numerical analysis

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EP Aquarii:A New Picture of the Circumstellar Envelope

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第3期24卷 83-105页

作者： pham T.Nhung Do T.Hoai Pierre Darriulat pham Tuan-Anh pham N.Diep Nguyen B.ngoc Tran T.Thai Department of Astrophysics Vietnam National Space CenterVietnam Academy of Science and Technology18Hoang Quoc VietNghia DoCau GiayHa Noivietnam

New analyses of earlier ALMA observations of oxygen-rich AGB star EP Aquarii are presented,which complete a previously published analysis and offer a different interpretation of the morpho-kinematics of the circumstellar *** birth of the equatorial density enhancement(EDE)is shown to occur very close to the star where evidence for rotation has been *** to the star and where outflows have been observed:their interaction with the gas of the nascent EDE is seen to play an important role in the development of the wind and the evolution of its radial velocity from 8 to 10 km s^(-1) on the polar symmetry axis to~2 km s^(-1) at the *** implies complex morpho-kinematics:making reliable interpretations with reasonable confidence is *** particular,it questions an earlier interpretation implying the presence of a white dwarf companion orbiting the star at an angular distance of -0″4 from its *** proposes instead an interpretation in terms of a standard mass ejection associated with a shock wave leaving a void of emission in its *** Doppler velocity wings are seen to consist of two components,the upper velocity end of the global wind,reaching above±12 km s^(-1),and an effective line broadening,confined within 200 mas from the center of the star,reaching above±20 km s^(-1) and interpreted as caused by the pattern of shock waves resulting from the interaction between stellar pulsation and convective cell partition.

关键词： stars AGB and post-AGB-(stars) circumstellar matter-radio lines stars

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锦鲤咖啡馆

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现代装饰 2018年第4期 68-75页

作者： An Viet Dung An Thanh Nhan pham ngoc linh Nguyen Thai Thach 彭佳 Farming Architects

项目旨在建造一个与锦鲤池相结合的咖啡馆空间。建筑共有三层,加上前院,面积约88平方米。业主希望设计师设计一个易于安装和移除的钢结构,此外,从天花板到家具,整个室内空间都由业主提供的回收的木板制作而成。咖啡馆使用了传统的Batran... 详细信息

项目旨在建造一个与锦鲤池相结合的咖啡馆空间。建筑共有三层,加上前院,面积约88平方米。业主希望设计师设计一个易于安装和移除的钢结构,此外,从天花板到家具,整个室内空间都由业主提供的回收的木板制作而成。咖啡馆使用了传统的Batrang双层瓦片作为建筑立面材料,给来客留下独特的第一印象。屋顶则像一层薄膜覆盖整个立面,使其在周围的建筑中显得格外醒目。

关键词：咖啡馆锦鲤建筑立面室内空间薄膜覆盖设计师钢结构天花板

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Prevalence and risk factors associated with long COVID symptoms in children and adolescents in a southern province of Vietnam

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2024年第3期17卷 119-128,I0001,I0002页

作者： Huynh ngoc linh Nguyen The Tan Le Thi Minh Thu Nguyen Tu Loan Nguyen Thi To Uyen Le Thanh Thao Trang Truong Thanh Nam Doan Hoang Phu Faculty of Medicine Ca Mau Medical CollegeCa Mau 98000Vietnam Ca Mau Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital Ca Mau 98000Vietnam Faculty of Basic Science and Public Health Dong Thap Medical CollegeDong Thap 81000Vietnam Graduate University of Sciences and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHa Noi 10000Vietnam Community Public Health Research Program School of Public HealthWalailak UniversityNakhon Si Thammarat 80160Thailand Faculty Public Health Can Tho University of Medicine and PharmacyCan Tho City 94000Vietnam Doctoral Program in Health Sciences College of Graduate StudiesWalailak UniversityNakhon Si Thammarat 80160Thailand

Objective:To investigate the prevalence and risk factors associated with long COVID symptoms among children and adolescents who have recovered from ***:This study applied a cross-sectional approach within community settings in a southern province of Vietnam.A structured questionnaire featuring socio-demographic information and common long COVID symptoms was *** correlation coefficients assessed associations among pairs of long COVID ***,multivariable logistic regression models were performed to investigate the risk factors of long COVID in recovered COVID-19 children and ***:Among 422 participants,39.3%reported long COVID symptoms,with a prevalence of 45.2%(SD=0.5)in children and 22.2%(SD=0.4)in *** symptoms reported were cough 34.6%(SD=0.5),fatigue 20.6%(SD=0.4),shortness of breath 10.9%(SD=0.3),and lack of appetite 6.6%(SD=0.3).Concerning risk factors of long COVID,a higher risk was observed among demographic groups,including girls(OR 1.25,95%CI 1.15-1.37;P<0.001,reference:boys),children compared to adolescents(OR 1.24,95%CI 1.12-1.37;P<0.001),overweight individuals(OR 1.14,95%CI 1.02-1.27;P=0.018,reference:healthy weight),and participants without any COVID-19 vaccination(OR 1.36,95%CI 1.20-1.54;P<0.001),or have received only one single dose(OR 1.35,95%CI 1.10-1.64;P=0.004)compared to those who have received two ***,patients with a COVID-19 treatment duration exceeding two weeks also had a higher risk of long COVID(OR 1.32,95%CI 1.09-1.60;P=0.003)than those who recovered less than seven ***:The insights from this study provide crucial guidance for predicting the factors associated with the occurrence of long COVID in pediatric patients,contributing to strategic interventions aimed at mitigating the long COVID risks among children and adolescents in Vietnam.

关键词： Long COVID Prevalence Risk factors Children Adolescent Vietnam

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Generating highly active oxide-phosphide heterostructure through interfacial engineering to break the energy scaling relation toward urea-assisted natural seawater electrolysis

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第10期97卷 687-699,I0014页

作者： ngoc Quang Tran Nam Hoang Vu Jianmin Yu Khanh Vy pham Nguyen Thuy Tien Nguyen Tran Thuy-Kieu Truong Lishan Peng Thi Anh Le Yoshiyuki Kawazoe Center for Innovative Materials and Architectures Ho Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Faculty of Materials Science and Technology University of ScienceHo Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Department of Mechanical Engineering Hanbat National University(HBNU)Daejeon 34158Republic of Korea Key Laboratory of Rare Earths Ganjiang Innovation AcademyChinese Academy of SciencesGanzhou 341119JiangxiChina School of Chemical Engineering-Hanoi University of Science and Technology Hanoi 10000Vietnam New Industry Creation Hatchery Center Tohoku UniversitySendai 980-8579Japan

Urea-assisted natural seawater electrolysis is an emerging technology that is effective for grid-scale carbon-neutral hydrogen mass production yet *** scaling relations is an effective strategy to break through the bottleneck of natural seawater ***,by DFT calculation,we demonstrated that the interface boundaries between Ni_(2)P and MoO_(2) play an essential role in the selfrelaxation of the Ni-O interfacial bond,effectively modulating a coordination number of intermediates to control independently their adsorption-free energy,thus circumventing the adsorption-energy scaling *** this conceptual model,a well-defined 3D F-doped Ni_(2)P-MoO_(2) heterostructure microrod array was rationally designed via an interfacial engineering strategy toward urea-assisted natural seawater *** a result,the F-Ni_(2)P-MoO_(2) exhibits eminently active and durable bifunctional catalysts for both HER and OER in acid,alkaline,and alkaline sea water-based *** in-situ analysis,we found that a thin amorphous layer of NiOOH,which is evolved from the Ni_(2)P during anodic reaction,is real catalytic active sites for the OER and UOR ***,such electrode-assembled urea-assisted natural seawater electrolyzer requires low voltages of 1.29 and 1.75 V to drive 10 and600 mA cm^(-2)and demonstrates superior durability by operating continuously for 100 h at 100 mA cm^(-2),beyond commercial Pt/C||RuO_(2) and most previous reports.

关键词： Interfacial engineering Break scaling relationships Doping Natural seawater splitting Urea electrolysis

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唤醒空间!城市生态阳台,河内,越南

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世界建筑 2020年第10期 100-105,136页

作者：无 An Viet Dung Roberto Iannetti pham ngoc linh An Thanh Nhan Nelly Agliardi Quach Hai linh Bui Huu Tung Le Van Tung Do Thi Hien Nguyen Phi Hung Due Chu Bang Thanh 天妮(译) Nguyen Thai Thach(摄影) Quang Tran(摄影) 耕种建筑师事务所不详

我们是来自越南及意大利的青年建筑师团队,在越南开设了一家建筑工作室。2016年10月,我们在河内租赁了一个办公空间。在了解河内市周边环境后,我们发现,可能由于市区里的灰尘、噪音和防盗等问题,这里有很多阳台都未被实际使用。市民几... 详细信息

我们是来自越南及意大利的青年建筑师团队,在越南开设了一家建筑工作室。2016年10月,我们在河内租赁了一个办公空间。在了解河内市周边环境后,我们发现,可能由于市区里的灰尘、噪音和防盗等问题,这里有很多阳台都未被实际使用。市民几乎不与外部环境或附近的邻居互动。我们把那些阳台称为沉寂空间。

关键词：青年建筑师办公空间建筑工作室阳台河内外部环境越南

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Dynamic analysis of bio-inspired helicoid laminated composite plates resting on Pasternak foundation excited by explosive loading

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2023年第12期30卷 126-140页

作者： ngoc-Tu Do Quoc-Hoa pham Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Hanoi University of IndustryHanoiViet Nam Faculty of Engineering and Technology Nguyen Tat Thanh UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam

This paper uses isogeometric analysis(IGA)based on higher-order shear deformation theory(HSDT)to study the dynamic response of bio-inspired helicoid laminated composite(B-iHLC)plates resting on Pasternak foundation(PF)excited by explosive *** takes advantage of non-uniform rational Bspline(NURBS)basic functions to exactly represent the structure geometry models and the attainment of higher-order approximation *** method also ensures a C1 continuous function in the analysis of transverse shear deformation via ***,IGA eliminates the requirement for correction factors and delivers accurate *** foundation with two stiffness parameters:springer stiffness(k_(1))and shear stiffness(k_(2)).The derivation of the governing equations is based on Hamilton's *** proposed method is validated through numerical examples.A comprehensive analysis of the impact of geometrical parameters,material properties,boundary conditions(BCs),and foundation stiffness on dynamic response of B-i HLC plates is carried out.

关键词： Isogeometric analysis Pasternak foundation Dynamic response Laminated composite

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Spectral properties of the surface reflectance of the northern polar region of Mercury

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2020年第3期20卷 92-107页

作者： Nguyen Bich ngoc Nicolas Bott pham ngoc Diep Department of Astrophysics Vietnam National Space CenterVietnam Academy of Science and Technology18 Hoang Quoc VietCau GiayHanoiVietnam Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d' Instrumentation en Astrophysique l'Observatoire de Paris5 place Jules Janssen 92195 MeudonFrance

We analyze MESSENGER reflectance measurements covering the northern polar region of Mercury,the least studied region of the northern mercurian *** use observations from the Mercury Dual Imaging System Wide-Angle Camera(MDIS/WAC)and the Mercury Atmospheric and Surface Composition Spectrometer(MASCS/VIRS)to study the spectral dependence of the surface *** results obtained from the observations made by both instruments are remarkably *** find that a second degree polynomial description of the measured reflectance spectra gives very good fits to the data and that the information that they carry can best be characterized by two parameters,the mean reflectance and the mean relative spectral slope,averaged over the explored range of *** properties of the four main types of terrains known to form Mercury’s regolith in the northern region,smooth plains(SPs),heavily cratered terrain(HCT),fresh ejecta/materials and red pitted ground(RPG),are examined in terms of these two *** results are compared,and found consistent with those obtained by earlier studies in spite of difficulties met in obtaining accurate reflectance measurements under the large incidence angle condition characteristic of polar *** results will help with the preparation of the BepiColombo mission and with supporting its observational strategy.

关键词： planets and satellites terrestrial planets-planets and satellites surfaces-techniques spectroscopic

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BTEX pollution caused by motorcycles in the megacity of HoChiMinh

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2013年第2期25卷 348-356页

作者： Tran Thi ngoc Lan pham Anh Minh University of Science Vietnam National University227 Nguyen Van CuHoChiMinh 70000Vietnam

Monitoring of benzene, toluene and xylenes （BTEX） was conducted along with traffic counts at 17 roadside sites in urban areas of HoChiMinh. Toluene was the most abundant substance, followed by p,m-xylenes, benzene, o-xylene and ethylbenzene. The maximum observed hour-average benzene concentration was 254 μg/m3 . Motorcycles contributed to 91% of the traffic fleet. High correlations among BTEX species, between BTEX concentrations and the volume of on-road motorcycles, and between inter-species ratios in air and in gasoline indicate the motorcycle-exhaust origin of BTEX species. Daily concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, p,m-xylenes and o-xylene were 56, 121, 21, 64 and 23 μg/m 3 , respectively. p,m-xylenes possess the highest ozone formation potential among the BTEX family.

关键词： air pollution benzene BTEX HoChiMinh motorcycle exhaust

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Drought and conflicts at the local level: Establishing a water sharing mechanism for the summer-autumn rice production in Central Vietnam

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International Soil and Water Conservation Research 2019年第4期7卷 362-375页

作者： Chuong Van Huynh Catharien Terwisscha van Scheltinga Ty Huu pham Non Quoc Duong Phuong Thi Tran linh Hoang Khanh Nguyen Tung Gia pham ngoc Bich Nguyen Jos Timmerman Hue University Viet Nam Climate Change and Adaptive Land and Water Management Group Wageningen Environmental ResearchNetherlands University of Agriculture and Forestry Hue UniversityViet Nam

In recent years,water for agricultural production gradually became a significant challenge in the context of climate change in *** solutions are required,which consider the use of resources for both human needs and ecology,and that account for the equitable distribution and the livelihood of the farmers now and in the *** particular,the farmers in the province of Quang Nam faring water shortage in the cultivation of paddy in the summer-autumn *** arise regarding the sharing of the water between the farmers,the drinking water company and the hydropower *** the context of climate change,the water shortage is expected to increase in the *** article presents the results of participatory action research (PAR) approach to develop a local level mechanism for water sharing,in which stakeholders actively *** sharing mechanism was developed,envisioning a sustainable solution for inclusive water *** mechanism was successfully implemented in two cases,one at commune level (Tho stream) and one at the district level (Mo stream).The participatory approach proved to be successful in setting up a broadly acceptable mechanism that will need to be further incorporated in the institutional set-up.

关键词： Adaptation Agriculture Climate change Governance Rice production Water sharing

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