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固体推进剂喷气羽烟对微波衰减的理论模拟

推进技术 1991年第1期12卷 57-62页

作者：彭培根柳青国防科学技术大学

本文根据流体力学理论和等离子体知识,建立了推进剂喷气羽烟电磁特性的理论模型,并利用非平衡化学反应模拟了二次燃烧和电子捕获剂对喷气羽烟电磁特性的影响.计算值与实验结果的一致性较好,误差的最大值约为10%.模拟计算表明:添加少量... 详细信息

本文根据流体力学理论和等离子体知识,建立了推进剂喷气羽烟电磁特性的理论模型,并利用非平衡化学反应模拟了二次燃烧和电子捕获剂对喷气羽烟电磁特性的影响.计算值与实验结果的一致性较好,误差的最大值约为10%.模拟计算表明:添加少量电子捕获剂和降低铝粉含量,能有效地改善喷气羽烟的微波透射性.

关键词：模拟微波衰减固体推进剂喷气羽烟电磁特性

Visual electrophysiological assessment of children with poor response to treatment for functional amblyopia

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2025年第2期18卷 315-322页

作者： Dong-qing Yuan Wei-Wei Zhang liu-Wei Gu qing-Huai liu Department of Ophthalmology Jiangsu Province Hospitalthe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityJiangsu Women and Children Health HospitalNanjing 210029Jiangsu ProvinceChina

AIM:To assess the visual electrophysiological outcomes in children with functional amblyopia who exhibited poor response to conventional ***:Twenty-one children with functional amblyopia,aged 5.7±2.1y(range:4-10y),underwent comprehensive ophthalmic and refractive *** domain-optical coherence tomography(SD-OCT)and multifocal electroretinography(mfERG)were conducted to analyze the macular retinal thickness and the first-order response P1 ring of the mfERG in the amblyopic eye(AE)compared to the fellow good eye(GE).RESULTS:Initially,visual acuity in the AE ranged from 20/800 to 20/40,while the GE exhibited a range of 20/25 to 20/20(P<0.01).After 6mo of treatment,17 patients demonstrated improved visual acuity in the AE to 20/50 or better,while 4 children showed no ***-OCT revealed comparable macular and optic disc structures between the AE and *** to treatment,the mfERG P1 ring amplitude was significantly reduced in the AE compared to GE(P<0.05).The AE/GE ratio of P1 ring amplitude showed significant improvement ***,a smaller AE/GE ratio before treatment was associated with poorer improvement ***:In the management of functional amblyopia,a thorough assessment of amblyopic eye examinations is *** 20%of amblyopic eyes may not achieve significant improvement in visual acuity,despite the absence of detectable organic retinal *** may reveal underlying *** mfERG into initial assessments or treatment follow-ups can aid in identifying potential hidden retinal defects and predicting the prognosis of the amblyopic eye.

关键词： functional amblyopia poor response optical coherence tomography multifocal electroretinography retinal defects

复合固体推进剂喷气羽烟对微波衰减的实验研究

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推进技术 1991年第4期12卷 73-77页

作者：彭培根柳青国防科技大学

本文根据推进剂喷气持续时间短这一特性,选择功率比法作为测量微波衰减的方法.结果表明:推进剂的喷气羽烟对微波的衰减与配方有关;在固体含量不变的情况下,适当地降低Al粉含量或用硝胺(HR)部分替代高氯酸铵(AP)都能降低羽烟对微波的衰减... 详细信息

本文根据推进剂喷气持续时间短这一特性,选择功率比法作为测量微波衰减的方法.结果表明:推进剂的喷气羽烟对微波的衰减与配方有关;在固体含量不变的情况下,适当地降低Al粉含量或用硝胺(HR)部分替代高氯酸铵(AP)都能降低羽烟对微波的衰减,但HR/AP的比值不宜过大;在推进剂中添加少量的电子捕获剂和二次燃烧抑制剂,不仅能有效地改善喷气羽烟的电磁特性而且对推进剂的其它性能影响不大,因此是制备微波衰减小的推进剂的有效方法.

关键词：固体推进剂助剂喷气羽烟微波衰减电磁特性

Interpretable Data-Driven Learning With Fast Ultrasonic Detection for Battery Health Estimation

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第1期12卷 267-269页

作者： Kailong liu Yuhang liu Qiao peng Naxin Cui Chenghui Zhang the School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University the Information Technology Analytics & Operations GroupQueen's University Belfast

Dear Editor,Health management is essential to ensure battery performance and safety, while data-driven learning system is a promising solution to enable efficient state of health(SoH) estimation of lithium-ion(Liion) batteries. However, the time-consuming signal data acquisition and the lack of interpretability of model still hinder its efficient deployment. Motivated by this, this letter proposes a novel and interpretable data-driven learning strategy through combining the benefits of explainable AI and non-destructive ultrasonic detection for battery SoH estimation. Specifically, after equipping battery with advanced ultrasonic sensor to promise fast real-time ultrasonic signal measurement, an interpretable data-driven learning strategy named generalized additive neural decision ensemble(GANDE) is designed to rapidly estimate battery SoH and explain the effects of the involved ultrasonic features of interest.

关键词： Electronic health record

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UPFC有功控制引起的交互影响研究

电力自动化设备 2017年第1期37卷 176-181,223页

作者：马朋刘青邹家平刘诚华北电力大学新能源电力系统国家重点实验室河北保定071003 广东国华粤电台山发电有限公司广东台山529228 中国神华能源股份有限公司国华惠州热电分公司广东惠州516082

统一潮流控制器(UPFC)的多个控制器之间存在交互影响,这种交互作用会影响控制器的工作性能。分析了UPFC有功参考值的变化对电压控制器所控电压的影响,阐述了利用数学公式反映其影响的方法的局限性。利用PSCAD/EMTDC时域仿真,得出了电压... 详细信息

统一潮流控制器(UPFC)的多个控制器之间存在交互影响,这种交互作用会影响控制器的工作性能。分析了UPFC有功参考值的变化对电压控制器所控电压的影响,阐述了利用数学公式反映其影响的方法的局限性。利用PSCAD/EMTDC时域仿真,得出了电压动态数据,并用来拟合Logistic模型,得到有功补偿度变化量对节点电压变动值影响的数学表达式。该数学表达式能够针对不同有功补偿度变化量进行交互影响程度的预测,有利于分析UPFC有功潮流控制给并联侧电压控制器运行带来的影响。

关键词：统一潮流控制器交互影响潮流控制电压控制器电压变动值 Logistic模型

Experimental Research on a Feasible Building Insulation Material Based Reed in China

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Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 176-187页

作者： liu Tiantian peng Yizhe liu Lifang CAI Chenghan WANG Shuang LI Hongqiang College of Civil Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China College of Civil Engineering Hunan University of Science and TechnologyXiangtan 411201China School of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212100China National Center for International Research Collaboration in Building Safety and Environment(NCIRCBSE) Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Key Laboratory of Building Safety and Energy Efficiency of the Ministry of Education Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

The seemingly useless reeds are prepared as thermal insulation materials,which not only meet the requirements of environmental sustainability but also enhance the added value of reeds,creating new economic *** hydrophobicity of raw biomass surfaces leads to problems such as weak bonding strength and non-dense structure in the formed materials,as well as issues related to the residual insect infestations on the *** this study,reed straw was used as the raw material,and foamed geopolymer was used as the binder to prepare building insulation materials based *** improve the interfacial adhesion performance between reed straw and foamed geopolymer,a thermochemical modification method-thermal carbonization,was *** this study,the mechanical properties and hydraulic properties of the studied materials with different degrees of surface thermal modification were tested,especially the fire resistance performance,and weathering resistance performance rarely found in published *** the surface thermal modification condition of reed straw was 250℃(30 min),the comprehensive performance of reed-based building insulation materials was the best,when the studied material density was 321.3 kg/m^(3);the compressive strength was 0.59 MPa;the thermal conductivity was 0.101 W/(m·K);the pH was 11.27;the moisture absorption rate was 25.1%,and the compressive strength loss rate in wet-dry cycles was 18.5%.In addition,it had excellent fire resistance performance and weathering resistance *** new material can be widely used to improve the thermal insulation of traditional buildings and as sandwich filler in prefabricated buildings,such as preparing insulating walls.

关键词： pre-treatment of reeds interface adhesion properties building insulation material based reed fire resistance performance weathering resistance performance

Preparation of FeCoNi medium entropy alloy from Fe^(3+)-Co^(2+)-Ni^(2+)solution system

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 92-101页

作者： Zongyou Cheng qing Zhao Mengjie Tao Jijun Du Xingxi Huang Chengjun liu Key Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Mineral(Ministry of Education) Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China School of Metallurgy Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Engineering Research Center of Frontier Technologies for Low-carbon Steelmaking(Ministry of Education) Shenyang 110819China

In recent years,medium entropy alloys have become a research hotspot due to their excellent physical and chemical *** controlling reasonable elemental composition and processing parameters,the medium entropy alloys can exhibit similar properties to high entropy alloys and have lower *** this paper,a FeCoNi medium entropy alloy precursor was prepared via sol-gel and coprecipitation methods,respectively,and FeCoNi medium entropy alloys were prepared by carbothermal and hydrogen *** phases and magnetic properties of FeCoNi medium entropy alloy were *** showed that FeCoNi medium entropy alloy was produced by carbothermal and hydrogen reduction at 1500℃.Some carbon was detected in the FeCoNi medium entropy alloy prepared by carbothermal *** alloy prepared by hydrogen reduction was uniform and showed a relatively high ***,the hydrogen reduction product exhibited better saturation magnetization and lower coercivity.

关键词： medium entropy alloy sol-gel co-precipitation carbothermal hydrogen reduction

Insight into catalytic performance and reaction mechanism for toluene total oxidation over Cu-Ce supported catalyst

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第3期149卷 476-487页

作者： Xuan Liang Jin Zhang Juntai Tian Zenghua Xie Yue liu peng liu Daiqi Ye School of Environment and Energy South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China National Engineering Laboratory for VOCs Pollution Control Technology and Equipment Guangzhou 510006China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment and Pollution Control South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Centre for Environmental Risk Prevention and Emergency Disposal South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

Herein,three supported catalysts,CuO/Al_(2)O_(3),CeO_(2)/Al_(2)O_(3),and CuO-CeO_(2)/Al_(2)O_(3),were synthesized by the convenient impregnation method to reveal the effect of CeO_(2)addition on catalytic performance and reaction mechanism for toluene *** with CuO/Al_(2)O_(3),the T_(50)and T_(90)(the temperatures at 50%and 90%toluene conversion,respectively)of CuO-CeO_(2)/Al_(2)O_(3)were reduced by 33 and 39°C,respectively.N_(2)adsorptiondesorption experiment,XRD,SEM,EDS mapping,Raman,EPR,H_(2)-TPR,O_(2)-TPD,XPS,NH_(3)-TPD,Toluene-TPD,and in-situ DRIFTS were conducted to characterize these *** excellent catalytic performance of CuO-CeO_(2)/Al_(2)O_(3)could be attributed to its strong coppercerium interaction and high oxygen vacancies ***,in-situ DRIFTS proved that CuO-CeO_(2)/Al_(2)O_(3)promoted the conversion of toluene to benzoate and accelerated the deep degradation path of *** work provided valuable insights into the development of efficient and economical catalysts for volatile organic compounds.

关键词： Cu-Ce supported catalyst Copper-cerium interaction Oxygen vacancies Toluene oxidation Reaction mechanism

The circadian clock affects starvation resistance through the pentose phosphate pathway in silkworm,Bombyx mori

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Insect Science 2025年第1期32卷 55-68页

作者： Tai-Ming Dai Jian-Feng Qiu Cheng Luo Wen-Zhao Cui Kai liu Jiang-Lan Li Ruji peng Yang-Hu Sima Shi-qing Xu School of Life Sciences Suzhou Medical College of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology&Ecology(IABE) Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina

Disruption of the circadian clock can affect starvation resistance,but the molecular mechanism is still ***,we found that starvation resistance was significantly reduced in the core gene BmPer deficient mutant silkworms(Per−/−),but the mutant's starvation resistance increased with larval *** natural physiological conditions,the weight of mutant 5th instar larvae was significantly increased compared to wild type,and the accumulation ability of triglycerides and glycogen in the fat bodies was ***,under starvation conditions,the weight consumption of mutant larvae was increased and cholesterol utilization was *** analysis showed that beta-oxidation was significantly upregulated under starvation conditions,fatty acid synthesis was inhibited,and the expression levels of genes related to mitochondrial function were significantly *** investigations revealed that the redox balance,which is closely related to mitochondrial metabolism,was altered in the fat bodies,the antioxidant level was increased,and the pentose phosphate pathway,the source of reducing power in cells,was *** findings suggest that one of the reasons for the increased energy burden observed in mutants is the need to maintain a more robust redox balance in metabolic *** necessitates the diversion of more glucose into the pentose phosphate pathway to ensure an adequate supply of reducing power.

关键词： Bombyx mori circadian clock oxidative stress pentose phosphate pathway starvationresistance