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Discovery of a potential bladder cancer inhibitor CHNQD-01281 by regulating EGFR and promoting infiltration of cytotoxic T cells

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Marine life Science & Technology 2024年第3期6卷 502-514页

作者： Jian-Yu liu Yao-Yao Jiang peng-jie li Bo Yao Yi-Jing Song Ji-Xiu Gao Gulab Said Yang Gao Jun-Yu Lai Chang-Lun Shao Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs the Ministry of Education of ChinaSchool of Medicine and PharmacyOcean University of ChinaQingdao 266003China Department of Critical Care Medicine the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266003China Department of Chemistry Women University SwabiSwabi 23430Pakistan Laoshan Laboratory Qingdao 266237China Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHainan Normal UniversityHaikou 571158China

As one of the common malignancies that threaten human life,bladder cancer occurs frequently with a high mortality rate in the world,due to its invasion,recurrence and drug *** products from marine microorganisms are becoming the hotspots in discovery of new candidate drug entities,especially in the area of *** A(BFA)is a natural Arf-GEFs inhibitor,but due to the low aqueous solubility,strong toxicity,and poor bioavailability,it is urgent to conduct structural optimization ***,a new BFA pyridine acrylate derivative CHNQD-01281 with improved solubility was prepared and found to exert moderate to strong antiproliferative activity on a variety of human cancer cell *** was noteworthy that CHNQD-01281 was most sensitive to two bladder cancer cell lines T24 and J82(IC50=0.079 and 0.081μmol/L)with high selectivity index(SI=14.68 and 14.32),suggesting a superior safety to *** vivo studies revealed that CHNQD-01281 remarkably suppressed tumor growth in a T24 nude mice xenograft model(TGI=52.63%)and prolonged the survival time(ILS=68.16%)in an MB49 allogeneic mouse model via inducing infiltration of cytotoxic T *** mechanism exploration indicated that CHNQD-01281 regulated both EGFR/PI3K/AKT and EGFR/ERK pathways and mediated the chemotactic effect of chemokines on immune effector ***,CHNQD-01281 may serve as a potential therapeutic agent for bladder cancer through multiple mechanisms.

关键词： Bladder cancer Marine natural products Brefeldin A EGFR/PI3K/AKT EGFR/ERK T-cell infiltration

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饲料蛋白质水平对低盐环境中红螯螯虾生长的影响

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西南农业学报 2024年第8期37卷 1876-1882页

作者：许明珠李世才董兰芳李恒慧陈瑞芳彭洁丽陈扬广西海洋研究所有限责任公司广西海洋生物种质资源利用技术创新中心广西北海536000 合浦县水产技术推广站广西北海536100

【目的】研究红螯螯虾在低盐(1.5‰)养殖条件下的蛋白质营养需求,为低盐水体规模化养殖红螯螯虾人工配合饲料的研制提供理论依据。【方法】配制6种不同蛋白质水平,即26.83%(D1)、29.71%(D2)、32.59%(D3)、35.42%(D4)、38.37%(D5)和41.09... 详细信息

【目的】研究红螯螯虾在低盐(1.5‰)养殖条件下的蛋白质营养需求,为低盐水体规模化养殖红螯螯虾人工配合饲料的研制提供理论依据。【方法】配制6种不同蛋白质水平,即26.83%(D1)、29.71%(D2)、32.59%(D3)、35.42%(D4)、38.37%(D5)和41.09%(D6)的等能饲料,以初始体重为0.41±0.01 g的红螯螯虾幼虾为研究对象,养殖56 d,分析饲料蛋白质水平对低盐养殖环境中红螯螯虾幼虾的生长性能、肌肉基本营养成分及氨基酸含量的影响。【结果】在低盐养殖环境中,饲料蛋白质水平对红螯螯虾增重率、特定生长率、粗蛋白质含量、粗脂肪含量及氨基酸含量有显著影响(P0.05,下同)。饲料中蛋白质水平的提高对各组红螯螯虾的增重率和特定生长率的影响趋势为先升后降,D3处理的增重率最高,显著高于其余各组,D3~D6处理的特定生长率差异不显著,但显著高于D1和D2处理。虾肌肉粗蛋白质含量与饲料蛋白质水平呈正相关,高蛋白质水平组(D5和D6处理)粗蛋白质含量显著高于其余各组。与之相反,虾肌肉粗脂肪含量与饲料蛋白质水平呈负相关,随着饲料蛋白质水平持续增长,肌肉粗脂肪含量显著下降。肌肉中共测定出17种氨基酸,其中7种必需氨基酸(E_(AA))、2种半必需氨基酸(HE_(AA))、8种非必需氨基酸(NE_(AA))。饲料蛋白质水平在29.71%~41.09%的各组氨基酸总量均随着饲料蛋白质水平的升高而显著升高。【结论】低盐养殖环境中,以特定生长率为评价标准,红螯螯虾饲料最适蛋白质水平为36.09%,以肌肉鲜味氨基酸占比(WDAA/WTAA)为评价标准,红螯螯虾饲料最适蛋白质水平为30.96%。

关键词：红螯螯虾低盐环境蛋白质水平生长性能肌肉成分氨基酸含量

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Hybrid Tungstocuprate [Cu(2,2′-bpy)_3]_2H_4[CuW_(12)O_(40)]·6H_2O Based on Keggin Polyoxoanion [CuW_(12)O_(40)]^(6-) with Cu~Ⅱas Heteroatom

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2007年第3期23卷 263-267页

作者： WANG Jing-ping MA peng-tao li jie NIU Jing-yang Institute of Molecular and Crystal Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan University Kaifeng 475001 P. R. China

A novel hybrid tungstocuprate （ Ⅱ ） [ Cu （2,2＇-bpy） 3 ] 2 H4 [ CuW12O40 ] · 6H2O （ 2,2＇-bpy = 2,2＇-bipyfidine） was synthesized via hydrothermal method and characterized using elemental analyses, IR, UV, XPS, TG-DSC, EPR, and X-ray single crystal diffraction. The structural analysis shows that the complex consists of an unusual Keggin-type polyoxoanion [ CuW12O40 ]^6- and a pair of chiral complex cations [ Cu（2,2＇-bpy） 3 ]^＋ together with four protons and six crystallization water molecules, and the Keggin polyoxoanion is connected with [ Cu （2,2＇-bpy）3 ]^＋v/a multiple C-H…O hydrogen bonds resulting in a dimer.

关键词： Hydrothermal synthesis Polyoxometalates Keggin Tungstocuprate

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Effect of nitrile butadiene rubber hardness on the sealing characteristics of hydraulic O-ring rod seals

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第1期25卷 63-78页

作者： Xiaoxuan li Bingqing WANG Xudong peng Yuntang li Xiaolu li Yuan CHEN jie JIN College of Quality and Safety Engineering China Jiliang UniversityHangzhou310018China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering China Jiliang UniversityHangzhou310018China College of Mechanical Engineering Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou310023China

The nitrile butadiene rubber(NBR)hardness effect on the sealing characteristics of hydraulic O-ring rod seals is analyzed based on a mixed lubrication elastohydrodynamic *** studies are conducted to reveal the mechanism of the influence of rubber hardness on the static and dynamic behavior of *** optimized selections of rubber hardness are then investigated under different *** show that the low hardness seal is prone to stress concentration due to the extrusion effect under high pressure conditions;it is also more prone to leaking.A high hardness seal can better prevent leakage by reducing film thickness but it will cause large frictional power loss and increase the probability of wear *** choice of low hardness is recommended to reduce friction with the premise that leakage requirements are met.

关键词： Nitrile butadiene rubber(NBR)hardness Sealing characteristics Optimized selection O-ring seal

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Carrying capacity for the electromagnetic suspension low-speed maglev train on the horizontal curve

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2010年第4期53卷 1082-1087页

作者： CUI peng,li jie & liU DeSheng Maglev Engineering Center,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China Maglev Engineering Center National University of Defense Technology Changsha China

Aiming at the lateral dislocation between the electromagnets and the rails on a horizontal curve,we investigated a single magnetic bogie of the maglev train in this *** magnetic levitation and guidance forces supplied by the suspension modules were deduced by the flux tube *** to the dynamic equilibrium equations of the maglev train on the curved track with cant,several major factors that influence the carrying capacity were analyzed,and the formula of the carrying capacity was *** results provide a theoretical reference for the design of maglev train.

关键词： low-speed maglev train curve flux tube carrying capacity

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Gas film/regenerative composite cooling characteristics of the liquid oxygen/liquid methane (LOX/LCH4) rocket engine

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第8期25卷 631-649页

作者： Xinlin liU Jun SUN Zhuohang JIANG Qinglian li peng CHENG jie SONG Science and Technology on Scramjet Laboratory College of Aerospace Science and EngineeringNational University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410073China

The thermal protection of rocket engines is a crucial aspect of rocket engine *** this paper,the gas film/regenerative composite cooling of the liquid oxygen/liquid methane(LOX/LCH4)rocket engine thrust chamber was investigated.A gas film/regenerative composite cooling model was developed based on the Grisson gas film cooling efficiency formula and the one-dimensional regenerative cooling *** accuracy of the model was validated through experiments conducted on a 6 kg/s level gas film/regenerative composite cooling thrust ***,key parameters related to heat transfer performance were *** results demonstrate that the model is sufficiently accurate to be used as a preliminary design *** temperature rise error of the coolant,when compared with the experimental results,was found to be less than 10%.Although the pressure drop error is relatively large,the calculated results still provide valuable guidance for heat transfer *** addition,the performance of composite cooling is observed to be superior to regenerative *** the gas film flow rate results in higher cooling efficiency and a lower gas-side wall ***,the position at which the gas film is introduced greatly impacts the cooling *** optimal introduction position for the gas film is determined when the film is introduced from a single row of *** optimal introduction position results in a more uniform wall temperature distribution and reduces the peak ***,it is observed that a double row of holes,when compared to a single row of holes,enhances the cooling effect in the superposition area of the gas film and further lowers the gas-side wall *** results provide a basis for the design of gas film/regenerative composite cooling systems.

关键词： liquid oxygen/liquid methane(LOX/LCH4)rocket engine Gas film cooling Regenerative cooling Heat transfer characteristics

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A state-of-the-art review on delayed expansion of cemented paste backfill materials

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Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3475-3500页

作者： Meng-Yuan li li-jie Guo Yue Zhao Lei Zhang Kai Yang Xiao-peng peng Andrew Pan BGRIMM Technology Group Beijing 100160China National Centre for International Research On Green Metal Mining Beijing102628China Department of Civil and Mineral Engineering University of TorontoTorontoON M5S 1A4Canada

Utilizing delayed expansion cemented paste backfill materials(DECPB) in mine backfill operations offers an effective solution to the challenge of achieving proper contact between the in-situ cemented backfill mass and the roof in mined-out areas(backfill-roof contact).This article presents recent progress in both theoretical and experimental research concerning *** types and mechanisms of expansive additives,including expansive agents,foaming agents,and expansive mineral materials relevant to DECPB,are explained,along with their impact on the expansive properties and mechanical characteristics of *** composition,material characteristics,preparation methods,and controlled release mechanisms of microcapsules are *** methods for measuring the volume change rate of paste backfill slurries are *** indicates that an appropriate content of expansive additives not only enhances the expansive properties of cemented paste backfill materials but also contributes to improving their mechanical *** foaming agents and bentonite are found to be more suitable for preparing DECPB compared to expansive *** delayed expansion of cemented paste backfill material is influenced by microcapsules,with their wall materials,preparation parameters,and the alkaline slurry environment affecting their controlled release *** and optimizing precise measurement devices and methods forfor the volume change rate of cemented paste backfill materials is essential requirement for studying the performance of *** delayed expansion technology with retarding techniques in cemented paste backfill materials can provide a reliable solution for achieving proper backfill-roof contact in the future.

关键词： Paste backfill Delayed expansion Mining with backfill Expansive additives Tailings

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Rhodium-Catalyzed Direct C-H Alkenylation of Indoles with Alkenyl Borates

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2021年第10期39卷 2823-2828页

作者： Ze-Tian Wang Zi-Ang Zheng peng-jie li Chun-Ni Zhou Shao-Jun Cai Biao Xiao liang Wang Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemical and Environmental EngineeringJianghan University8 Sanjiaohu RoadWuhanHubei430056 China

Main observation and conclusion A new Rh(Ⅲ)-catalyzed direct C—H alkenylation of 2,3-unsubstitued indoles with alkenyl borates through C—H activation followed by transmetallation was *** protocol provides an efficient method for the synthesis of terminal C2-alkenylindoles under mild conditions,and also shows broad substrate scope and high functional group tolerance with respect to both ***,the C2-alkenylated indole can be easily transformed into carboline derivative,which is an important polycyclic indole moiety in natural products and drug molecules.

关键词： Rhodium C-H activation Terminal alkenylindoles Alkenyl borates Nitrogen heterocycles

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Colorectal cancer screening:The value of early detection and modern challenges

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第20期30卷 2726-2730页

作者： Jian li Zhi-peng li Wen-jie Ruan Wei Wang Department of Interventional Oncology Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Taizhou UniversityTaizhou 318000Zhejiang ProvinceChina School of Medicine Taizhou UniversityTaizhou 318000Zhejiang ProvinceChina

The screening of colorectal cancer(CRC)is pivotal for both the prevention and treatment of this disease,significantly improving early-stage tumor detection *** advancement not only boosts survival rates and quality of life for patients but also reduces the costs associated with ***,the adoption of CRC screening methods faces numerous challenges,including the technical limitations of both noninvasive and invasive methods in terms of sensitivity and ***,socioeconomic factors such as regional disparities,economic conditions,and varying levels of awareness affect screening *** coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic further intensified these challenges,leading to reduced screening participation and increased waiting ***,the growing prevalence of early-onset CRC necessitates innovative screening *** response,research into new methodologies,including artificial intelligence-based systems,aims to improve the precision and accessibility of *** measures by governments and health organizations to enhance CRC screening efforts are underway,including increased advocacy,improved service delivery,and international *** role of technological innovation and global health collaboration in advancing CRC screening is *** such as artificial intelligence and gene sequencing are set to revolutionize CRC screening,making a significant impact on the fight against this *** the rise in early-onset CRC,it is crucial for screening strategies to continually evolve,ensuring their effectiveness and applicability.

关键词： Colorectal cancer Early detection Economic implications Noninvasive tests Quality of life Survival rates Therapeutic modalities Technical challenges

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Experimental and numerical study on atmospheric-pressure air dielectric barrier discharge via 50 Hz/5000 Hz dual-frequency excitation

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High Voltage 2024年第2期9卷 391-402页

作者： Junwen He Bangfa peng Guanglin Yu Ronggang Wang Nan Jiang jie li Yan Wu School of Electrical Engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalianChina Canmax Technologies Co. Ltd.SuzhouChina

A dual-frequency(DF)dielectric barrier discharge,excited by the superposition of a 50 Hz low frequency(LF)and a 5000 Hz intermediate frequency(IF),is proposed to enhance *** effect of the LF voltage component on the breakdown behaviour of the DF discharge during different periods has been studied both experimentally and *** number of high-current pulses rises as the LF voltage *** statistical analysis shows that the number of the current pulse amplitude above 80 mA in the DF discharge reaches nearly 6 times that in the IF ***,the total discharge energy in the DF discharge is significantly higher than that in the IF *** simulation re-produces the temporal variation of the breakdown behaviours in the DF *** simulated results reveal that the maximal electric field strength of the breakdown process is greater in the DF discharge compared to the IF discharge during a half-period of ***,the comparison between the IF and DF discharges exhibits that the LF voltage regulates the accumulation of residual charged species on the dielectric surface after the breakdown by modulating the residual voltage between the air gap.

关键词： dielectric excitation excited

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