检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering 2014年第2期2卷 135-143页

作者： Maria-Ondina Figueiredo Teresa Pereira da Silva Joao pedro Veiga Daniel de Oliveira Maria Joao Batista CENIMAT/I3N Faculty of Sciences and TechnologyNew University of LisbonCampus da CaparicaLisbonPortugal Unit of Mineral Resources and Geophysics National Laboratory for Energy and GeologyAmadoraPortugal

Rhenium is a very scarce element, occurring in the Earth's crust mainly carried by molybdenite (MoS2). Due to a very low availability comparative to actual industrial demand, rhenium is nowadays one of the most expensive mineral commodities and an increased interest is focused on ex- ploring residues resulting from a long-term mining, particularly of sulphide ore deposits. It is therefore noteworthy to assign the presence of rhenium (in a concentration up to 3 ppm) in the waste materials from the old sulphur factory at the abandoned mine of Sao Domingos (Iberian Pyrite Belt, Southeast Portugal), exploited since the Roman occupation of Iberia. Aiming at a potential sustainable recovery of rhenium as a by-product, X-ray near-edge absorption spectroscopy (XANES) was applied to clarify the Re-binding and mode of occurrence by comparing Re L3-edge XANES spectra obtained from mine waste samples (previously fully characterized by X-ray laboratory techniques) with similar spectra collected from Re-rich molybdenites (Mo1-xRexS2) and from Re-O model compounds configuring various valences and coordination environments of rhenium ions. Obtained results are commented, ruling out a possible Re-S binding and rather conforming with the binding of rhenium to oxygen in the analysed mine waste materials.

关键词： Mine Waste Materials By-Products Iberian Pyrite Belt Rhenium XANES Re L_(3)-Edge

Effects of Time Delays in a Dynamical Heart Model

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2014年第3期8卷 320-323页

作者： Ricardo Paez-Hernfindez Maribel Zamora-Gomez pedro Portillo-Diaz Delfino ladino-Luna Ruben Luevano-Enriquez Basic Sciences Department Metropolitan Autonomous University Campus Azcapotzalco Federal District 02200 M~xico Hospital General "Dr Gaudencio Gonzlez Garza" la Raza IMSS Federal District 02290 Mdxico

In this work, a dynamical model of the heartbeat is studied using nonlinear dynamics and considering the time delays inherent in the system. Two fixed points are associated to sustained oscillations which might be interpreted as the diastole and systole These parameters are associated with blood flow in human body called arterial pressure and are very important in the cardio-vascular diagnostic.

关键词：动力学模型心脏时滞非线性动力学时间延迟动脉血压持续振荡固定点

Inactivation of Mitochondrial Complex Ⅰ Induces the Expression of a Twin Cysteine Protein that Targets and Affects Cytosolic, Chloroplastidic and Mitochondrial Function

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular Plant 2016年第5期9卷 696-710页

作者： Yan Wang Wenhui Lyu Oliver Berkowitz Jordan D. Radomiljac Simon R. law Monika W. Murcha Chris Carrie pedro F. Teixeira Beata Kmiec Owen Duncan Olivier Van Aken Reena Narsai Elzbieta Glaser Shaobai Huang Ute Roessner A. Harvey Millar James Whelan Department of Animal Plant and Soil Science Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology School of Life Science La Trobe University Bundoora VIC 3086 Australia Ume(a)Plant Science Centre(UPSC) Faculty of Science and Technology Ume(a)University Ume(a) Sweden Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology University of Western Australia 35 Stirling Highway Crawley WA 6009 Australia Department of Biology I Botany Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen Groβhaderner Strasse 2-4 82152 Planegg-Martinsried Germany Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics Stockholm University Atrhenius Laboratories for Natural Sciences 10691 Stockholm Sweden School of BioSciences The University of Melbourne Melbourne VIC 3010 Australia

At12Cys-1 （At5g64400） and At12Cys-2 （At5g09570） are two closely related isogenes that encode small, twin cysteine proteins, typically located in mitochondria. At12Cys-2 transcript is induced in a variety of mutants with disrupted mitochondrial proteins, but an increase in At12Cys protein is only detected in mutants with reduced mitochondrial complex I abundance. Induction of At12Cys protein in mutants that lack mitochondrial complex I is accompanied by At12Cys protein located in mitochondria, chloroplasts, and the cytosoh Biochemical analyses revealed that even single gene deletions, i.e., At12cys-1 orAtl2cys-2, have an effect on mitochondrial and chloroplast functions. However, only double mutants, i.e., At12cys-1：At12cys.2, affect the abundance of protein and mRNA transcripts encoding translation elongation factors as well as rRNA abundance. Blue native PAGE showed that At12Cys co-migrated with mitochondrial supercomplex I ＋ lU. Likewise, deletion of both At12cys-1 and At12cys-2 genes, but not single gene deletions, results in enhanced tolerance to drought and light stress and increased anti-oxidant capacity. The induction and multiple localization of At12Cys upon a reduction in complex I abundance provides a mechanism to specifically signal mitochondrial dysfunction to the cytosol and then beyond to other organelles in the cell.

关键词： mitochondria complex I retrograde signaling chloroplast cytosol

Aortic valve stenosis provides complementary information to bleeding risk scores in non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients initiating anticoagulation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2020年第3期17卷 141-148,I0005-I0007页

作者： Gines Elvira-Ruiz Cesar Caro-Martinez pedro JoseFlores-Blanco Juan JoseCerezo-Manchado Helena Albendin-Iglesias Alejandro Lova-Navarro Francisco Arregui-Montoya Francisca Maria Munoz-Franco Natalia Garcia-Iniesta Arcadio Garcia-Alberola JoseLuis Bailen-Lorenzo Domingo Andres Pascual-Figal Sergio Manzano-Fernández Department of Cardiology University Hospital Virgen de la ArrixacaMurciaSpain Instituto Murciano de Investigación en Biomedicina(IMIB) MurciaSpain Department of Cardiology University Hospital Morales MeseguerMurciaSpain Department of Hematology University Hospital Virgen de la ArrixacaMurciaSpain Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital Virgen de la ArrixacaMurciaSpain School of Medicine University of MurciaMurciaSpain Department of Cardiology Hospital Vega BajaAlicanteSpain

Background The identification of modifiable bleeding risk factors may be of *** aim is to evaluate if aortic stenosis(AS)provides additional information to bleeding risk scores for predicting major bleeding(MB)in non-valvular atrial fibrillation(AF).Methods We designed a retrospective multi-center study including 2880 consecutive non-valvular AF patients initiating oral anticoagulation between January 2013 and December *** was defined as moderate or severe according to European echocardiography guidelines ***,ATRIA and ORBIT scores were used to evaluate the bleeding *** was defined according to the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasia criteria and registered at 18 months of *** 168(5.8%)patients had *** with AS had higher risk for MB compared to those without AS(HR=2.13,95%CI:1.40-3.23,Plassification analyses showed that AS provided additional information to bleeding risk scores for predicting MB at 18 months of *** In this population,AS was associated with an increased risk for MB at midterm *** three scoring systems showed a moderate discriminatory ability for ***,the addition of AS was associated with a significant improvement in their predictive *** suggest that the presence of this valvulopathy should be taken into account for bleeding risk assessment.

关键词： Anticoagulants Aortic stenosis Atrial fibrillation Major bleeding Valvular disease

Dominant Macroalgae in Bahía de Cochinos, Matanzas, Cuba

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

American Journal of Plant Sciences 2022年第6期13卷 797-814页

作者： Yusimí Alfonso Patricia González Sánchez Hansel Caballero Aragón pedro Chevalier Jhoana Díaz-larrea Ruben Cabrera Acuario Nacional de Cuba La Habana Cuba Unidad Iztapalapa Departamento de Hidrobiología Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Cd de México México Gabinete de Arqueología Oficina del Historiador de la Ciudad Habana Vieja Cuba

Spatial-temporal variations of macroalgae were analyzed in a study conducted in Cueva de Los Peces (CP) and Punta Perdiz (PP), two dive sites located on the eastern coast of Bahía de Cochinos. The most conspicuous species found from 3 to 20 m depths were present in the biotopes of ridges and shallow and deep terraces. Sampling was carried out in September 2014, and March and October 2016 by autonomous diving and direct methods. Qualitative visual censuses and quantitative analyzes were used to estimate the coverage (%) of the genera according to the AGRRA methodology with the use of the 10 m linear transect and quadrats as the sampling unit. The first list of macroalgae for the area is offered that includes 49 taxa of which 10 were Rhodophyta, 10 Ochrophyta (Phaeophyceae), and 29 Chlorophyta. The dominant genera during the study period were Halimeda, Dictyota, Lobophora, and Udotea. Spatial differences were found regarding the specific composition. Temporal variations were evidenced in terms of the relative abundance of the genera present, which reveals temporal changes in the qualitative structure, where some species replace others. The information obtained is pioneering and can serve as a comparative baseline for future monitoring of the area.

关键词： Cuba Macroalgae Spatial-Temporal Variations Species List

High-throughput analysis of Fröhlich-type polaron models

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

npj Computational Materials 2023年第1期9卷 817-829页

作者： pedro Miguel M.C.de Melo Joao C.de Abreu Bogdan Guster Matteo Giantomassi Zeila Zanolli Xavier Gonze Matthieu J.Verstraete Chemistry Department Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Science and European Theoretical Spectroscopy FacilityCondensed Matter and InterfacesUtrecht UniversityPO Box 80.0003508 TA UtrechtThe Netherlands Nanomat/Q-MAT/CESAM and European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility Universitéde LiègeB-4000 LiègeBelgium UCLouvain Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences(IMCN)Chemin desÉtoiles 8B-1348 Louvain-la-NeuveBelgium

The electron–phonon interaction is central to condensed matter,*** electrical resistance,superconductivity or the formation of polarons,and has a strong impact on observables such as band gaps or optical *** most common framework for band energy corrections is the Fröhlich model,which often agrees qualitatively with experiments in polar materials,but has limits for complex cases.A generalized version includes anisotropic and degenerate electron bands,and multiple *** this work,we identify trends and outliers for the Fröhlich models on 1260 *** test the limits of the Fröhlich models and their perturbative treatment,in particular the large polaron *** our extended dataset most materials host perturbative large polarons,but there are many instances that are non-perturbative and/or localize on distances of a few bond *** find a variety of behaviors,and analyze extreme cases with huge zero-point renormalization using the first-principles Allen-Heine-Cardona approach.

关键词： materials polaron correction

Roots and rhizomes of wild Asparagus:Nutritional composition,bioactivity and nanoencapsulation of the most potent extract

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Bioscience 2022年第1期45卷 349-360页

作者： Khaoula Adouni Ana Júlio Celestino Santos-Buelga Ana M.Gonzalez-Paramas Patrícia Filipe Patricia Rijo Sofia A.Costa Lima Salette Reis Angela Fernandes Isabel C.F.R.Ferreira Virginia Fernandez-Ruiz Patricia Morales Guido Flamini Lotfi Achour pedro Fonte laboratoire de Recherche“Bioressources:Biologie Integrative&Valorisation” Institut Superieur de Biotechnologie de MonastirAvenue Tahar HaddedBP 74Universite de Monastir5000MonastirTunisia CBIOS-Research Center for Biosciences&Health Technologies Universidade Lusofona de Humanidades e TecnologiasCampo Grande 3761749-024LisbonPortugal Department of Biomedical Sciences University of Alcal´aCtra.Madrid-Barcelona Km.33.60028871Alcala de HenaresMadridSpain Grupo de Investigacion en Polifenoles(GIP-USAL) Facultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SalamancaCampus Miguel de UnamunoE-37007SalamancaSpain Research Institute for Medicines(iMed.ULisboa) Faculty of PharmacyUniversidade de LisboaAv.Professor Gama Pinto1649-003LisboaPortugal laQV REQUIMTEDepartment of Chemical Sciences–Applied Chemistry LabFaculty of Pharmacy10 University of PortoRua Jorge de Viterbo Ferreira 2284050-313PortoPortugal Centro de Investigacao de Montanha(CIMO) Instituto Politecnico de BragancaCampus de Santa Apolonia5300-253BragancaPortugal Department of Nutrition and Food Science Faculty of PharmacyComplutense University of Madrid(UCM)Plaza Ramon y Cajal s/n28040MadridSpain Dipartimento di Farmacia University of Pisavia Bonanno 656126PisaItaly Centro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca“Nutraceutica e Alimentazione per la Salute”University of Pisa Via del Borghetto 8056124PisaItaly Center for Marine Sciences(CCMar) University of AlgarveGambelas Campus8005-139FaroPortugal Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy Faculty of Sciences and TechnologyUniversity of AlgarveGambelas Campus8005-139FaroPortugal iBB-Institute for Bioengineering and Biosciences Department of BioengineeringInstituto Superior TecnicoUniversidade de Lisboa1049-001LisboaPortugal Associate laboratory i4HB—Institute for Health and Bioeconomy at Instituto Superior Tecnico Universidade de LisboaAv.Rovisco Pais1049-001LisboaPortugal

The nutritional composition and bioactive properties of roots and rhizomes of Asparagus stipularis were *** activity of extracts obtained by infusion was evaluated using free radicals scavenging and reducing power *** liver primary cell was used to check the hepatotoxicity of *** revealed that Asparagus samples are likely a source of nutrients,such as dietary fibre and essential fatty ***-DAD-ESI/MS characterization of infusions allowed the identification and quantitation of 7 phenolic compounds,all hydroxycinnamoyl derivatives,with caffeic acid as the most *** infusion contained the highest amounts of these *** also exhibited the highest antioxidant activity in all assays,with EC_(50) values of 0.44±0.01,0.98±0.03 and 0.64±0.01 mg/mL for DPPH,ABTS and FRAP assays,respectively,with no toxicity towards PLP2 primary cell cultures(GI_(50)>400μg/mL).PLGA nanoparticles loaded with root extract were prepared using solvent-evaporation double emulsion *** size was about 260 nm and a polydispersity index around 0.1,with a zeta potential of about-36 mV,as well as a good encapsulation efficiency of approximately 83%.Their morphology was analysed by SEM and spherical polymeric nanoparticles with a smooth surface were *** and DSC were also performed,which allowed corroborating the efficacy of the encapsulation and to confirm the production of a stable and robust system to load Asparagus *** developed nanoparticles are expected to be used as delivery systems for bioactive compounds of *** and they could be used as an innovative dietary supplement.

关键词： Asparagus stipularis Nutritional composition Antioxidant activity Nanoparticles PLGA

Immobility Responses Affected by Potassium in Old Rats

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pharmacology & Pharmacy 2020年第9期11卷 235-250页

作者： Linda Garces-Ramirez Oscar OMorales-Dionisio Gonzalo Flores JoseLuna-Munoz Fidel de la Cruz Departamento de Fisiologia“Mauricio Russek Berman” Escuela Nacional de Ciencias BiologicasInstituto Politecnico NacionalCiudad de MexicoMexico laboratorio de Neuropsiquiatria Instituto de FisiologiaBenemerita Universidad Autonoma de PueblaPueblaMexico National Dementia BioBank Ciencias BiologicasFacultad de Estudios SuperioresCuautitlanUNAMEstado de MexicoMexico Banco Nacional de Cerebros-UNPHU Universidad Nacional Pedro Hernriquez UrenaSanto DomingoRepublica Dominicana

Four immobility responses (IR): elicited by clamping, bandaging, grasping and inversion, and their modification by potassium and spironolactone was studied in old Wistar rats (body weight, 500 g). When undrugged, only clamping and grasping, but not bandaging and inversion induced an IR in rats. Potassium and spironolactone significantly enhanced the duration of IR induced by clamping but not by grasping. They also induced an immobility response by bandaging, but not by inversion. The data suggest that IR induced by clamping and bandaging are somehow related to changes in the potassium serum levels. Consequently, such a relationship may be a suitable model to study some forms of paralysis in human beings which are related to changes in the potassium serum levels.

关键词： Immobility Responses (IR) Potassium Spironolactone Hyperkalemia Familial Periodic Paralysis

Rough Sets for Human Resource Competence Evaluation and Experiences

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics 2016年第12期7卷 1317-1325页

作者： Surayne Torres López Gilberto Fernando Castro Aguilar Iliana Pérez Pupo pedro Piñero Pérez laynier Piedra Diéguez laboratorio de Investigaciones en Gestión de Proyectos Facultad 5 Universidad de las Ciencias Informáticas La Habana Cuba Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Guayaquil Guayaquil Ecuador Centro de Informática Industrial Universidad de las Ciencias Informáticas La Habana Cuba

The evaluation of labor competences is an important activity for proper management of human resources. To assess labor competences, different techniques have been proposed, but these proposals represent invasive mechanisms so that its implementation affects the efficiency of the project, and do not store the experiences for further processing. The aim of this paper is to propose two alternative algorithms to recover the evidences of performance of human resources by identifying their relationship with labor competences, using rough sets and text distance. The experimental application of the algorithms demonstrated efficiency levels in line with the human evaluators and efficiency improvement in the evaluation process, compared with methods like 360 degrees.

关键词： Rough Sets Human Resource Competences Cosine Distance

Effect of CuI Anode Buffer layer on the Growth of Polymers Thin Films and on the Performances of Organic Solar Cells

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Natural Resources 2013年第1期4卷 123-133页

作者： pedro Pablo Zamora Fernando Raul Díaz Maria Angelica del Valle Linda Cattin Guy Louarn Jean Christina Bernède Facultad de Química Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Santiago Chile Institut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel (IMN) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Université de Nantes Nantes France MOLTECH Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Université de Nantes Nantes France

Organic photovoltaic cells using polymer belonging to the aniline-heteroaryl family as electron donor have been achieved by thermal evaporation. We show that the properties of the polymer film, morphology, molecule order and conductivity depend strongly on the bottom anode buffer layer. While cells without anode buffer layer or with MoO3 or CuI anode buffer layer have been probed, we show that CuI allows improving strongly the cells efficiency through an improvement of the morphology and conductivity of the polymer film. This shows that although it is necessary a good band matching at the interface, this is not sufficient, because the templating effect of CuI on the polymer film is primordial for photovoltaic cells improvement.

关键词： Organic Solar Cells Vacuum Thermal Evaporation Conjugated Polymers Aniline-Heteroaryl Polymers