检索结果-南通市图书馆

Photoluminescence,structural and antibacterial properties of co-dopedβ-Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2)-type phosphates Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)(RE=Eu-Er)

引用

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第9期42卷 1658-1668,I0002页

作者： Ivan v.Nikiforov Ekaterina v.Iliin Bogdan I.Lazoryak Sergey M.Aksenov pavel v.slukin Dina v.Deyneko Department of Chemistry Lomonosov Moscow State University119991MoscowRussia Laboratory of Arctic Mineralogy and Material Sciences Kola Science CentreRussian Academy of Sciences184209ApatityRussia Geological Institute Kola Science CentreRussian Academy of Sciences184209ApatityRussia State Scientific Center of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology of Rospotrebnadzor 24 Block A142279ObolenskRussia

Novel Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)where RE^(3+)=Eu^(3+),Tb^(3+),Dy^(3+),Ho^(3+)and Er^(3+)were synthesized by a solid-state method in *** structures of the samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction using Rietveld refinement to determine the occupation of crystal *** samples are found to have a centrosymmetric structure with space group R3c,as shown by dielectric *** synthesized Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)samples have multifunctional *** Cu^(2+)ions provide antibacterial properties,while the rare earth elements ions exhibit luminescence properties,and theβ-Ca_3(PO_(4))_(2)-type host is *** photoluminescence properties of RE^(3+)ions were studied and compared with other simmilar Ca_(8)MRE(PO_(4))_(7)phosphates,where M is a divalent *** photoluminescence intensity quenching in terms of energy transfer from RE^(3+)to Cu^(2+)is *** bioactive properties were studied in relation to antibacterial activity against *** and *** syntesized Ca_(8)CuRE(PO_(4))_(7)samples demonstrate very high and stable inhibition of bacteria *** correlation between crystal structure and properties is *** combining multiple approaches to the directio nal design of such materials,several important properties within a single chemical compound to achieve biovisualization and bioactive properties simultaneously can be combined.

关键词： β-Ca_(3)(PO_(4))_(2) Whitlockite-type structure Bioactive phosphates TCP Photoluminescence Rare earths

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dopaminergic mediation in the brain aging and neurodegenerative diseases:a role of senescent cells

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2018年第4期13卷 649-650页

作者： pavel v.Nekrasov vasily v.vorobyov Institute of Cell Biophysics Russian Academy of Sciences

Aging is well known to be the main risk factor for the neurodegenerative pathologies,in particular,Parkinson’s disease（PD）and Alzheimer’s disease（AD）.In aging and in the diseases,similar changes in various hallmarks of neurodegeneration（lipofuscin accumulation,autophagia weakening,and disturbances in functions of mitochondriaand lysosomes） were shown （Tan et al., 2014）. Furthermore, dopami- nergic system （DAS） involvement in mechanisms of aging, PD, and AD were revealed （Martorana and Koch, 2014）.

关键词： Dopaminergic mediation in the brain aging and neurodegenerative diseases:a role of senescent cells

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Crystal field and magnetism with Wannier functions: rare-earth doped aluminum garnets

引用

Journal of Rare Earths 2015年第12期33卷 1316-1323页

作者： Eva Mihóková pavel Novák valentin v.Laguta Institute of Physics Czech Academy of Sciences

Using the recently developed method we calculated the crystal field parameters m yttrium anct lutetium aluminum garnets doped with seven trivalent Krarners rare-earth ions. We then inserted calculated parameters into the atomic-like Hamiltonian taking into account the electron-electron, spin-orbit and Zeeman interactions and determined the multiplet splitting by the crystal field as well as magnetic tensors. We compared calculated results with available experimental data. very good agreement with the spectroscopic data and qualitative agreement with experimental tensors was found.

关键词： crystal field ab initio calculations gamets rare earths

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thermogravimetric,kinetic study and gas emissions analysis of the thermal decomposition of waste-derived fuels

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 155-171页

作者： vadim v.Dorokhov Galina S.Nyashina pavel A.Strizhak Heat and Mass Transfer Laboratory National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University30 Lenin AvenueTomsk 634050Russia

A wide range of wastes can potentially be used to generate thermal and electrical *** co-combustion of several types of waste as part of water-containing waste-derived fuels is a promising method for their *** this research,we use thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry to study the thermal behavior and kinetics of coal slime,biomass,waste oils,and blends on their *** also analyze the concentrations of gaseous *** results show that biomass,oils,and coal slime significantly affect each other in the course of their co-combustion when added to slurry *** preparation of coal-water slurry based on slime and water reduced the ignition and burnout temperature by up to 16%.Adding biomass and waste oils additionally stimulated the slurry ignition and burnout,which occurred at lower *** to dry coal slime,threshold ignition temperatures and burnout temperatures decreased by 6%–9%and 17%–25%,***,the use of biomass and waste oils as part of slurries inhibited NOхand SO_(2)emission by 2.75 *** to the kinetic analysis,added biomass and waste turbine oil provide a 28%–51%reduction in the activation energy as compared to a coal-water slurry without additives.

关键词： Coal-water slurry Water-containing composite fuels Combustion Emission Kinetic TGA-DSC

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Numerical investigation of full scale coaxial main rotor aerodynamics in hover and vertical descent

引用

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2021年第5期34卷 666-683页

作者： pavel v.MAKEEv Yuri M.IGNATKIN Alexander I.SHOMOv Department of Helicopter Design Moscow Aviation Institute(National Research University)Moscow 125993Russia

The original free vortex wake model was used for numerical *** of the aerodynamic characteristics in hover and vertical descent modes in the range of vertical descent speed of 0–30 m/s including the vortex Ring State(vRS)area was *** calculations were carried out under the condition of variable blade pitch angle values providing a fixed timeaverage thrust *** data of free vortex wake shapes,flow structures,and velocity fields were obtained and *** time-dependences of the rotor’s thrust and torque coefficients were obtained and *** obtained data allows determining the boundaries of the vRS area by various criteria such as rotor thrust and torque pulsations,growth of rotor power consumption relative to the hover,growth of rotor induced velocities relative to the hover,and growth of the required rotor blade pitch angles *** results of the study are compared with experimental and calculated data of other authors and can significantly supplement the available results of experimental and computational studies in this area.

关键词： Aerodynamic characteristics Coaxial rotor Free wake model Hover and vertical descent vortex ring state mode

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Treatment strategies for colorectal carcinoma with synchronous liver metastases: Which way to go?

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第22期21卷 7014-7021页

作者： Peter Ihnát Petr vávra pavel Zonca Department of Surgical Studies Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Ostrava Department of Surgery University Hospital Ostrava

AIM: To offer an up-to-date review of all availabletreatment strategies for patients with synchronous colorectal liver metastases(CLM).METHODS: A comprehensive literature search was performed to identify articles related to the management of patients with synchronous CLM. A search of the electronic databases PubMed, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar was conducted in September *** following search terms were used: synchronous colorectal liver metastases, surgery, stage Ⅳ colorectal cancer, liver-first approach, and up-front *** terms were employed in various combinations to maximize the search. Only articles written in English were included. Particular attention was devoted to studies and review articles that were published within the last six years(2009-2014). Additional searches of the cited references from primary articles were performed to further improve the review. The full texts of all relevant articles were accessed by two independent ***: Poor long-term outcomes of patients with synchronous CLM managed by a traditional treatment strategy have led to questions about the timing and sequence of possible therapeutic interventions. Thus,alternative paradigms called reverse strategies have been proposed. Presently, there are four treatment strategies available:(1) primary first approach(or traditional approach) comprises resection of the primary colorectal tumor followed by chemotherapy;subsequent liver resection is performed 3-6 mo after colorectal resection(provided that CLM are still resectable);(2) simultaneous resection of the primary colorectal tumor and CLM during a single operation presents intriguing options for a highly select group of patients, which can be associated with significant postoperative morbidity;(3) liver-first(or chemotherapy-first) approach comprises preoperative chemotherapy(3-6 cycles) followed by liver resection,adjuvant chemotherapy, and resection of the primary colorectal tumor(it is best suited for patient

关键词： Colorectal cancer Liver-first approach Reverse strategy Simultaneous resection Up-fronthepatectomy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Synthesis of Al2O3-SiO2-MgO ceramics with hierarchical porous structure

引用

Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2017年第1期6卷 92-页

作者： Elena F.KRIvOSHAPKINA pavel v.KRIvOSHAPKIN Aleksey A.vEDYAGIN Institute of Chemistry of Komi SC UB RAS Syktyvkar 167982 Russia ITMO University St.Petersburg 197101 Russia Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS Novosibirsk 630090 Russia National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University Tomsk 634050 Russia

A series of asymmetric cordierite ceramics with hierarchical porous structure were prepared and *** macroporous support was obtained from natural raw materials (bauxite,silica sand,kaolinite,talc,and alumina) via ceramic *** prepared ceramic discs were characterized by a narrow pore size *** average pore size was about 9.5 μm,and the open porosity was estimated to be 30％.Coating the discs with micro/mesoporous cordierite layer was performed using the sol-gel ***-component sols were obtained from organic or inorganic *** gels were calcined at 1200 ℃ to form the cordierite *** nature of precursor was found to affect the pore volume *** pore volume distribution was observed when organic precursors were *** key factor to control the parameters of final material was the drying *** drying of the gels has allowed us to increase the surface area in two orders of magnitude comparing with conventional drying procedure.

关键词： sol-gel method aerogels cordierite Al2O3-SiO2-MgO hierarchical porous structure

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impact of water scarcity on spruce and beech forests

引用

Journal of Forestry Research 2019年第3期30卷 899-909页

作者： Lenka Krupkova Katerina Havrankova Jan Krejza pavel Sedlak Michal v.Marek Global Change Research Institute Czech Academy of SciencesBelidla 986/4a60300 BrnoCzech Republic Institute of Atmospheric Physics Czech Academy of SciencesBocni II 140114131 PragueCzech Republic

One of the greatest threats posed by ongoing climate change may be regarded the drought caused by changes in precipitation distribution. The aim of presented study was to characterize reactions to dry conditions and conditions without drought stress on gross primary production (GPP) and net ecosystem production (NEP) of spruce and beech forests, as these two species dominate within the European continent. Daily courses of GPP and NEP of these two species were evaluated in relation to an expected decrease in CO2 uptake during dry days. The occurrence of CO2 uptake hysteresis in daily production was also investigated. Our study was performed at Bily Kriz(spruce) and Stitna(beech) mountain forest sites during 2010–2012 period. We applied eddy covariance technique for the estimation of carbon fluxes, vapor pressure deficit and precipitation characteristics together with the SoilClim model for the determination of drought conditions, and the inverse of the Penman–Monteith equation to compute canopy conductance. Significant differences were found in response to reduced water supply for both species. Spruce reacts by closing its stomata before noon and maintaining a reduced photosynthetic activity for the rest of the day, while beech keeps its stomata open as long as possible and slightly reduces photosynthetic activity evenly throughout the entire day. In the spruce forest, we found substantial hysteresis in the light response curve of GPP. In the beech forest, the shape of this curve was different: evening values exceeded morning values.

关键词： Picea abies Fagus sylvatica Drought stress Hysteresis Eddy covariance

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The development and application of a multiplex short tandem repeat(STR)system for identifying subspecies,individuals and sex in tigers

引用

Integrative Zoology 2015年第4期10卷 376-388页

作者： Zheng-Ting ZOU Olga v.UPHYRKINA pavel FOMENKO Shu-Jin LUO College of Life Sciences Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life SciencesPeking UniversityBeijingChina Institute of Biology and Soil Sciences Far Eastern Branch Russian Academy of SciencesVladivostokRussia World Wide Fund for Nature–Russia Amur Branch VladivostokRussia Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics University of MichiganAnn ArborMichiganUSA.

Poaching and trans-boundary trafficking of tigers and body parts are threatening the world’s last remaining wild *** of an efficient molecular genetic assay for tracing the origins of confiscated specimens will assist in law enforcement and wildlife forensics for this iconic flagship *** developed a multiplex genotyping system“tigrisPlex”to simultaneously assess 22 short tandem repeat(STR,or microsatellite)loci and a gender-identifying SRY gene,all amplified in 4 reactions using as little as 1 ng of template *** DNA samples used for between-run calibration,the system generates STR genotypes that are directly compatible with voucher tiger subspecies genetic profiles,hence making it possible to identify subspecies via bi-parentally inherited *** applied“tigrisPlex”to 12 confiscated specimens from Russia and identified 6 individuals(3 females and 3 males),each represented by duplicated samples and all designated as Amur tigers(Panthera tigris altaica)with high *** STR multiplex system can serve as an effective and versatile approach for genetic profiling of both wild and captive tigers as well as confiscated tiger products,fulfilling various conservation needs for identifying the origins of tiger samples.

关键词： Amur tiger genetic multiplex sexing short tandem repeat

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Scalable nanocomposite parylene-based memristors:Multifilamentary resistive switching and neuromorphic applications

引用

Nano Research 2023年第2期16卷 3207-3214页

作者： Anna N.Matsukatova Artem Yu.vdovichenko Timofey D.Patsaev pavel A.Forsh pavel K.Kashkarov vyacheslav A.Demin Andrey v.Emelyanov National Research Centre“Kurchatov Institute” Moscow 123182Russia Physics Department Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscow 119991Russia Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology DolgoprudnyjMoscow oblast 141701Russia Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow 117993Russia Physics Department Saint Petersburg State UniversitySt.Petersburg 199034Russia

Memristors are promising candidates for synapse emulation in brain-inspired neuromorphic computing *** main obstacle to their usage in such systems is high variability of memristive characteristics and its severe negative effect on the neural network *** paper addresses the issue from two points of view on the example of the parylene-based memristors:(i)the methods of the memristor internal stochasticity decrease and(ii)the methods of the memristive neural network architecture *** introduction of an optimal Ag nanoparticle concentration(3 vol.%–6 vol.%)to the memristive structure leads to a statistically significant decrease in the switching voltage variation and endurance ***,it is shown that post-fabrication annealing improves memristive characteristics,e.g.,resistive switching window increases by an order of magnitude and exceeds 106,the switching voltage variation decreases by a factor of 2(down to 7%for the set and 17%for the reset voltage),and thermostability is *** transmission electron microscopy and impedance spectroscopy analysis allowed establishing a multifilamentary resistive switching mechanism for nanocomposite parylene-based *** simulation of the formal neural network based on these memristors demonstrates high classification accuracy with low variation for an important biomedical task,heart disease prediction,after careful feature selection and network architecture *** prospects of the controlled incorporation of the nanocomposite parylene-based memristors in neural networks are brightened by their scaling possibility in crossbar geometry.

关键词： memristor resistive switching neuromorphic computing parylene nanocomposite

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：