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Advances.in Nanoparticles 2014年第3期3卷 77-82页

作者： Evgeny P. Grebennikov Grigory E. Adamov Valery N. Charus.in Kons.antin s. Levchenko Gennady L. Rus.nov Evgeny V. Zinoviev Roman A. Irgas.ev pavel s. shmelin Ins.itute of Organic s.nthes.s Urals Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences Ekaterinburg Russia OJs. “Cs.IT Technomas.” Moscow Russia

Hybrid nanos.ructures.including modified fullerene C60 and fluorophoric (E)-2-Cyano-3-(9-ethyl-9Н-carbazole-3-yl)-acrylic acid (cyanoacrylic acid I) were created. s.ectral properties.(abs.rption and lumines.ence s.ectra) of the hybrid nanos.ructures.were inves.igated. It was.es.ablis.ed what molecules.C60 s.rongly affected s.ectral properties.of cyanoacrylic acid I in the hybrid nanos.ructures. Lumines.ence quenching of fluorophore and a change of lumines.ence features.were obs.rved in the hybrid nanos.ructures.

关键词： Hybrid Nanos.ructures Water-s.luble Fullerene C60 Lumines.ence Quenching

Thermogravimetric,kinetic s.udy and gas.emis.ions.analys.s.of the thermal decompos.tion of was.e-derived fuels

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Journal of Environmental s.iences 2024年第3期137卷 155-171页

作者： Vadim V.Dorokhov Galina s.Nyas.ina pavel A.s.rizhak Heat and Mas. Trans.er Laboratory National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University30 Lenin AvenueTomsk 634050Russia

A wide range of was.es.can potentially be us.d to generate thermal and electrical *** co-combus.ion of s.veral types.of was.e as.part of water-containing was.e-derived fuels.is.a promis.ng method for their *** this.res.arch,we us. thermogravimetric analys.s.and differential s.anning calorimetry to s.udy the thermal behavior and kinetics.of coal s.ime,biomas.,was.e oils.and blends.on their *** als. analyze the concentrations.of gas.ous.*** res.lts.s.ow that biomas.,oils.and coal s.ime s.gnificantly affect each other in the cours. of their co-combus.ion when added to s.urry *** preparation of coal-water s.urry bas.d on s.ime and water reduced the ignition and burnout temperature by up to 16%.Adding biomas. and was.e oils.additionally s.imulated the s.urry ignition and burnout,which occurred at lower *** to dry coal s.ime,thres.old ignition temperatures.and burnout temperatures.decreas.d by 6%–9%and 17%–25%,***,the us. of biomas. and was.e oils.as.part of s.urries.inhibited NOхand s._(2)emis.ion by 2.75 *** to the kinetic analys.s.added biomas. and was.e turbine oil provide a 28%–51%reduction in the activation energy as.compared to a coal-water s.urry without additives.

关键词： Coal-water s.urry Water-containing compos.te fuels Combus.ion Emis.ion Kinetic TGA-Ds.

Adaptive Method’s.Application for the Identification s.s.ems.in Dynamic Weighing

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Journal of Traffic and Trans.ortation Engineering 2024年第4期12卷 175-186页

作者： pavel s.akun Trans.ort and Telecommunication Ins.itute RīgaLV-1019Latvia

In this.work,the pos.ibility of adaptive algorithm in WIM(weight-in-motion)s.s.ems.in which fibre optic s.ns.rs.are us.d,is.*** of dynamic weighing device cons.s.s.in determining the weight and type of *** this.work an algorithm for proces.ing the input data and fiber optic s.ns.r to create the databas. us.d in the algorithm is.*** res.lts.of the algorithm for the identification of vehicles.are *** conclus.ons.are made and options.of increas.ng the accuracy of the identification algorithm are cons.dered.

关键词： Dynamic weighing adaptive filtering digital data proces.ing

s.EED:an integrated,s.artphone-operated,handheld digital PCR Device for point-of-care tes.ing

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Micros.s.ems.& Nanoengineering 2024年第3期10卷 149-158页

作者： Haoqing Zhang Xiaocheng Liu Xinlu Wang Zhiqiang Yan Ying Xu Martina Gaňová TomášŘezníček Marie Korabečná pavel Neuzil Minis.ry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano s.s.ems.for Aeros.ace School of Mechanical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University127 West Youyi RoadXi’anShaanxi 710072PR China The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of the Minis.ry of Education School of Life Science and TechnologyXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710049PR China Bioins.ired Engineering and Biomechanics.Center(BEBC) Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049PR China s.hool of Marine s.ience and Technology Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710072PR China Central European Ins.itute of Technology Brno University of TechnologyPurkyňova 12361300 BrnoCzech Republic ITD Tech s.R.O Osvoboditelu100573581 BohumínCzech Republic Ins.itute of Biology and Medical Genetics First Faculty of MedicineCharles University and General University Hospital of PragueAlbertov 412800 PragueCzech Republic

This.s.udy elaborates.on the des.gn,fabrication,and data analys.s.details.of s.EED,a recently propos.d s.artphonebas.d digital polymeras. chain reaction(dPCR)*** dPCR chips.incorporate partition diameters.ranging from 50μm to 5μm,and thes. partitions.are organized into s.x dis.inct blocks.to facilitate image *** to the s.perior thermal conductivity of s. and its.potential for mas. production,the dPCR chips.were fabricated on a s. s.bs.rate.A temperature control s.s.em bas.d on a high-power dens.ty Peltier element and a preheating/cooling PCR protocol us.r interface s.ortening the thermal cycle *** optical des.gn employs.four 470 nm light-emitting diodes.as.light s.urces.with filters.and mirrors.effectively managing the light emitted during *** algorithm is.utilized for image proces.ing and illumination nonuniformity correction including convers.on to a monochromatic format,partition identification,s.ew correction,and the generation of an image correction *** validated the device us.ng a range of deoxyribonucleic acid targets.demons.rating its.potential applicability acros. multiple ***,we provide guidance and verification of the des.gn and tes.ing of the recently propos.d s.EED device.

关键词： correction s.art tes.ing

Pyroelectric Plate with Magnetoelectric Effect

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Journal of Applied Mathematics.and Phys.cs 2024年第5期12卷 1616-1625页

作者： pavel Grinfeld Michael Grinfeld Mathematics.Department Drexel University Philadelphia USA The U.s. Army Res.arch Laboratory WMRD Aberdeen Proving Ground USA

In dynamic problems.the electric and magnetic fields.are ins.parable. At the s.me time, a multitude of electros.atic and magnetos.atic effects.permit mutually independent des.ription. This.s.paration appears.to be pos.ible and thermodynamically cons.s.ent when the bulk energy dens.ty depends.only on the polarization dens.ty or, alternatively, on the magnetization dens.ty. However, when the bulk energy dens.ty depends.s.multaneous.y on the both dens.ties. then, the electros.atic and magnetos.atic effects.s.ould be s.udied together. There appear interes.ing cros.-effects.among thos. are the change of the internal electros.atic field ins.de a s.ecimen under the influence of the external magnetic fields. and vice vers.. Below, in the framework of thermodynamic approach the boundary value problem for magnetoelectric plate is.formulated and analyzed. The exact s.lution is.es.ablis.ed for the is.tropic pyroelectric plate.

关键词： Electricity and Magnetis. Pyroelectrics.and Pyromagnetics Thermodynamics.of Electromagnetos.atics Exact s.lutions Validation and Verification

Diamond-Like Carbon Depos.ting on the s.rface of Polylactide Membrane for Prevention of Adhes.on Formation During Tendon Repair

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第9期16卷 478-499页

作者： Yao Xiao Zaijin Tao Yufeng Ju Xiaolu Huang Xins.u Zhang Xiaonan Liu pavel A.Volotovs.i Chao Huang Hongqi Chen Yaozhong Zhang s.en Liu Department of Orthopaedics Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital600 Yishan RdShanghai 200233People’s Republic of China s.anghai Tongji Hos.ital 389 Xincun RdShanghai 200065People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory for Thin Film and Microfabrication of Minis.ry of Education Research Institute of Micro/Nano Science and TechnologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China Orthopedic Trauma Department Belarus Republic Scientific and Practical Center for Traumatology and OrthopedicsKizhevatova str.60/4220024 MinskBelarus s.anghai Haohai Biological Technology Limited Liability Company 1386 Hongqiao RdShanghai 200336People’s Republic of China Department of General s.rgery Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital600 Yishan RdShanghai 200233People’s Republic of China s.anghai Key Laboratory for High Temperature Materials.and Precis.on Forming School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

Pos.-traumatic peritendinous.adhes.on pres.nts.a s.gnificant challenge in clinical *** s.udy propos.s.the us. of diamond-like carbon(DLC)depos.ted on polylactic acid(PLA)membranes.as.a biophys.cal mechanis. for anti-adhes.on barrier to encas. ruptured tendons.in tendon-injured *** res.lts.indicate that PLA/DLC compos.te membrane exhibits.more efficient anti-adhes.on effect than PLA membrane,with his.ological s.ore decreas.ng from 3.12±0.27 to 2.20±0.22 and anti-adhes.on effectivenes. increas.ng from 21.61%to 44.72%.Mechanis.ically,the abundant C=O bond functional groups.on the s.rface of DLC can reduce reactive oxygen s.ecies.level effectively;thus.the phos.horylation of NF-κB and M1 polarization of macrophages.are ***,exces.ive inflammatory res.ons. augmented by M1 macrophage-originated cytokines.including interleukin-6(IL-6),interleukin-1β(IL-1β),and tumor necros.s.factor-α(TNF-α)is.largely *** biocompatibility evaluation,PLA/DLC membrane is.s.owly abs.rbed within tis.ue and dis.lays.prolonged barrier effects.compared to traditional PLA *** s.udies.s.ow the DLC depos.ting decelerates.the releas. of degradation product lactic acid and its.induction of macrophage M2 polarization by interfering es.eras. and PLA es.er bonds.which further delays.the fibros.s.*** was.found that the PLA/DLC membrane pos.es. an efficient biophys.cal mechanis. for treatment of peritendinous.adhes.on.

关键词： Diamond-like carbon Reactive oxygen s.ecies.s.avenging Foreign body reaction Biodegradation Antioxidant Peritendinous.adhes.on

A novel dual-core fiber-optic gyros.ope with independent rotation rate meas.rements.in different cores.of a dual-core optical fiber

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Optoelectronics.Letters 2024年第11期 671-675页

作者： Emil A.Milikov Viaches.av V.Zemlyakov pavel s.Anis.mov GAO Jiexing 2012 Labs Central Research Institute Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.

We introduce an all-fiber s.ationary phas. s.ifter for a fiber-optic gyros.ope(FOG) which s.multaneous.y provides.phas. s.ifts.of oppos.te s.gns.in different cores.of the dual-core optical fiber. We propos. a new dual-core fiber-optic gyros.ope(DCFOG) in which different cores.of the dual-core optical fiber provide independent rotation rate meas.rements.

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An integrated microfluidic platform for nucleic acid tes.ing

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Micros.s.ems.& Nanoengineering 2024年第3期10卷 181-194页

作者： Antao s.n Petra Vopařilová Xiaocheng Liu Bingqian Kou TomášŘezníček TomášLednický s.eng Ni JiříKudr Ondřej Zítka Zdenka Fohlerová Petr Pajer Haoqing Zhang pavel Neužil Minis.ry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano s.s.ems.for Aeros.ace School of Mechanical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical University127 West Youyi RoadXi’anShaanxi 710072P.R.China Department of Chemis.ry and Biochemis.ry Mendel University in BrnoZemědělská161300 BrnoCzech Republic ITD Tech s.r.o Osvoboditelů100573581 BohumínCzech Republic Central European Ins.itute of Technology Brno University of TechnologyPurkyňova 123Brno 61200Czech Republic Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyClear Water BayKowloonHong Kong SARChina Department of Microelectronics Faculty of Electrical Engineering and CommunicationBrno University of TechnologyTechnická3058/10Brno 61600Czech Republic Military Health Ins.itute U Vojenskénemocnice 120016200 Praha 6Czech Republic The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Minis.ry of Education School of Life Science and TechnologyXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710049P.R.China Bioins.ired Engineering and Biomechanics.Center(BEBC) Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049P.R.China

This.s.udy pres.nts.a rapid and vers.tile low-cos. s.mple-to-ans.er s.s.em for s.Rs.CoV-2 *** s.s.em integrates.the extraction and purification of nucleic acids.followed by amplification via either revers. trans.riptionquantitative polymeras. chain reaction(RT–qPCR)or revers. trans.ription loop-mediated is.thermal amplification(RT–LAMP).By meeting divers. diagnos.ic and reagent needs.the platform yields.tes.ing res.lts.that clos.ly align with thos. of commercial RT-LAMP and RT‒qPCR *** advantages.of our s.s.em include its.s.eed and *** as.ay is.completed within 28 min,including s.mple loading(5 min),ribonucleic acid(RNA)extraction(3 min),and RT-LAMP(20 min).The cos. of each as.ay is.$9.5,and this.pricing is.competitive agains. that of Food and Drug Adminis.ration(FDA)-approved commercial *** s.me RNA los. during on-chip extraction is.obs.rved,the platform maintains.a potential limit of detection lower than 297 *** makes.the s.s.em particularly us.ful in environments.where centralized laboratories.are either unavailable or inconveniently *** key feature is.the platform’s.vers.tility,allowing us.rs.to choos. between RT‒qPCR or RT‒LAMP tes.s.bas.d on s.ecific requirements.

关键词： tes.ing maintain vers.tile

s.s.aining fores. biodivers.ty:Exploring the effect of long-term natural dis.urbance dynamics.on contemporary lichen communities.in primary fores. ecos.s.ems

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Fores. Ecos.s.ems 2024年第4期11卷 556-567页

作者： Rhiannon Gloor Marek s.itok Martin Mikolas.Jenyk Hofmeis.er Jos.f Halda pavel Janda Frances.o Maria s.batini Lucie Zemanova Arne Buechling Daniel Kozak Matej Ferencik Michal Frankovic Martin Dus.tko Miros.av s.oboda Department of Fores. Ecology Faculty of Forestry and Wood SciencesCzech University of Life Sciences PragueKamycka 129Praha 6–Suchdol16500Czech Republic Faculty of Ecology and Environmental s.iences Technical University in ZvolenT.G.Masaryka 2496001ZvolenSlovakia Ins.itute of Botany Plant Science and Biodiversity CenterSlovak Academy of SciencesDúbravska cesta 984523BratislavaSlovakia PRALEs Odtrnovie 56301322RosinaSlovakia Faculty of s.ience University of Hradec KraloveHradecka 1285Hradec KraloveⅢ50003Czech Republic BIOME–Biogeography and Macroecology Department of BiologicalGeological and Environmental Sciences(BIGEA)Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bolognavia Irnerio 42BolognaItaly

In this.era of biodivers.ty los. and climate change,quantifying the impacts.of natural dis.urbance on fores. communities.is.imperative to improve biodivers.ty cons.rvation *** and epixylic lichens.are effective fores. quality bioindicators.as.they are generally long-lived organis.s.s.pported by continuity of s.ecific fores. s.ructures.and their as.ociated microclimatic ***,how lichen communities.res.ond to the effects.of fluctuating his.orical dis.urbances.remains.*** a dendrochronological approach,this.s.udy inves.igates.how natural dis.urbance dynamics.indirectly influence various.lichen community metrics.in s.me of Europe's.bes.-pres.rved primary mixed-beech *** modelling revealed that natural his.orical dis.urbance proces.es.have decades.long effects.on fores. s.ructural attributes.which had both congruent and divergent impacts.on lichen community richnes. and *** s.ecies.richnes. indirectly benefited from both his.orical and recent higher-s.verity dis.urbances.via increas.d s.anding dead tree bas.l area and canopy opennes. res.ectively-likely through the pres.nce of both pioneer and late-s.cces.ional s.ecies.as.ociated with thes. ***-lis.ed s.ecies.richnes. s.owed a dependence on habitat continuity(old trees.,and increas.d with dis.urbance-related s.ructures.s.anding dead trees.whils. s.multaneous.y benefiting from periods.without s.vere dis.urbance events.old trees.and reduced deadwood volume).However,if the dis.urbance occurred over a century in the pas.,no s.bs.antial effect on fores. s.ructure was.***,while dis.urbance-mediated fores. s.ructures.can promote overall richnes.,threatened s.ecies.appear vulnerable to more s.vere dis.urbance events.a concern,as.dis.urbances.are predicted to intens.fy with climate ***,the high number of threatened s.ecies.found reinforce the critical role of primary fores. s.ructural attributes.for biodivers.ty ***

关键词： Mixed-beech fores.s s.ecies.richnes. Old-growth fores.s Carpathian mountains Biodivers.ty cons.rvation Dendroecology Fagus.s.lvatica

Tree s.ructure and divers.ty s.ape the biomas. of primary temperate mountain fores.s

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Fores. Ecos.s.ems 2024年第4期11卷 568-579页

作者： Dheeraj Ralhan Ruffy Rodrigo Heather Keith Annemiek Irene s.egehuis.Jakob Pavlin Yumei Jiang Milos.Rydval Juliana Nogueira Alexandre Fruleux Marek s.itok Martin Mikolas.Daniel Kozak Martin Dus.tko pavel Janda Oleh Chas.ovs.y Catalin-Cons.antin Roibu Miros.av s.oboda Czech Univers.ty of Life s.iences.Prague Faculty of Forestry and Wood SciencesKamycka 129Suchdol16521 Praha 6Czech Republic Department of Fores. s.ience Biliran Province State UniversityBiliran6549Philippines Griffith Climate Action Beacon Griffith UniversityParklands DriveSouthportGold CoastQueensland4222Australia Laboratoire de Geologie IPSLCNRSUMR 8538Ecole Normale SuperieurePSL UniversityParisFrance Univ.Lille Institut Mines-TelecomUniv.ArtoisJuniaULR 4515LGCgELaboratoire de Genie Civil et Geo-EnvironnementF-59000LilleFrance Department of Biology and General Ecology Faculty of Ecology and Environmental SciencesTechnical University in ZvolenMasaryka 2496001ZvolenSlovakia Ins.itute of Fores. Management Ukrainian National Forestry UniversityLvivUkraine Fores. Biometrics.Laboratory–Faculty of Fores.ry Stefan Cel Mare University of SuceavaUniversitații Street Number.13Suceava720229Romania

Primary fores.s.are s.atially divers. terres.rial ecos.s.ems.with unique characteris.ics.being naturally regenerative and heterogeneous.which s.pports.the s.ability of their carbon s.orage through the accumulation of live and dead ***,little is.known about the interactions.between biomas. s.ocks.tree genus.divers.ty and s.ructure acros. a temperate montane primary ***,we inves.igated the relations.ip between tree s.ructure(variability in bas.l area and tree s.ze),genus.level divers.ty(abundance,tree divers.ty)and biomas. s.ocks.in temperate primary mountain fores.s.acros. Central and Eas.ern *** us.d inventory data from726 permanent s.mple plots.from mixed beech and s.ruce acros. the Carpathian *** us.d nonlinear regres.ion to analys. the s.atial variability in fores. biomas.,s.ructure,and genus.level divers.ty and how they interact with plot-level tree age,dis.urbances.temperature and *** found that the combined effects.of genus.and s.ructural indices.were important for addres.ing the variability in biomas. acros. different s.atial *** proces.es.in dis.urbance regimes.and uneven tree age s.pport fores. hete rogeneity and the accumulation of live and dead biomas. through the natural regeneration,growth and decay of the fores. *** complexities.in bas.l area index,s.pporte d by genus.level abundance,pos.tively influence total biomas. s.ocks.which was.modulated by tree age and *** fores.s.s.owed higher tree dens.ty and bas.l area than mixed beech fores.s.though mixed beech s.ill contributes.s.gnificantly to biomas. acros. *** heterogeneity was.s.rongly influenced by complexities.in fores. compos.tion(tree genus.divers.ty,s.ructure).We addres.ed the importance of primary fores.s.as.s.able carbon s.ores.achieved through s.ructure and *** s.ch ecos.s.ems.is.critical for ens.ring the s.ability of the primary fores.,carbon s.ore and biodivers.ty into the future.

关键词： Biodivers.ty indicators Biomas. carbon s.ock Ecos.s.em functioning Fores. compos.tion Primary fores. s.ructure Tree s.ze dis.ribution