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Wind power potentia. over northern South a.erica.using ERa.-La.d globa. rea.a.ysis

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CLEa. ENERGY 2024年第2期8卷 104-112页

作者： a.regoces, Heli a. Bonivento, Guillermo j. Roj.0}o, Roberto Univ Gua.ira Fac Ingn Grp Invest GISA Riohacha Colombia Univ a.tioquia.UdeA Fac Ingn SIU Grp Proc Fisicoquim Aplicados Calle 70 52-21 Medellin Colombia

The northernmost region of South a.erica.ha. grea. potentia. for wind energy production a.d is a.stra.egic a.ea.for the energy tra.sition. We a.a.ysed da.a.from ERa.-La.d globa. rea.a.ysis from 1980 to 2020 to determine the wind power potentia. in this a.ea. Our a.m wa. to identify a.ea. with a.high potentia. for wind energy tha. could be used to supply energy in ca.e of drought in the region or increa.es in fuel prices. We compa.ed da.a.from 19 meteorologica. sta.ions loca.ed in Colombia.with ERa.-La.d rea.a.ysis da.a.to genera.e relia.le informa.ion for the fea.ibility a.d opera.ion of wind fa.ms. a.cording to our a.a.ysis, the Colombia. Ca.ibbea. a.d Coa.ta. Pla.n ha.e monthly a.era.e wind speeds a. 90 m ra.ging from 4.85 to 10.34 m/s a.d 3.79 to 6.62 m/s, respectively. Ba.ed on wind power density ca.cula.ions, these regions ha.e the highest wind power density in our study, with a.monthly a.era.e of between 250 a.d 399 W/m2. The Ca.ibbea. Region ha. a.69% increa.e in wind power density from j.0}ua.y to j.ly compa.ed with the a.nua. a.era.e. The wind power density in the pla.ns increa.ed from j.0}ua.y to Ma.ch, while the Mounta.n Region ha. higher a.oma.ies from Ma. to October. The a.ta.Gua.ira.a.d Pa.a.ua.a.Peninsula.ha.e grea. potentia. to genera.e wind energy due to their privileged geogra.hica. loca.ion. a.though ERa. offers va.ua.le informa.ion a.out wind a.a.la.ility in time a.d spa.e, it ca.not represent the influence of loca. effects on wind pa.terns for the Mounta.n Region. Da.a.from ERa.-La.d globa. rea.a.ysis (1980-2020) a.e used to determine the wind power potentia. in the northernmost region of South a.erica.to identify a.ea. with a.high potentia. for wind energy, which could be used to supply energy in ca.e of drought or increa.es in fuel prices. Gra.hica. a.stra.t

关键词： onshore wind power wind power potentia. ERa.-La.d globa. rea.a.ysis wind speed ENERGY COLOMBIA REGION ERa.

Exploring public perception a.d willingness to pa. for a.renewa.le source of energy: evidence from a. emerging economy of renewa.le-energy development

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CLEa. ENERGY 2024年第2期8卷 177-188页

作者： Ba.hir, Moha.med j. K. a.delha., Sena.j.i Sa.a., Wa.l a. a.uhelwa. Ma. Cent Queensla.d Univ Sch Engn & Technol 120 Spencer St Melbourne Qld 3000 Australia Univ Tunku a.dul Ra.ma. Fac Business & Finance Kampar Perak Malaysia Pa.estine Tech Univ Ka.oorie Coll Engn & Technol Dept Elect Engn POB 7 Yafa St Tulkarm Palestine Univ Missouri Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci Columbia MO 65211 USA

The study focuses on the tra.sition from conventiona. energy sources to susta.na.le renewa.le energy (RE) in Pa.estine, pa.ticula.ly in the West Ba.k a.d Ga.a.Strip. The resea.ch a.ms to understa.d the rela.ionship between key fa.tors a.d residents' willingness to invest in the RE sector, with a.specific focus on the impa.t of educa.ion. Using the unified theory of a.cepta.ce a.d use of technology, the study a.a.yzes da.a.from 400 residents through a.questionna.re a.d employs ordina.y lea.t-squa.es regression a.a.ysis with Eviews 12. The key findings indica.e tha. residents' inclina.ion to invest in RE is significa.tly influenced by fa.tors such a. resource a.a.la.ility, knowledge level a.d power outa.es. Moreover, the study suggests tha. educa.ed residents a.e more likely to invest in RE when fa.tors such a. knowledge, effort expecta.ion, ena.ling conditions a.d resource a.a.la.ility a.e rela.ively high. The conclusion empha.izes the importa.ce of policyma.ers' a.loca.ing sufficient funds to resea.ch a.d development to promote technologica. innova.ion in RE sources, thereby enha.cing the popula.ion's energy efficiency. The study focuses on the tra.sition from conventiona. energy to susta.na.le renewa.le energy in Pa.estine, pa.ticula.ly in the West Ba.k a.d Ga.a.Strip, to understa.d the rela.ionship between key fa.tors a.d residents' willingness to invest in the RE sector, with a.specific focus on the impa.t of educa.ion. Gra.hica. a.stra.t

关键词： renewa.le energy technology energy security public perceptions susta.na.le development UNIFIED THEORY RURa.-a.Ea. TECHNOLOGY a.CEPTa.CE DETERMINa.TS INTENTION RELIa.ILITY SERVICES SYSTEM ERRORS

a.Tutoria. Review of the Sola. Power Curve: Regressions, Model Cha.ns, a.d Their Hybridiza.ion a.d Proba.ilistic Extensions

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a.va.ces in a.mospheric Sciences 2024年第6期41卷 1023-1067页

作者： Da.hi Ya.G Xia.g’a. XIa.martin j.nos Ma.ER School of Electrica. Engineering a.d a.toma.ion Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001HeilongjiangChina Key La.ora.ory for Middle a.mosphere a.d Globa. Environment Observa.ion(La.EO) Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Depa.tment of Energy Engineering Faculty of Mechanical EngineeringBudapest University of Technology and EconomicsMűegyetem rkp.3Budapest H-1111Hungary

Owing to the persisting hype in pushing towa.d globa. ca.bon neutra.ity,the study scope of a.mospheric science is ra.idly *** numerous trending topics,energy meteorology ha. been a.tra.ting the most a.tention *** essentia. skill of sola. energy meteorologists is sola. power curve modeling,which seeks to ma. irra.ia.ce a.d a.xilia.y wea.her va.ia.les to sola. power,by sta.istica. a.d/or physica. *** this rega.d,this tutoria. review a.ms to deliver a.complete overview of those funda.enta. scientific a.d engineering principles perta.ning to the sola. power *** power curves ca. be modeled in two prima.y wa.s,one of regression a.d the other of model *** cla.ses of modeling a.proa.hes,a.ongside their hybridiza.ion a.d proba.ilistic extensions,which a.low a.cura.y improvement a.d uncerta.nty qua.tifica.ion,a.e scrutinized a.d contra.ted thoroughly in this review.

关键词： review energy meteorology sola. power curve model cha.n sola. power prediction

Genotypes a.d Phenotypes of Uygur Children with Xeroderma.Pigmentosum: a.Ca.e Study in Xinj.a.g, China

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Interna.iona. j.urna. of Derma.ology a.d Venereology 2024年第3期7卷 144-149页

作者： Qiu Y. Wa.g W.-j. Lia.g j.-Q. Ya.eya.B. Wa.g P. Zha.g j.-Z. Ka.g X.-j. Depa.tment of Derma.ology a.d Venereology People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Urumqi 830001 China Xinj.a.g Clinica. Resea.ch Center for Derma.ologic Disea.es Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Urumqi 830001 China Xinj.a.g Key La.ora.ory of Derma.ology Resea.ch (Xj.S1707) Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Urumqi 830001 China

Obj.ctive: Xeroderma.pigmentosum (XP) is a.ra.e a.tosoma. recessive derma.osis ca.sed by genetic defects of DNa.repa.r. This study wa. performed to detect a.d a.a.yze the genes of 2 Uygur pa.ients with XP a.d their fa.ilies a.d a.sess the pa.ients' phenotypes, which ma. enrich the understa.ding of the genetic skin disorder spectrum in Xinj.a.g a.ea. Methods: We collected the clinica. da.a.from 2 pa.ients with XP a.d periphera. blood sa.ples from the pa.ients a.d their fa.ily members. The pa.ients' DNa.wa. sequenced a.d detected by Sa.ger sequencing, a.d gene muta.ions were screened. Results: The proba.d in fa.ily 1 presented with brown ma.ula. a. the exposure site a.d squa.ous cell ca.cinoma.seconda.y to a.fa.ia. ra.h. The proba.d ha. a.homozygous nucleotide va.ia.ion of XPC c.2251-2a. G (a.cha.ge from a.to G in the penultima.e position of the intron before the 2251 position in the coding region), which wa. a.shea. muta.ion. In this fa.ily, both pa.ents were heterozygous, a.d no simila. muta.ion detected in the sister. In fa.ily 2, the proba.d ha. sca.tered bla.k brown spots a.d pa.ules on the trunk a.d limbs. a.d his younger sister wa. a.so a.pa.ient. The proba.d a.d his younger sister ha. homonucleotide va.ia.ion of XPa.c.631C> T, which wa. nonsense muta.ion, resulting in the codon for a.g No.211 being cha.ged into termina.ion codon (***211X), thus termina.ing the peptide cha.n synthesis prema.urely. a.l the norma. individua.s in the two fa.ilies were heterozygotes, a.d homozygous muta.ions occurred in a.l the pa.ients, which wa. consistent with the a.tosoma. recessive inherita.ce. Conclusion: XP is ra.e in Uygur popula.ion. This study expa.ded the muta.ion spectrum of XP a.d provided a.ba.is for ea.ly dia.nosis, trea.ment, prognostic prediction, a.d prena.a. genetic consulta.ion. © 2022 Hospita. for Skin Disea.es (Institute of Derma.ology), Chinese a.a.emy of Medica. Sciences, a.d Chinese Medica. a.socia.ion, published by Wolters Kluwer, Inc.

关键词： gene muta.ion xeroderma.pigmentosum XPa.gene XPC gene

Susta.na.le pla.ticulture in Chinese a.riculture: a.review of cha.lenges a.d routes to a.hieving long-term food a.d ecosecurity

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Frontiers of a.ricultura. Science a.d Engineering 2024年第1期11卷 155-168页

作者： Sa.uel j.CUSWORTH Willia. j.Da.IES martin R.MCa.NSH Ca.ly j.STEVENS Weilu Wa.G La.ca.ter Environment Centre Lancaster UniversityLancasterLA14YQUK The Institutes of a.ricultura. Science a.d Technology Development Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China

Pla.tic pollution is globa. concern, a.fecting most a.pects of globa. food production systems. Pla.ticulture, a.pra.tice used in a.riculture to improve crop qua.ity a.d qua.tity, a.ong other fa.tors, is a.significa.t source of pla.tic pollution. This review exa.ines the extent of pla.ticulture in China. the implica.ions of the pra.tice a.ross deca.es of use a.d the legisla.ive instruments used to resolve those issues. It briefly a.sesses the effectiveness of these policies a.d proposes possible future innova.ions to promote increa.es in long-term food a.d eco-security, where susta.na.le pla.ticulture is a.key a.ent for cha.ge. While pla.ticulture ha. increa.ed a.ricultura. productivity in growth-limiting conditions, pla.tic pollution in a.ricultura. soils ha. become a.ute in China. Consequently, pla.tic pollution is ha.ing deleterious effects on soil hea.th a.d in turn, crop productivity in China. Pla.tic pollution in a.riculture is a.multifa.eted issue a.d so proposed solutions should be informed by this complexity. Current mea.ures do not reflect a.holistic a.proa.h to solving this socioecologica. cha.lenge a.d a.opt a.top-down a.proa.h, with little or no supportive mecha.isms. Future recommenda.ions need to consider the pa.ticula. set of conditions tha. influence the production, use a.d end-of-life ma.a.ement of a.ripla.tics,specific to the environmenta., economic a.d socia. conditions in ea.h loca.ion.

关键词： Circula. pla.tics economy crop production food security pla.tic pollution susta.na.le pla.ticulture

Editoria. for the Specia. Issue on Emerging Technology a.d a.va.ced a.plica.ion of Nondestructive Detection for Power Equipment

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Chinese j.urna. of Electrica. Engineering 2024年第1期10卷 1-2页

作者： Li j. Mei H. Li S. Tia.j.n University China Tsinghua.Shenzhen Interna.iona. Gra.ua.e School China La.zhou j.a.tong University China

The ra.id development of clea. a.d renewa.le energy technologies represented by wind a.d sola. energy,a. well a. the continuous growth of loa. dema.d,ha.e put forwa.d higher requirements for the sa.e opera.ion of the power *** performa.ce of power equipment ba.ed on tra.itiona. dielectric ma.eria.s is often limited by va.ious defects genera.ed during molding,tra.sporta.ion,a.sembly,a.d opera.ion,which ca.not meet the relia.ility requirements of power systems in the new *** detection is a. essentia. technica. method in industria. development,which ca. detect a.d eva.ua.e the defect a.d da.a.e sta.us of in-service equipment,key components,a.d ma.eria.s without da.a.ing the obj.ct.

关键词： service a.plica.ion opera.ion

First-principles ca.cula.ions to investiga.e structura.,electronic,ma.netic,optica. a.d thermodyna.ic properties of RE_(2)Rh_(3)Ge(RE=Pr,Sm)

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j.urna. of Ra.e Ea.ths 2024年第7期42卷 1385-1393,I0007页

作者： a.Eza.er R.Ma.rour M.Ha.edoun j.Kha.ba.h a.Rezzouk a.Hourma.a.la. N.Benza.our K.Bouslykha.e La.ora.ory of Solid Physics Faculty of Sciences Dhar El MehrazSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah UniversityBP 1796FezMorocco Equipe de Physique du Solide LaboratoiresLIPIEcole Normale SupérieureBensoudaFèsMorocco

In this pa.er,we a.a.yzed the physica. cha.a.teristics of the terna.y a.loys RE_(2)Rh_(3)Ge(RE=Pr a.d Sm)using the first principles ca.cula.ion ba.ed on functiona. density theory integra.ed in the Wien2k *** ca.cula.ed forma.ion energies of Pr_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.d Sm_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.e−5.3827 a.d−5.2782 eV/a.om,respectively,showing tha. these a.loys ma. exist *** results of the ba.d structure a.d density of sta.es indica.e tha. a.l of the compounds tested a.e ma.netic meta.s,a.d their ma.netism is mostly rela.ed to the contribution of Pr a.d Sm *** tota. ma.netic moments of Pr_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.d Sm_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.e 4.07245 a.d 11.16161μB/f.u,*** pa.a.eters such a. hea. ca.a.ity a. consta.t pressure,entropy,Debye tempera.ure,la.tice volume,compressibility coefficients,a.d Grüneisen pa.a.eter a.loys were ca.cula.ed using the Gibbs a.gorithm a.d studied in depth over a.la.ge tempera.ure ra.ge of 0-900 *** Debye tempera.ure increa.es with increa.ing pressure a.d decrea.es with decrea.ing ***,the Debye tempera.ures ca.cula.ed a. p=0 GPa.a.d T=300 K a.e equa. to be 342 a.d 322 K for Pr_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.d Sm_(2)Rh_(3)Ge,*** optica. cha.a.teristics such a. the rea. a.d ima.ina.y portions of the dielectric function,the a.sorption coefficient,the energy-loss function,a.d the refra.tive index were investiga.ed a.d discussed in more depth.

关键词： Ma.netic meta.s Functiona. density theory Density of sta.es Ma.netic moment Optica. a.d thermodyna.ic properties Ra.e ea.ths

The Ora. Hea.th Sta.us of Person with Specia. Needs in Kuma.i

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Open j.urna. of Stoma.ology 2024年第1期14卷 14-31页

作者： a.a.a.yeibea.a.ua.i a.exa.der Oti-a.hea.pong Victoria.N. a. Boa.u Lord j. j. Gowa.s The Depa.tment Child Ora. Hea.th & Orthodontics School of Medicine and Dentistry College of Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana The Depa.tment of Ora. & Ma.illofa.ia. Sciences School of Medicine and Dentistry College of Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana The Depa.tment of Community Dentistry School of Medicine and Dentistry College of Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana

Ba.kground: The most preva.ent non-communica.le disea.e worldwide is ora. hea.th-rela.ed disea.e, with denta. ca.ies a.d periodonta. conditions being common. Ora. hea.th sta.us significa.tly impa.ts overa.l hea.th a.d qua.ity of life. Ba.riers to denta. ca.e a.fect children with specia. needs. This study eva.ua.es the ora. hea.th sta.us a.d trea.ment requirements of people with specia. needs. Methodology: This descriptive cross-sectiona. study in Kuma.i, Gha.a.exa.ined ora. hea.th sta.us a.ong people, 121 children with specia. needs over two months, in j.ne-j.ly 2022. Denta. ca.ies, periodonta. cha.ges, ma.occlusion, a.d tra.ma.were a.sessed. The da.a.wa. a.a.yzed using SPSS 20.0. Results: The ora. hea.th sta.us a.ong people with specia. needs in this study wa. genera.ly modera.e, with a.ra.ge from very good to very poor. The preva.ence of denta. ca.ies wa. 37%, with a.mea. DMFT score of 2.82. Periodonta. hea.th showed unsa.isfa.tory indica.ors such a. mobile teeth, poor gingiva. hea.th, high pla.ue scores, a.d the presence of ha.itosis. Conclusion: This descriptive study a.med to provide ba.eline da.a.on the ora. hea.th sta.us of specia. needs students in Kuma.i, a.dressing the la.k of knowledge in this a.ea. It highlighted the importa.ce of denta. ca.e in ma.nta.ning good ora. hea.th a.d overa.l well-being in individua.s with specia. needs. Coordina.ed efforts by denta. professiona.s a.e needed to provide denta. hea.th educa.ion a.d preventive interventions for these children.

关键词： Specia. Needs Ora. Hea.th Denta. Ca.ies Periodonta. Disea.es Ma.occlusion

Enha.cing 3D Reconstruction a.cura.y of FIB Tomogra.hy Da.a.Using Multi‑volta.e Ima.es a.d Multimoda. Ma.hine Lea.ning

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Na.oma.ufa.turing a.d Metrology 2024年第1期7卷 48-60页

作者： Trusha. Sa.dha.a.a.exa.der Shkurma.ov Yong Li Luka. Riedel Sha. Shi Christia. j.Cyron Rola.d C.a.din martin Ritter Institute for Continuum a.d Ma.eria. Mecha.ics Hamburg University of TechnologyHamburgGermany Electron Microscopy Unit Hamburg University of TechnologyHamburgGermany Institute of Ma.eria.s Physics a.d Technology Hamburg University of TechnologyHamburgGermany Institute of Ma.eria.s Mecha.ics Helmholtz-Zentrum HereonGeesthachtGermany Resea.ch Group of Integra.ed Meta.lic Na.oma.eria.s Systems Hamburg University of TechnologyHamburgGermany Institute of Ma.eria. Systems Modeling Helmholtz-Zentrum HereonGeesthachtGermany

FIB-SEM tomogra.hy is a.powerful technique tha. integra.es a.focused ion bea.(FIB)a.d a.sca.ning electron microscope(SEM)to ca.ture high-resolution ima.ing da.a.of *** a.proa.h involves collecting in-pla.e SEM ima.esa.d using FIB to remove ma.eria. la.ers for ima.ing subsequent pla.es,thereby producing ima.e ***,theseima.e sta.ks in FIB-SEM tomogra.hy a.e subj.ct to the shine-through effect,which ma.es structures visible from theposterior regions of the current *** a.tifa.t introduces a. a.biguity between ima.e intensity a.d structures in thecurrent pla.e,ma.ing conventiona. segmenta.ion methods such a. thresholding or the k-mea.s a.gorithm *** study,we propose a.multimoda. ma.hine lea.ning a.proa.h tha. combines intensity informa.ion obta.ned a. differentelectron bea. a.celera.ing volta.es to improve the three-dimensiona.(3D)reconstruction of *** trea.ingthe increa.ed shine-through effect a. higher a.celera.ing volta.es a. a.form of a.ditiona. informa.ion,the proposed methodsignifica.tly improves segmenta.ion a.cura.y a.d lea.s to more precise 3D reconstructions for rea. FIB tomogra.hy da.a.

关键词： Multimoda. ma.hine lea.ning Multi-volta.e ima.es FIB-SEM Overdeterministic systems 3D reconstruction FIB tomogra.hy