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当代教育科学 2003年第2期 8-10页

作者：潘光文西南师范大学教育科学研究所

作为课堂教学条件下一种新的学习方式,自主学习反映出课堂教学由重教转向教与学并重的新变化。何谓自主学习?目前,教学理论界大多从哲学、心理学的角度探讨其含义,对自主学习的社会学意义观照不够。那么,能否从社会学视角,揭示自主学习... 详细信息

作为课堂教学条件下一种新的学习方式,自主学习反映出课堂教学由重教转向教与学并重的新变化。何谓自主学习?目前,教学理论界大多从哲学、心理学的角度探讨其含义,对自主学习的社会学意义观照不够。那么,能否从社会学视角,揭示自主学习社会学层面的特征,这是一个有待探讨的问题。基于这种思考,本文拟从社会学视角。

关键词：社会控制理论自主学习课堂教学自我意识学习目标学习方式

A module based modeling framework for estimating lunar dust deposition due to human activities

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第2期37卷 501-510页

作者： Chunjian pan College of Automation Engineering Shanghai University of Electric PowerShanghai 200090China

Lunar dust is considered to be one of the top challenges for enabling humans to have extended stays on the *** activities such as module landings and launches,walking,rover operation and construction activities will inevitably produce a significant amount of ***,it is important to estimate the potential range and intensity of dust deposition caused by these activities to minimize dust accumulation over time and for maintenance planning and execution.A modular model that correlates the dust deposition distribution with initial mean dust particle velocity,its mean ejected angle and the total amount of ejected mass is developed for an elementary mechanical *** modular model is further employed to form a modeling framework to estimate dust deposition of a trajectory based activity of similar repeated movements such as the landing process of a lander,walking and rover *** model forms a unified modeling framework for different trajectory-based activities and is shown to predict consistent and physically meaningful ranges and intensities of dust deposition provided reliable data to calibrate the model parameters.

关键词： Lunar dust Dust deposition Lunar lander Lunar construction Model calibration

Analytical Solutions for an Isotropic Elastic Half-Plane with Complete Surface Effects Subjected to a Concentrated/Uniform Surface Load

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2024年第3期37卷 371-384页

作者： Xia-Hui pan School of Civil Engineering Henan Polytechnic UniversityJiaozuo454003China

Within the context of Gurtin-Murdoch surface elasticity theory,closed-form analytical solutions are derived for an isotropic elastic half-plane subjected to a concentrated/uniform surface *** the effects of residual surface stress and surface elasticity are *** stress function method and Fourier integral transform technique are *** solutions are provided in a compact manner that can easily reduce to special situations that take into account either one surface effect or none at *** results indicate that surface effects generally lower the stress levels and smooth the deformation profiles in the *** elasticity plays a dominant role in the in-plane elastic fields for a tangentially loaded half-plane,while the effect of residual surface stress is fundamentally crucial for the out-of-plane stress and displacement when the half-plane is normally *** the remaining situations,combined effects of surface elasticity and residual surface stress should be *** results for a concentrated surface force serve essentially as fundamental solutions of the Flamant and the half-plane Cerruti problems with surface *** solutions presented in this work may be helpful for understanding the contact behaviors between solids at the nanoscale.

关键词： Surface effects Residual surface stress Surface elasticity Half-plane Analytical solutions

Aeroengine thrust estimation and embedded verification based on improved temporal convolutional network

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第1期37卷 106-117页

作者： Wanzhi MENG Zhuorui pan Sixin WEN pan QIN Ximing SUN Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Optimization for Industrial Equipment of Ministry of Education Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China School of Control Science and Engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024China

Thrust estimation is a significant part of aeroengine thrust control *** traditional estimation methods are either low in accuracy or large in *** further improve the estimation effect,a thrust estimator based on Multi-layer Residual Temporal Convolutional Network(M-RTCN)is *** solve the problem of dead Rectified Linear Unit(ReLU),the proposed method uses the Gaussian Error Linear Unit(GELU)activation function instead of ReLU in residual *** the overall architecture of the multi-layer convolutional network is adjusted by using residual connections,so that the network thrust estimation effect and memory consumption are further ***,the comparison with seven other methods shows that the proposed method has the advantages of higher estimation accuracy and faster convergence ***,six neural network models are deployed in the embedded controller of the micro-turbojet *** Hardware-in-the-Loop(HIL)testing results demonstrate the superiority of M-RTCN in terms of estimation accuracy,memory occupation and running ***,an ignition verification is conducted to confirm the expected thrust estimation and real-time performance.

关键词： Thrust estimation Temporal convolutional network Embedded deployment Hardware-in-the-loop testing Ignition verification

Shape optimisation of basin insulator for DC gas insulated switchgear/gas insulated transmission lines based on artificial bee colony algorithm

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High Voltage 2024年第2期9卷 275-286页

作者： Yi Luo Shiyi Mao Ju Tang Zijun pan Cheng pan State Key Laboratory of Power Grid Environmental Protection School of Electrical Engineering and AutomationWuhan UniversityWuhanChina

The surface charge accumulation on the basin insulator is a particular problem in high-voltage direct current(HVDC)gas insulated switchgears(GIS)and gas insulated trans-mission lines(GIL),which restricts the development and application of extra/ultra high-voltage(EHV/UHV)*** surface charge distribution and anti-flashover performance are closely related to the insulator *** obtain the optimal basin insulator,a shape optimisation model based on artificial bee colony algorithm was established,and the minimisation objective functions based on capacitive(initial)electric field distribution and resistive(steady-state)electric field distribution were respectively *** optimisation results of the two objective functions were calculated,and the electric field and charge distribution on the surface of the insulator before and after optimisation were evaluated and compared using the simulation *** results indicated that the optimisation based on the capacitive electric field can significantly inhibit the surface charge accumulation,and the optimised insulator can significantly reduce the surface normal electric field and make the distribution of the tangential electric field more uniform,and the maximum tangential electric field can be reduced by 10%;the optimisation based on resistive electric field can achieve similar results,but requires more computational *** on the results,the‘anti-charge’basin insulator structure suitable for the DC field was given.

关键词： insulator artificial charge

New opportunities for ferroelectric deep-UV nonlinear optical crystals

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Science China Materials 2024年第3期67卷 1004-1005页

作者： Miriding Mutailipu Shilie pan Research Center for Crystal Materials Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Deep-ultraviolet(deep-UV)light with the wavelength below200 nm is one of the most crucial elements of both laser-driven industrial and scientific applications in recent years[1].DeepUV light has been produced using a variety of techniques,such as gas discharge lamps,synchrotron radiation,excimer lasers,free electron lasers,and nonlinear frequency conversion.

关键词： nonlinear optical ferroelectric

离子色谱法同时测定离子液体中六氟磷酸根及痕量杂阴离子

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色谱 2009年第3期27卷 337-340页

作者：胡忠阳潘广文叶明立戴安中国有限公司应用研究中心上海实验室上海201203

建立了一种同时测定离子液体中六氟磷酸根(PF6-)和痕量杂阴离子氟、氯、溴(F-,Cl-,Br-)的离子色谱方法(IC)。样品经溶解、稀释、过滤后用Dionex IonPac AS22分离柱(250mm×4mm)分离,淋洗液为碳酸盐-乙腈体系(体积比为70:30),流速1.0mL/m... 详细信息

建立了一种同时测定离子液体中六氟磷酸根(PF6-)和痕量杂阴离子氟、氯、溴(F-,Cl-,Br-)的离子色谱方法(IC)。样品经溶解、稀释、过滤后用Dionex IonPac AS22分离柱(250mm×4mm)分离,淋洗液为碳酸盐-乙腈体系(体积比为70:30),流速1.0mL/min,采用Dionex DS6电导检测器检测,外标法定量。F-,Cl-,Br-和PF6-的线性范围分别为0.5～50μg/L、10～200μg/L、10～200μg/L和0.9～45mg/L,线性相关系数分别为0.9999,0.9998,0.9999和0.9998,加标回收率为94.5%～100.5%,相对标准偏差为0.63%～1.03%,检出限(以信噪比为3计)分别为0.5μg/L、2.0μg/L、5.0μg/L和0.9mg/L。该方法用于离子液体中六氟磷酸根和痕量杂阴离子的同时测定,结果令人满意。

关键词：离子色谱六氟磷酸根阴离子离子液体

A Time-Domain Numerical Simulation for Free Motion Responses of Two Ships Advancing in Head Waves

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第3期38卷 519-530页

作者： pan Su-yong CHENG Yong School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China

The constant panel method within the framework of potential flow theory in the time domain is developed for solving the hydrodynamic interactions between two parallel ships with forward *** solving problems within a time domain framework,the free water surface needs to simultaneously satisfy both the kinematic and dynamic boundary conditions of the free water *** provides conditions for adding artificial damping *** the Runge−Kutta method to solve equations related to *** upwind differential scheme is used in the present method to deal with the convection terms on the free surface to prevent waves *** the comparison with the available experimental data and other numerical methods,the present method is proved to have good mesh convergence,and satisfactory results can be *** constant panel method is applied to calculate the hydrodynamic interaction responses of two parallel ships advancing in head *** simulations are conducted on the effects of forward speed,different longitudinal and lateral distances on the motion response of two modified Wigley ships in head *** further investigations are conducted on the effects of different ship types on the motion response.

关键词： ship motions time domain simulation forward speed different distances wave loads

Cooperative Target Fencing of Multiple Vehicles for a General Target with Connectivity Preservation and Collision Avoidance

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第1期37卷 136-151页

作者： pan Zini CHEN Ben M Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongHong KongChina

In this paper,the authors study the cooperative target-fencing problem for n-dimensional systems and a target with a general *** using the velocity of the vehicles,a position feedback control law is proposed to fence the general target into the convex hull formed by the ***,the dynamics of each vehicle is described by a double-integrator *** potential functions are designed to guarantee connectivity preservation of the communication network and collision avoidance among the *** proposed approach can deal with a target whose trajectory is any twice continuously differentiable function of *** effectiveness of the result is verified by a numerical example.

关键词： Multi-agent systems networked systems target fencing