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Animal Welfare in the Uruguayan Veterinary Profession Field

Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2017年第5期7卷 357-362页

作者： Malvina Maria Prieto Laport pablo emesto bobadilla robledo Stella Maris Huertas Chnen Facultad de Veterinaria Universidad de la Rep~blica Montevideo Lasplaces 1550 CP 11600 Uruguay Centro Colaborador OIE en Bienestar Animal y Sistemas de Producci6n Pecuarios Chile-Uruguay-Mexico

Training and dissemination of good handling practices are key points in reducing animal abuse. Three aspects are considered in the development of education in animal welfare （AW）：（1） introduction of AW in curricular education, nevertheless it has not been applied in the Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la Repfiblica de Uruguay, up to now; （2） promotion of permanent education for graduates; （3） development of plans for dissemination, follow up, assessment and continuous improvement on AW affairs. Aiming to obtain information about the knowledge of veterinarians on AW during the practice of their professional duties, in September 2016, an on-line questionnaire was sent to the veterinarians who were in the Educaci6n Continua database. The questionnaire had four sections： a general gathering information and three additional sections, one for each veterinarian professional field （large animal＇s health and production, small animal＇s health and food industry）. From 1,804 questionnaires sent, 388 answers were obtained. There were 69% attended at least one AW course, and 89.9% were willing to attend another AW course. And 63.5% considered the information received to be very useful for their daily activities, 95% considered that AW should be included in the veterinary studies curriculum, while 53.3% declared not having knowledge about the regional animal welfare strategy （RAWS）. The majority of the veterinarians considered the acquired knowledge very useful and are eager to obtain more information. It is necessary to keep working to include AW in the veterinary studies curriculum as well as continuing with the diffusion of good practices and AW principles, based on the national and international norms.

关键词： Education veterinary curricula animal welfare veterinary profession good handling practices on-line survey.

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Anatomic Variation in Palatal Root of Maxillary Second Molar: Endodontic Management

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2021年第4期11卷 159-165页

作者： Juan G. robledo pablo A. Rodriguez Endodontics Department School of Dentistry University of Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina

The aim of the present clinical case report is to describe the singular root canal anatomy and endodontic management of a maxillary second molar with two palatal roots and two separate canal orifices. A 60 years-old female Hispanic/Latino patient attended the Endodontic Department at University of Buenos Aires School of Dentistry with acute pain in her maxillary left second molar. Clinical radiographs examination revealed unusual root morphology. Cleaning and shaping were completed with 5.25% NaOCl irrigation, 15% EDTA solution and hand/rotary instruments. Filling was performed with gutta-percha points and resin-based sealer. After one year follow-up periapical radiographs and CBCT images showed healing in the area and patient was asymptomatic.

关键词： Aberration Anatomic Variation Maxillary Second Molar Two Palatal Roots

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Calcium Silicate Cements Application in Lateral Root Perforation Repair: A Case Report with 16-Month Follow-Up

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2021年第8期11卷 317-324页

作者： Juan G. robledo pablo A. Rodríguez Endodontics Department School of Dentistry University of Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina

Lateral root perforations are unfortunate procedures during endodontic treatment and often lead to tooth extraction. Conditioning factors such as time, size, location, inappropriate disinfection and sealing, are indispensable to achieve acceptable long-term outcomes. Calcium silicate cements are bioactive materials used for perforation repair. They can be set in moist environments such as blood, saliva and dentinal fluid making them a reliable material for clinical applications. This case report describes the treatment and repair after a 16-month follow-up of a lateral root perforation of the maxillary lateral incisor.

关键词： Endodontics Lateral Root Perforation Tri/Dicalcium Silicate Cements Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Bioactive Materials

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From conventional two-stage hepatectomy to ALPPS:Fifteen years of experience in a hepatobiliary surgery unit

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2021年第6期20卷 542-550页

作者： Javier Maupoey Ibáñez Eva María MontalváOrón Andrea Boscàrobledo Alonso Camacho Ramírez Ana Hernando Sanz pablo Granero Castro Alberto Alegre Delgado Rafael López-Andújar Hepatobiliary Surgery and Transplant Unit La Fe University and Polytechnic HospitalValenciaSpain Department of Radiology La Fe University and Polytechnic HospitalValenciaSpain

Background:Hepatectomy in patients with large tumor load may result in postoperative liver failure and associated complications due to excessive liver parenchyma *** two-stage hepatectomy(TSH)and associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy(ALPPS)technique are possible solutions to this *** liver metastases(CRLM)is the most frequent indication,and there is a need to assess outcomes for both techniques to improve surgical and long-term oncological outcomes in these ***:A single-center retrospective study was designed to compare TSH with ALPPS in patients with initially unresectable bilateral liver tumors between January 2005 and January *** was performed from January 2012 onwards as the technique of ***-term overall survival(OS)and disease-free survival(DFS)were evaluated as primary outcome in CRLM *** morbidity,mortality and liver growth in all patients were also ***:A total of 38 staged hepatectomies were performed:17 TSH and 21 *** resection rate was 76.5%(n=13)in the TSH group and 85.7%(n=18)in the ALPPS group(P=0.426).Overall major morbidity(Clavien-Dindo≥3 a)(stage 1+stage 2)was 41.2%(n=7)in TSH and 33.3%(n=7)in ALPPS patients(P=0.389),and perioperative 90-day mortalities were 11.8%(n=2)vs.19.0%(n=4)in each group,respectively(P=0.654).Intention-to-treat OS rates at 1 and 5 years in CRLM patients for TSH(n=15)were 80%and 33%,and for ALPPS(n=17)76%and 35%,*** rates at 1 and 5 years were 36%and 27%in the TSH group vs.33%and 27%in the ALPPS group,***:ALPPS is an effective alternative to TSH in bilateral affecting liver tumors,allowing higher resection rate,but patients must be carefully *** CRLM patients similar long-term OS and DFS can be achieved with both techniques.

关键词： ALPPS Two-stage hepatectomy Colorectal liver metastases Posthepatectomy liver failure

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Electrical Discharges in Planetary Atmospheres： Review and Selected Experiments

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高电压技术 2013年第9期39卷 2089-2094页

作者： A. robledo-Martinez Universidad Aut6noma Metropolitana Av. San Pablo 180 02200 Mexico City Mexico

Beyond Earth,electrical discharges have also been observed,or postulated to exist,on other bodies of the Solar *** this work the state of the art of research on electrical discharges in the atmosphere of several planets and one moon is *** main charging mechanisms as well as the discharge characteristics and its effect on the atmosphere are *** of the current research activities being carried out by the author’s team are also *** lab simulations can achieve realistic plasma parameters;for example:the arc temperature in the lab was found to be 33 000 K which compares favourably with field observations reporting temperatures～30 *** lab work with a synthetic Mars atmosphere allow us to predict that the conjunction of electrostatic discharges and the presence of water ice could lead to the production of methane with an efficiency of up to 1021molecules per joule of applied energy.

关键词：实验室模拟行星大气放电特性等离子体参数实验室工作状态报告研究活动观测报告

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Root Canal System Variation in Mandibular Second Molar: Middle-Mesial Canal

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2023年第1期13卷 25-31页

作者： Juan G. robledo María Pía Visconti Farkas pablo A. Rodríguez Endodontics Department School of Dentistry University of Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina

Middle-mesial canals in mandibular molars are present in the population depending on age, sex and ethnicity. However, limited literature alludes to its prevalence. Troughing procedures may enhance identification, cleaning and shaping. This case report expresses the recognition and management of middle-mesial canal in a mandibular second molar of 24 years old Hispanic-Latino male.

关键词： Anatomical Variation Middle-Mesial Canal Root Canal Morphology Mandibular Second Molar

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